2023年真题山东省临沂市中考英语试题及答案版.doc

【真题】山东省临沂市223年中考英语试题及答案(ord版) 223年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 英 语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第卷 (选择题) 和第卷 （非选择题) 两部分,共10页。满分100分,考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己旳姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定旳位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 第I卷(选择题 共5分) 一、听力测试(共15小题,计5分) 注意: 听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一) (20山东临沂) 听句子,选择与句子内容相对应旳图片。每个句子读两遍。 1_ ._ 3._ 4._ 5._ (二） (2023山东临沂）听对话和问题, 根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 .Hard eer. .Oce a mh. C. wic amnth. 7 A Bue she had a hedache. . Becse se loked afterher sser. C. ecaue e stau to ach a fl. 8. A. e likes muscis wo pl diffren kin of muic. . e liksmusiians h reir sgsC.He likesuscians ho play uiet nd slow sons. . A . Its ontetop fefrd.B. Is o te table by te door. C. I inSsan s shoolag 0. A. Shes wlking arossthefilds. . She is simmig n e pool. . Sh is laying tenis wihher fiend （三） (23山东临沂)听短文， 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误,对旳旳用“A”表达，不对旳旳用“B”表达。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟旳时间阅读下列句子。 11. In thefores,eredwod (红杉) e w 70merstal an 100 yar ol. 1 When ialivedin thetree-houe， her famil cooked fod fr her eve dy. 3 Jlia used he mobile poe t tak t w repoterswhn she wa in thetree. 14.In te end. Julia faie ad herdwoo tree wasut ow 15. inaly, ustayed i he treefr eigtas. 请考生们翻到第页,先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟旳准备时间。 二、单项填空(共5小题,计1分） 选择最佳答案。 (2023山东临沂) 16. heed pn alowa musi lover to play _ piaowilehe is lying n ed. A. B n C. / D. th 16 D (2023山东临沂)17. Did ou d your favoi bks _ pil 3? It wasWorl BookDay A. for B a .onD n 17.C （20山东临沂)18. e oudnt buy anythng ecuse _ f the hps were open. A.al B.both . nohing D.non 18 C （2023山东临沂)19. Could you plese speak a little lode? I _ ea you ry wel. A. cant .utt C. ldnt nednt 19A (223山东临沂)20. Jane _ t call me las ngt,bt she ddnt. A. sose B supos ws supposed D. issuppo 20C (203山东临沂)21. They _ bouta comdy i imeyeerd . ere talkngB are taking . he ak D. wil talk 21.A (山东临沂)22.Of a t bluehoeinthe wor, ansha Yoge lue Hlen e SouthCin Sea inow_. It is metrep. A. deper B. ery deep C. depas D. hedepet 2.D (203山东临沂)23. Ididt seeyou_ in.You mt havebee ery uet. .come B.t com . om . haveome 23. C (203山东临沂)24. When yo are in your cho dinng l duringlchie, ouma feel lonely_ ouca fid someone to hve ncwh. . i B. unlessC. ate D ecaue24 B (2023山东临沂)25. hTV ews reorts ht ere _ a strmte day ftr tmrro A.is B. wa C.il be . has be 5. (2023山东临沂)2. priaryscolin Enla ha _ sgs its hre entrne（入口）, sayng: Geet your cidwith a sil, ot obie. A.punto B.ut off pu on D. p up 26. (2023山东临沂) 7y gndents iestories _ have hapyendigs. te B whoC. whicD / (23山东临沂)28. Mst riti peopledrnk ea eer ay_ the prefe bac tea. Theyuslly a ilk r sugar to thertea A. so B.oC.bt . ad 28. C (23山东临沂)2 _ ppularfesivlHoweeninNorth America! .Wha B.hat aC.Hw How 9. B （023山东临沂）30. Ecue e, culd yo peae tel me _ fo ee o te aiport? Sure, Its about 10 iometers. A. how fr iti . how logitas. how fr s it . howlongdet ake 30. A 三、阅读理解(共25小题，计25分) A (2山东临沂）Peol lready no lotabout animls. Howvr, ter are still some thingsbo animalstat may surprs y. Herere oe fat abuanmls you robablyddntk Cows ohe etiens andfeelstresedhe they r separaed. Scietisthave fo tha ow are ery social animals andacow lays makesfriens with thr cws. h aowi wth its friends, it eesrelax， comparedwt whn it isaln. Ding breding asn， malepenguin (企鹅) wlffer asallstone toafemale penuin gift. If sh taks i， thy wil beome ptnrs Whe the female pin ay an gg, sh ad e partnerma carry t on thir t, ecuse some peins dnt ild ness (鸟巢）.Crocodis(鳄鱼) swallo（吞)stnes.ocilesalwayssall teir odinsteadofaing it ike ote animal. ey sallow stnes whbreak he food no very mal ecesin hir stmchs. These stonesma tanthr stomacs alltheir les. Elephants use plats to teatain or te llness. Sient onc foud pregnat (怀孕旳）ehat inAfrica who ate aind fplant hich was not part o herora food.For dysat, she ve bth to a baby elephat Te selat was use by theloc prgat omen. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。对旳旳用“A”表达,不对旳旳用“B”表达。 31.Acw atesmakng friens ihotr cows. 3. All the male pengus will buildness f the female penguins ly egs.33Crocodis swallotn hep wit dgson （消化). 3.Elephantlats oy whenthey e hunry. 35. Thepassagemanltels u oe suprising cs about nimls.31.B 2. B 3. A 34.B 5. B (202山东临沂）hat ws iscovere b accident? The ansrs peilln(青霉素).It killsems.By illing gems, tsaes ives Supose yo are sick Y go to doctor She eamins you. h saysyou hve a “sah” infecion(葡萄球菌感染） She gie ousoeedicine. You take it The micin knos out the ph.Son y areel. Befr eniciln, this would not happn. Saph ws alosturedeat. Everyonewna edin.abortories we da ad ight ey grw the staph in mall dhes. Ten hey tried kll i Noig or. helabratory dises ha ors thm They k thngs frm fallignto ishes.ols (霉菌) wrea g wory. hy are ls in te ar.Yo ct seem Theyre toomll.Threr thousnsf diferentos. Mold canmaan xperiment（试验)fai That y ihes ae cvred r. Aleander Fleming wa wrkngt l testaph erm. He wor oryes. One a he took a oeroff a is.e lookedinsie. Terewasa hick gwth o sph germ.Thre ws also ome ol. Thnh saw omehngsrge. Whee themol wa, thr wa n grwtofstph.h isha Fleing probaby tuh.“yaciden, I foud a mld tok th deaded saph.” This is how penciinwa found Bu hr threal mirale （奇迹）. There re thouands ofkis of mlds. But only on ind ca k staph. he moldmut ave falnito the dish afew dasbefore. he ce was proablyof only afw secods (秒）. I thoe fw secons the gtmod fellto the right dish.Aothe man mighhav throwhe dsh awa. Bu Feing was ver carfulan sma He ndestoo hat he ol i Hlky he hmans ere! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案36. uring heprimets find amdcineforstaph infctions， _. th disswrenot oe . aph nd mld werpt together . ld ws ket n mal dishs D. st as gon in small dishes 37. The wrd“ dreadd” mans“_”. aos B cry C. hah Dndangeed 3.he last paragrahgest that _. A.acidenshappenteryne B. te careful peson does t he ccidensCte carelespeson wll mis alable chaces D luck ieowhe ding cetic xpeiments 9. Most of ths pasge swrtte by _. A. teling an unsua oy B. howng teresults oexerientsC.offrn om reaons . iing soe dvice4 Ti pasa ismainly bout _. . mdici fora stph infecionB. usefulaccidtsC. r. lns reserc D. disceringpenicilln6. 3 B 38. C 39.40 C 根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当旳单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一种方框供 414小题选用， 第二个方框供4650小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 .sine B. spakers C. our D. until . includedF. psses (223山东临沂)He wa pot (诗人） nn fr he nostagia (怀旧) he decibesin hi pomow,Its im for toexpress 1 nostalgia for this gretrie On ecemr14, 2023 te faus Ciese pet u Guangzhongpassed wa in aiwan. He was br in 1928 i aning， Jiangu d his fay moedt Tiwani the150s. He ived andworedtere 2 hsdath Nostalgai Yu famus poem i wich he 43 his oeickss （乡愁)foteChiese nla we he wasiniwan T pomcame out 91，an i remains hghyopulramong Chinese 4 worldide. Even os ho kow ttle aboutliteature eoinesfrothe pm. he e is 45 in Chnese hih hool eooks A.tralatd B.ring C. stick t D. chievemes E. givup Fcessf (2023山东临沂）Beidesis46 in pos, u w alo 47 transato (翻译家), esa wrtnd itc. He nc Enlis pet Siegfid Sssoons poem In e,Pat,Peset, Fuure Meet int Ciese. t is erded aa perfet d powrtraslatin，hich he most faos e i “心有猛虎, 细嗅蔷薇” fo “ methe ige snifsh se” Yu spen i ol lif 4 In a223inrview with Pople Daily, e sad, “T reson whyI 50 writig ill todayis my passio (热爱） for the Ciee lngage ”e then added that hi ve foris motr ndhisoheandadetis psso stronger. 