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2013届高三英语复习专题练习:Unit5 Music(新人教版必修2)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—I'm really ashamed of my weight. Let's go to the gym once a week, shall we?
—________ That's a good idea.
A.Take it easy. B.I can't agree with you.
C.Why not? D.What about you?
解析:由答语可知同意对方观点,选C项,意思是“为什么不;当然;好啊”。
答案:C
2.—Are you familiar ________ the music?
—Yes. The music is very familiar ________ me, but I can't remember when and where I heard it.
A.with; with B.to; to
C.with; to D.to; with
解析:be familiar with表示“对……熟悉;通晓”,多以人作主语; be familiar to表示“为……所熟悉”,表示被动含义,多以事物作主语,人作宾语。
答案:C
3.(2012·安庆质检)Recently they have been developing a new kind of drug,________ effects we are greatly concerned.
A.to whose B.about whose
C.to which D.about which
解析:be concerned about/with sth. “对……感兴趣;对……关注”。根据句意定语从句中缺少effects的定语,表示“……的影响”,故选B项。
答案:B
4.(2012·福州模拟)Don't waste any time trying to persuade him to join us.________ is no need to do so.
A.It B.This
C.That D.There
解析:句中使用的是There be句型; There is no need to do ...表示“没有必要做某事”,相当于: It is not necessary to do sth.。
答案:D
5.It's often said, a friend is to man ________ water is to fish.
A.what B.as
C.that D.which
解析:A is to B what C is to D为固定句型,是比喻句,意思为:A对于B正如C对于D。
答案:A
6.Being so busy with his experiment, how he dreams of ________ enough time for relaxation!
A.to have B.being
C.there being D.giving
解析:根据句意,此处dream of可以后接having, there being或者being given这三种表达方式。
答案:C
7.All the parents appreciate the great importance schools have ________ to eyesight protection.
A.reacted B.attended
C.attached D.adapted
解析:句意:学校对视力保护非常重视,对此所有家长都非常欣赏。attach importance to为固定短语,意为“重视”。
答案:C
8.(2012·郑州模拟)He pretended ________ when his father stepped into his room.
A.to study B.studying
C.to be studying D.to have studied
解析:pretend接不定式的进行时,意为“假装正在干某事”。
答案:C
9.(2012·龙岩质检)I'm afraid our personal relationships ________ over years may be lost after you move out.
A.building up B.built up
C.having built up D.to be built up
解析:考查非谓语动词用法。句意:恐怕我们经过数年建立起来的人际关系在你搬出之后就会失去了。build up与前面的relationships为被动关系,排除A、C两个选项,B项在句中为过去分词充当定语,表示被动和完成,符合语境; to be built up表示将来。
答案:B
10.Philippine police shot dead a former policeman as they stormed a bus ________ he was holding 15 Hong Kong tourists hostage in central Manila on Monday.
A.on which B.in whose
C.over which D.in that
解析:on which 在此引导定语从句,修饰bus。句意:星期一在马尼拉中部,菲律宾警方在突袭了被一名前警察劫持的载有15名香港游客的客车之后击毙了犯罪分子。
答案:A
11.(2011·辽宁高考)You are old enough to ________ your own living.
A.win B.gain
C.take D.earn
解析:考查固定短语。句意:你的年龄已经足以自己谋生了。earn/make one's living “谋生”,为固定短语,故D项正确。
答案:D
12.I don't think it right to ________ jokes on disabled, especially when they are in trouble.
A.put B.keep
C.find D.play
解析:play a joke/jokes on sb. “开某人的玩笑”。句意:我认为拿残疾人开玩笑是不对的,尤其是当他们遇到困难时。
答案:D
13.—What kind of house would you like to buy?
—I'd like to buy one——modern, comfortable, and ________ in a quiet neighborhood.
A.in all B.above all
C.after all D.at all
解析:考查短语辨析。above all意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调事情的重要性,符合题意。in all (= altogether/in total)“总共”; after all “毕竟”; at all “根本;全然”。
答案:B
14.It was not until then ________ their marriage was ________ because they had little in common.
A.did I realize; breaking out
B.that I realized; breaking up
C.did I realize; breaking up
D.that I realized; breaking out
解析:考查强调句和短语辨析。第一空考查强调句型中的that,这里不用倒装;第二空考查break up “破裂”,而break out “突然爆发”,不符合题意。故本题选B。
答案:B
15.(2012·池州质检)The professor sorted ________ the books suitable for him and sold the others.
A.out B.from
C.of D.away
解析:考查固定搭配。sort out意为“分类;整理”,符合题意。
答案:A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2012·湖北省八市高三调研)Two Chinese farmers who became an overnight sensation (轰动) when their heartrending version of a famous pop song appeared on the Internet took to the stage in front of thousands of fans in Shanghai last Saturday.
Wang Xu, 44, and Liu Gang, 29, sang “In the Spring” alongside the song's star composer Wang Feng, in front of about 80,000 people at the Shanghai Stadium.
The audience buzzed with excitement and let out deafening cheers, the moment as they were introduced on the stage and then when Liu started the first sentence of their parts of the song.
The two migrant workers became stars after singing the tearjerker (催人泪下 ) song during an evening drinking session in a 6squaremeter rented room in a late August evening. A friend recorded the performance on a cell phone and posted it on the Internet.
