高中有机化学方程式大全.doc

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高中有机化学方程式大全光照班级姓名座号成绩光照 1. CH4 + Cl2 光照 2. CH3Cl + Cl2 光照 3. CH2Cl2 + Cl2 高温 4. CHCl3 + Cl2 催化剂加热、加压 5. CH4 CaO △ 6. C16H34 7. CH3COONa + NaOH 催化剂 8. CH2 = CH2 + Br2 催化剂 △ 9. CH2 = CH2 + H2O 催化剂 △ 10. CH2 = CH2 + HBr 催化剂 11. CH2 = CH2 + H2 催化剂 12. nCH2 = CH2 催化剂 13. nCH2=CH-CH=CH2 14. 2CH2 = CH2 + O2 15. CH≡CH + Br2 催化剂 △ 16. CHBr = CHBr+ Br2 17. CH≡CH + HCl 18. nCH2 = CH Cl 催化剂 19. CH≡CH + H2O 催化剂 20. CaC2 + 2H2O 浓硫酸 △ 21. + Br2 △ 22. + HO－NO2 23. + HO－SO3H 催化剂 △ CH3 24. + 3H2 催化剂 25. +3HO－NO2 NaOH 26. 3CH≡CH→ H2O 27. CH3CH2Br + H2O 醇 △ 28. CH3CH2Br + NaOH 29. CH3CH2Br+ NaOH 催化剂 △ 30. 2CH3CH2OH+2Na 31. 2CH3CH2OH+O2 浓硫酸 170℃ 浓硫酸 140℃ 32. CH3CH2OH 33.C2H5OH+C2H5OH 34. OH+NaOH 35. OH+H2O 36. ONa+H2O+CO2 OH 37． +3Br2 催化剂 △ 催化剂 △ 38. CH3CHO + H2 △ 39. 2CH3CHO + O2 40. CH3CHO+2Ag(NH3)2OH 41CH3CHO+2Cu(OH)2 42. 2CH3COOH+2Na 43.2CH3COOH+Na2CO3 44. CH3COOH+NaHCO3 45. CH3COOH + NaOH 46. 2CH3COOH + Cu(OH)2 浓硫酸 △ 47.CH3COOH+CH3CH2OH 48. CH3COOCH2CH3+NaOH 49. nOHCH2CH2COOH→ 催化剂 50. C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) 催化剂 51. C6H12O6 52. C12H22O11+H2O 催化剂蔗糖 53. C12H22O11 + H2O 催化剂麦芽唐 54. (C6H10O5)n + nH2O 催化剂 △ 淀粉 55. (C6H10O5)n + nH2O 纤维素催化剂加热、加压 56.C17H33COO-CH2 C17H33COO-CH +3H2 C17H33COO-CH2 57. C17H35COO-CH2 C17H35COO-CH +3NaOH C17H35COO-CH2 浓硫酸 △ + 58. CH2OH COOH CH2OH COOH 高中有机化学方程式大全光照光照 1. CH4 + Cl2 CH3Cl + HCl 光照 2. CH3Cl + Cl2 CH2Cl2 + HCl 光照 3. CH2Cl2 + Cl2 CHCl3 + HCl 高温 4. CHCl3 + Cl2 CCl4+ HCl 催化剂加热、加压 5. CH4 C +2H2 CaO △ 6. C16H34 C8H18 + C8H16 7. CH3COONa + NaOH CH4↑+ Na2CO3 催化剂 8. CH2 = CH2 + Br2 CH2Br—CH2Br 催化剂 △ 9. CH2 = CH2 + H2O CH3CH2OH 催化剂 △ 10. CH2 = CH2 + HBr CH3—CH2Br 催化剂 11. CH2 = CH2 + H2 CH3—CH3 催化剂 12. nCH2 = CH2 [ CH2—CH2 ] n 催化剂 13. nCH2=CH-CH=CH2 [CH2-CH=CH-CH 2] n 14. 2CH2 = CH2 + O2 2CH3CHO 15. CH≡CH + Br2 CHBr = CHBr 催化剂 △ 16. CHBr = CHBr+ Br2 CHBr2－CHBr2 17. CH≡CH + HCl H2C = CHCl 18. nCH2 = CH [ CH2－CH ] n Cl Cl 催化剂 19. CH≡CH + H2O CH3CHO 催化剂 20. CaC2 + 2H2O CH≡CH↑+ Ca(OH)2 浓硫酸 △ 21. + Br2 Br + HBr △ 22. + HO－NO2 NO2 +H2O 23. + HO－SO3H SO3H+H2O 催化剂 △ NO2 NO2 O2N CH3 CH3 25. + 3H2 催化剂 25. +3HO－NO2 +3H2O NaOH 26. 3CH≡CH→ H2O 27. CH3CH2Br + H2O CH3CH2OH + HBr 醇 △ 28. CH3CH2Br + NaOH CH3CH2OH + NaBr 29. CH3CH2Br+ NaOH CH2 = CH2 + NaBr +H2O 催化剂 △ 30. 2CH3CH2OH+2Na 2CH3CH2ONa + H2↑ 31. 2CH3CH2OH+O2 2CH3CHO + 2H2O 浓硫酸 170℃ 浓硫酸 140℃ 32. CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2↑+ H2O 33.C2H5OH+C2H5OH C2H5OC2H5+H2O 34. OH+NaOH ONa+H2O 35. OH+H2O O－+H3O+ OH 36. ONa+H2O+CO2 OH+ NaHCO3 Br Br OH 37． +3Br2 年 ↓ +3HBr 催化剂 △ Br 催化剂 △ 38. CH3CHO + H2 CH3CH2OH △ 39. 2CH3CHO + O2 2CH3COOH 40. CH3CHO+2Ag(NH3)2OH CH3COONH4△ +2Ag↓+3NH3+H2O 41CH3CHO+2Cu(OH)2 CH3COOH+Cu2O↓+2H2O 42. 2CH3COOH+2Na 2CH3COONa+H2↑ 43.2CH3COOH+Na2CO3 2CH3COONa+H2O+CO2↑ 44. CH3COOH+NaHCO3 CH3COONa+H2O+CO2↑ 45. CH3COOH + NaOH CH3COONa + H2O 浓硫酸 △ 46. 2CH3COOH + Cu(OH)2 (CH3COO)2Cu + 2H2O 47.CH3COOH+CH3CH2OH CH3COOCH2CH3 +H2O 48. CH3COOCH2CH3+NaOH CH3COONa+CH3CH2OH 49. nOHCH2CH2COOH→ [ OCH2CH2C ] n +H2O 催化剂 50. C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) 催化剂 51. C6H12O6 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2 52. C12H22O11+H2O C6H12O6+ C6H12O6 催化剂蔗糖葡萄糖果糖 53. C12H22O11 + H2O 2C6H12O6 催化剂麦芽唐葡萄糖 54. (C6H10O5)n + nH2O n C6H12O6 催化剂 △ 淀粉葡萄糖 55. (C6H10O5)n + nH2O n C6H12O6 纤维素葡萄糖催化剂加热、加压 56.C17H33COO-CH2 C17H35COO-CH2 C17H33COO-CH +3H2 C17H35COO-CH C17H33COO-CH2 C17H35COO-CH2 57. C17H35COO-CH2 CH2-OH C17H35COO-CH +3NaOH CH-OH + 3C17H35COONa O O C — C O O CH2－CH2 C17H35COO-CH2 CH2-OH + 2H2O 浓硫酸 △ + 58. CH2OH COOH CH2OH COOH 6

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