初一时态的种类及用法.doc

初一时态的种类及用法；study

一般现在时结构：
（1）be (am,is,are) + 表语
（2）动词原形做谓语
（ 3 ) 动词的单数第三人称形式
常用的副词及时间状语有；

现在进行时结构 ：
常用到的时间状语：now, right now, at the moment, It`s + 几点钟
提示语：listen, look, keep, be quiet

过去
past
一般过去时结构：（1）was / were + 表语。
（2）一般动词用过去式作谓语。
一般过去时连用的表示过去的时间状语：yesterday，last year, at the end of last term. ...ago
将来
future
一般将来时结构： /
常和表示将来的时间状语连用; tomorrow、next year、this year, at the end of this term常和表示将来的日期或含有将来意思的短语连用：.from now on, in 2020, soon,
in a few days` time, in the future.

练习（用所给动词的适当形式填空）
1. The girl is friendly to her grandmother,she usually ______ (go) to see her grandmother once a week.
2. It`s ten o`clock now. Both of the twins _____________ (have) classes in the classroom.
3.Lucy,hurry up . Here a telephone _____________ (wait) for you.
4. These days the students _____________ (get) ready for their last exams.
5. Her father ________ (work) in a week. He _____________ (work) six days a week.
6. The sun _____________ (rise) in the east.
7. We _____________ (plant) trees in spring every year.
8. I _____________ (meet) an old friend of mine in the street yesterday.
9. Miss Zhao _____________ (teach) us English last term.
1. There are two _________（thousand）students in my school.
2. May I ___________（borrow）your pen, please?
3. Don’t ________(run)! There comes the train.
4. You ask too many ___________（question）.
5. Thanks for ___________（invite）me.
6. The Greens only __________(have)one son.
7. Li Ming wants you to visit __________（he）.
8. How many ______（pair）of socks do you have?
9. Let’s go ___________（shop）.
10. Here _________(be) your teachers.
11.He ___________(write) a famous book about his travels to China yesterday.
12.Marco_________(meet) the king and______(work) for him for 17 years.
13.I _________(see) a show about the noodles two days ago.
14. I ______(take) a picture in the park yesterday. I ______(ride) a camel tomorrow.
15.The Chinese________(discover)coal and_______ (invent)paper long long ago.
16.Li Ming______(send) me an e-mail just now. He________(go) to Beijing next month.
17. He always (play) the guitar on the weekends.
18. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. What ______________(happen)?
19. Our school (have) parents meeting four times a year.
20. It’s 8:00 o’clock. The Smiths __________(watch) TV in the living-room.
21. Our teacher made a big difference in our __________(life).
22. I finished (write) a letter just now.
23. They (raise) some clothes and food last month.
24. My English teacher always makes her class ____________(interest).
25. There (be) a science fair in our school next month .
26.His mother (buy) a new dress for her daughter.
句型转换
1. I will buy some new books. （否定句）
I _________ buy _________ books.
2.Tom will visit his pen friend in two days.（对划线部分提问）
will Tom visit his pen friend?
3.It’s three thousand meters from my home to school. （划线提问）
_____ ______is it from your home to school?
4. How much is this pair of pants ?( 改为同义句)
How much ______ this pair of pants _____.
5. Open the door, please. （否定句）
________ ________ the door, please.
6. The girl is so young that she can’t go to school.
= The girl is _______ young _____ go to school.
=The girl isn’t _____ _______ ____ go to school.
9. He is watching TV now. （划线提问）
_________ is he _________now?
10. Her mother is a doctor. （划线提问）
__________ does her mother __________?
13. I often write English words.（改成现在进行时）
I ________ _________English words now.
14. My bag is new.(用old 改成选择疑问句)
_________ your bag new _________old?
15. Ii Ming often goes to school by bus.（同义句
Li Ming often bus to go to school.
1. Danny broke a beautiful glass yesterday. (否定句)
Danny a beautiful glass yesterday.
2. I usually go shopping on weekends. (划线提问)
do you go shopping on weekends?
3. My school life is great. (就划线部分提问)
is your school life ?
4. Jenny doesn’t do her homework. (改为进行时)
Jenny her homework now.
5. We can finish our homework alone. （同义句）
We can finish our homework .
6. He will ride a camel next week .(改为否定句)
He _______ __________ a camel next week .
7. Did you have a good time in Xi’an? (改为陈述句)
I ________ ________ in Xi’an.
8. He did his homework yesterday. (改一般疑问句)
______he _______his homework yesterday?
9. The Chinese discovered coal.(对画线部分提问)
_________ did the Chinese__________ ?
10. The man made the noodles so fast.(一般现在时)
The man ________the noodles so fast.
11. We are going to hold a party this Sunday. ( 提问)
_____ ______ you _____ _____ _____ this Sunday?
12. He did something useful after class. （一般疑问）
______ he ______ ______ useful after class?
13. He will teach us English. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ us English.
14. The book is very helpful. （改为感叹句）
______ ______ the book is!
15. Mary is good at making flowers. （改为同义句）
Mary ______ ______ ______ making flowers.
单项选择
（ ）1. Li Lei likes playing piano, but he doesn’t like playing chess.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
（ ）2. ----Could I use your dictionary? I left mine at home.
----. . A. Yes, you could
B. Yes, you can C. No, I couldn’t D. Yes , I can
（ ）3. He ate donuts, so he didn’t want to eat anything.
A. much too B. too many C. too much D. many too
（ ）4. I see the good boy the old man on my way home.
A. helping B. to help C. help D. helped
（ ）5. Mr. Brown had to go to work early yesterday morning, so his wife _________on time .
A. wake him up B. woke him up C. wakes him up D. woke up him
（ ）6. We to the zoo if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. will go B. go C. goes D. to go
（ ）7. Will you give to me?
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
（ ）8. There a table and two chairs in the room.
A. is B. are C. be D. will be
（ ）9. Help to some fish, children!
A. yourself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves
（ ）10. I look forward to you again.
A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing
（ ）11. This is a meeting. It has had a great .
A. successful; succeed B. success; successful
C. successful; success D. succeed, success
（ ）12. What fine weather!
A. an B. a C. / D. the
（ ）13. This is an problem, so I can solve it .
A. hard, hardly B. easy, easily C. hardly, hard D. easily, easy
（ ）14. In summer, we can see all kinds of flowers in the park.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
（ ）15. It’s my sister’s turn . But she is very shy.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
（ ）16. I bought five pens. One is blue , and are red.
A. the others B. the other C. other D. others
（ ）17. ---- do you take some exercise? ---- Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much
（ ）18. Running us remember information..
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helps
（ ）19. ---- is the temperature outside?--- It’s about thirty degrees.
A. How B. How much C. What D. How many
（ ）20. He lives here , but he never feels .
A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely
( ) 21. Peter is very fat because he likes _____ on the bed.
A. lieing B. lie C. to lie D. lying
( ) 22. It’s fun _____ in the swimming pool.
A. to swim B. swimming C. swims D. swam
( ) 23. Let’s ____ tell Li Ming about the party.
A. bit B. don’t C. to D. not to
( ) 24. Your sister ____ any help.
A. need not B. needs not C. needs not to D. doesn’t need
( ) 25.Everyone in our class _____ going to the farm next week.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
( )26. I like watching clouds ____ than _____ kites.
A. good , fly B. better , flying C. best , fly D. well , to fly
( ) 27. _____ the morning ____ June twenty-fifth , I will fly home
A. On , of B. On , in C. In , in D. On , on
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