“If someday I am dead, please bury me in the spring,”they sing.Wang's penetrating chorus, delivered with his eyes closed, has moved thousands to tears.
Wang and Liu consider the song a true portrait of lowerclass groups like themselves.
“With no credit card, no girlfriend, or a home with hot water, but only a guitar, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in the wild country, though nobody pays attention to the music,” they sing.
To support his wife and two sons, Wang came to Beijing in 2000 from the countryside and has worked as a boiler man, and street peddler, before becoming a medical warehouse keeper, with a monthly pay of around 1,500 yuan. Little is left after he pays 600 yuan for rent and buys food.
Liu came to Beijing in 2002.“I want to try my luck in the big city,” he said. He had worked as a guard, roadside peddler, and porter, but never had a stable job. Street performing was his main income, even after he married and became a father three years ago.
Wang and Liu are still uncertain where their fame will lead. Wang has started learning to use a computer. They even have a microblog (微博) account to communicate with fans.
语篇解读:一首《春天里》,唱出了王旭和刘刚这两位中国农民工的感慨,本文介绍了王旭和刘刚的生活经历,以及他们对未来生活的打算。
1.Wang Xu and Liu Gang first became nationally known after ________.
A.they sang the song “In the Spring” with a star composer Wang Feng
B.the video of them singing “In the Spring” was posted on the Internet
C.they sang on streets and under bridges
D.they started their microblog
解析:细节理解题。第四段说,这两个农民工在八月末的一个晚上在出租屋里喝酒,唱了这首催人泪下的歌曲,一个朋友将它用手机录下来并上传到网上,由此这两个农民工成了明星。再结合第一段和第二段可知在网上上传的就是“In the Spring”这首歌。
答案:B
2.People like Wang and Liu's version of “In the Spring” because ________.
A.they sang the song better than other singers
B.they were introduced to the public by the song writer himself
C. it was specially composed for them two
D.it is a heartfelt expression of the two singers as migrant workers
解析:细节理解题。第六段说,这首歌的歌词写的是像他俩这样处于社会底层的人们的真实生活。人们喜欢他们演唱的这首歌是因为他俩演唱的这个版本表达了城市农民工的心声。
答案:D
3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.migrant workers' conditions will be improved soon
B. they will learn to write songs on computers
C.a song showing people's real life and feelings is more likely to be accepted
D.singers from migrant workers are more likely to become popular
解析:推理判断题。从文章的叙述看,王旭和刘刚的一首《春天里》唱出了农民工的真实感受,从而一夜成名,由此可见反映人们真实生活和感受的歌曲更容易被人接受,故选C。
答案:C
4.The best possible title for the passage is ________.
A.Internet Farmer Stars Make Stage Appearance
B.“In the Spring” — A Touching Song
C.A Successful Internet Performance
D.No Pains, No Gains
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了两个农民工演唱的一首《春天里》使他们一夜成名,并介绍了他俩的生活经历,故A项最能概括文章大意。
答案:A
B
(2012·陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质检)Today we will explain a very old saying that has had a big influence on rockandroll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss”.It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.
This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rockandroll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.
Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country's top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”.
A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters' song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group's members called themselves “the world's greatest rockandroll band”.
In 1965, Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”.It is one of his best known and most influential works.
It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own,“with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”.
In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”.The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971,“Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.
语篇解读:本文讲述的是谚语A rolling stone gathers no moss.“滚石不生苔,改行不攒财”对滚石音乐的影响以及《滚石》杂志的诞生。
5.Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?
A.A person who always changes his jobs.
B.A person who has a successful career.
C.A person who has no family.
D.A person who is out of work.
解析: 推理判断题。从第一段的最后两句话可知这句谚语有两种含义,一种是那些不安心待在某个地方的人不会成功,另一种是那些扎不下来根儿的人不负责任。A项指的是经常换工作的人,符合题意。
答案:A
6.All of them are musicians except ________.
A.Elvis Presley B.Bob Dylan
C.Muddy Waters D.Jann Wenner
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知Elvis Presley,Bob Dylan和Muddy Waters都是音乐家;根据最后一段可知Jann Wenner是开办杂志《滚石》的人。故选D。
答案:D
7.Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music?
A.Jann Wenner.
B.Bob Dylan.
C.Elvis Presley.
D.Muddy Waters.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters.”可知,rolling stone作为音乐的名字最早是被Muddy Waters使用的。
答案:D
以下为福建专用题型
Ⅲ.短文填词
Everyone has their own way of learning a foreign language.
When I was ten years old, I ________ (开始) to chat with foreigners. But I 1.________
was very shy. G________, I became more and more confident with their 2.________
help. The f________ year, I went to Yangzhou with two foreigners. I became 3.________
their g________. First, we came into the Shouxi River, which they wanted to 4.________
look around ________ boat. After that, they wanted to buy some souvenirs. 5.________
The sellers couldn't speak English, ________ I tried my best to put 6.________
________ they said into English. Next, we went to a small zoo, 7.________
where we took some ________.This was an unforgettable 8.________
________ (挑战). I hope I can catch many opportunities in the 9.________
in the future, then I can speak English, because I think practice makes ________.10.________
答案:1.began 2.Gradually 3.following 4.guide 5.by 6.so 7.what 8.photos/pictures 9.challenge 10.perfect
8
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