八年级上期中复习专练.doc

八年级上期中复习专练班别 姓名 一、重点词组:1. 查询 2. 写下 3. 同意 4. 寻求、 5. 相当 6. 家乡 7. 以、 、而著名 8. 怎么啦？ 9. 大量 10. 鼓舞、 11. 热身 12. 远离、 13. 一直 14. 最后 15. 上大学 16. 校长 17. 处于危险中 18. 不知道 19. 因为、 20.想到 21. 拿走 22. 照顾 23. 为了 24. 创办 25. 自然公园 二、单项选择：( ) 1. How about_ swimming this weekend? A. go B. to go C. going( ) 2. Its a good idea _ early. A. get B. to get C. getting( ) 3. Why not _ up the word in the dictionary? A. look B. to look C. looking( ) 4. Dont forget to_ the door before you leave the room. A. close B. to close C. closing( )5. Lets _ football on the playground. A. play B. to play C. playing( ) 6. The population of China is _ than that of India. A. more B. larger C. much( )7. I am _ older than you. A. much B. very C. more( )8. Liuzhou is getting _ beautiful. A. more beautiful and more B. more and more C. much and more( ) 9. Their classroom is _ ours. A. as newer as B. so new as C. as new as( ) 10. -You look _. What did you do? -I had a _ tennis just now. A. tiring, tired B. tired, tiring C. tired, tired( ) 11. Seeing a film is _ than staying at home. A. enjoying B. enjoyable C. more enjoyable( ) 12. He did_ than you. A. good B. well C. better( )13. Li Ming did his homework _, so he left school last. A. slowly B. quickly C. slow( ) 14. Everyone went to the park_ Mike。 He had to look after his sister at home. A. besides B. except C. about( ) 15. Its better _ to Shanghai first. A. go B. to go C. going( ) 16. Who runs _ , Tim, Adam and Mary? A. fast B. faster C. fastest( ) 17. Some trains can run as _ as planes now. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly( ) 18. We plan _ a basketball match with Class6. A. have B. to have C. having( )19. He got up early _ up with the early bus. A. catch B. to catch C. catching( ) 20. The student practice _ English every day. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking( ) 21. Would you like _ some water? A. drink B. to drink C. drinking( ) 22. You are not allowed_ loudly in the library. A. talk B. to talk C. talking( )23. The teacher ask us _ the question in English. A. answer B. to answer C. answering( ) 24. They are working hard _ the game. A. win B. to win C. winning( ) 25. The girl is not _ _ to carry the heavy bag. A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too more enough三、句子翻译：1. 让我们尽量说英语。 Lets try to speak English _.2.我们每天拼写和大声读出单词是个好主意。 Its a good idea _ and _ new words aloud every day.3.为什么我们不找一些说英语的笔友呢？_ we try to find some English pen friends4. 我建议你每天在纸上写四五个单词。I suggest you_ four _ five words a day.5. 它变得更大更繁荣。 Its getting _.6. 有一天， 它变得和香港一样繁荣。 Some day, it will become_ HongKong.7. 中国尤以瓷器著名。China _ china.8. 柳州有多少人口？ _ Liuzhou?9. 剑桥有120,000人口。 Cambridge _ about 120,000.10. 观看球赛不危险而且更会令人放松。Watching match is _ and its _, too.11. 你慢跑更多你会觉得更健康。_ you go jogging, _ you will feel.12. 他们这周比上周练习得更仔细。They practiced _this week than last week.13. 比分是多少？ _ the _?14. 他住得离学校最远。He lives _ school.15. 这是最舒适的方式，但它也是最贵的。Its _way, but its also the_.16. 乘火车旅行比长途汽车更令人放松，但也贵得多。A journey by train is _ than by coach, but _ more expensive.17. 因此玲玲主动提出带我去那里。 So Lingling _ take me there.18. 理解台词是很困难的。It was difficult _the words.19. 茶馆是老舍最著名的话剧之一。Teahouse is _Laoshes _ plays.20. 故事发生在中国的一个小村庄里。The story _ in a small village in China.21. 老舍茶馆热烈欢迎来自世界各地的每一个人。Lao She Teahouse _ to everyone from all over the world.22. 许多野生动物没有居住的地方。Many wild animal have not a safe place _.23. 为了保护熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园，还有别的计划。_ protect pandas, the government is _ natural parks and developing other plans.24. 动物园叫我们不要给动物投食。 The zoo ask us _ the animals.25. 我们应该努力阻止人们滥杀老虎。We should work hard to _ people _tigers.形容词和副词比较等级用法 【速记口诀】 1. 比较级与最高级：两者比较than相连，三者比较the在前。 2同级比较：同级比较用原形，asas永不离；asas加not，只言两者是同一，若是not soas，后强前弱不看齐。 【妙语诠释】 比较级通常和than连用，而最高级通常跟有定冠词the；同级比较一般用asas表示“与一样”，这时谁强谁弱不能比较出来，而not soas则表示后者比前者强，翻译为“不如”。 一. 在.than.句中。He is taller than I.（口语中常作：He is taller than me.）他比我高。He is two heads taller than I.他比我高出两个头。二. 在which,_or_?句中，表示两者比较 Which is bigger, the sun or the moon? 太阳和月亮，哪一个更大？三. 比较级and比较级Its getting darker and darker. 天越来越黑了。He is getting more and more interested in sports. 他对体育越来越感兴趣。四. The more.the moreThe more you eat, the more you want.五、形容词比较级前可受much，far，a lot，still，no，a little，even，any修饰，表示超出的程度1. muchWe have a much better life now. 我们现在的日子好得多了。2. farThe buildings look far uglier in London than here. 伦敦的建筑比这儿的难看得多。3. evenThis story is even more interesting than that one. 这个故事比那个更有趣。4. a lotI made a lot more mistakes than you (did). 我犯的错误比你多多了。5. a little Your cake is a little larger than mine. 你的蛋糕比我的大一点儿。 四、接不定式作宾语的动词 【速记口诀】 三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝； 设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。 【妙语诠释】 三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise 两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse 设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide 不要假装在选择：petend，choose 五、接动名词作宾语的动词 【速记口诀】 Mrs. P Black missed a beef bag. （布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。） 【妙语诠释】 该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语，这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。这些动词分别是： M=mind， r=risk， s=succeed in，P=practice，B=be busy， l=look forward to，a=admit，c=cant help， k=keep on， m=miss，i=insist on，s=suggest，s=stop，e=enjoy，d=delay，a=avoid，b=be worth，a=advise，g=give up。 六、不定式作宾语补足语时省to的动词 【速记口诀】 一感，二听，三让，四看，半帮助 【妙语诠释】 一感：feel；二听：hear，listen to；三让：make，let，have；四看：see，notice，watch，ob-serve；半帮助：help。 5