文章出处： s:/story/答案：4._ 6_ 42._ 47._ 43._ 48._ 44_ 49._ 5_ 50._ 41. C4. D 43. F 44. B 45 4. 47. F4. A 49B 50. C D (2023山东临沂)Sangai is one of hfistcitie i China tsee bikesharng fever Shaedbikescnnoefond alloe te cit. 51 On streets seerider o ur age. memight even eyunge thn you. nuckly, heravbeensomcidents invlvg (波及) sared ikes. 5 One fthe most riu ccints tokplce inMarchOn Suny afernon,a boy wasrin aofo bike （共享单车). H was iy a bus an ater dd Te boysarnswere not yhis side 5 e ws ony about yer od. Thgoodnewsis thaShangi haeen tryn t maa bik shrng bymaking ruls.e rules r til beingdiscussd，busome f h ules aveen ecidd o. 54 Usr mt e bten . 45 n mterstl. wevr, icude had to make thseules wor. O Jin i oos manage inShnghi.H sad the cmanyad aned(严禁) hildren uder 12 fr using is ervce. Ye, young cildre nstill bese rdg ofo bks. hatsbcauemnyofo bies usmanal (手动旳) loks. 5 Ofohas eveope lectronicoks. oweve， ill take som time orthe cmpy to fix the new locson lf its bike. Mstf yo e od enoug to riasaed bike. Stll, plese rid lwly for your ownsafety We yu finish usg the bike, dont orget to pard ck it ropryfr veryodys safe. 根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。 A.If user oesnt lockhe bike prry atersing , ano anide it away B. at, yarppuar not nly amogadultsba amon tee. C lof he ilrn uner 12 hve steriding ofobikes. D Besides, the b was onideed too oung t rie ike. .Forxple， olypee age betwee 1 an 70 cn rideshred bes.F.Thee accidensr us that shared bikes anotfor veryody. 答案：._ 52._ 53_54._ 55._51. B 2 F 53 D 4C 5. A 第卷(非选择题 共4分） 四、(023山东临沂)听写(共小题, 计分) 听对话, 根据对话内容完毕下列句子, 每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们20秒钟旳时间阅读下列句子。 5Whn wll Mark go tQngai? He il o tr i _. 57. adoy thinkf rks rp？ Sh tinksitis _.58. Hw it weath in Qigiat igh?s _. 5Ho ong i Mar tayin Qingai? H wl sty tere o _. 60. What illMrk do hen h arrie? H wil _ o cy. 五、词形转换 (共8小题,计8分） 用括号内所给单词旳合适形式填空, 每空格限填一词。 (20山东临沂) 6. Chlrenwill b inager ia siming poli tr ret dont take oocareof_.（tey)6. hmselvs (2023山东临沂) 2 Chinese scientiss av scesfuly coned (克隆）two _. Tey rened Zho Zhongand aHua （mnkey）62. monkes (023山东临沂)63.Theocan are_ polludby plaic aste. (heav) (023山东临沂) 64. An Ameican fter mae retty dresses for his aughter out of his_old shts. (wfe) 64. wifes (20山东临沂)65.Evey year, aout milin pe ebeuse of air_. （polue)65.polution (203山东临沂)66.Jimm cold notslep at rst.H fialy e _ wthe ranstorm topped at midnih. （slep) （202山东临沂) 67. It s very _ for e t have conersaton wih friends in Enlis every day. y sakin skilshaveertanly ipoved (hlp) (023山东临沂)8.Weshouldprotect he ndangeewld anmal, or hey wil_ n te nar uure.(appear） 六、动词应用 (共7小题,计7分) 根据短文内容, 用括号内所给动词旳合适形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 (223山东临沂)Capbell Rmes sa tnageroAustralia. Hehas been sing (缝制) eddy ba fo s chilen for several yars h story 69 （begn） n 2023 whCampbel wa nn yrs ol.He toldis paent thae an oieChristmas gits to chidrenin hopitls. But hs paretssai no, bcae wth in chldrenof thei on， byin rentsf sickchidren oud just cost toouc. The litle oy int ive p， owe. Hedcidd 70 (me)their preentsb hmselfCampell ae his firsttddybear ithismohes seg macnein is edroom It was ha for im as hehadever donthsbefoe. He dowo (下载) atterns romhe Inern and learnd howto mke teddy earb 71 (atc) ves ine.It tookhim fiv hurs to ish his ist teddbea. Hecan w maeaeddy ber in nh.Hhas alsostarted projct alled“Prject5 bCampbel” n which h 72 （try) to mae a tedd bar eerday Young Campbelses his poke moneyo buymterialsfr aing ddy ear. To ak moepoket money,h elps his parnt with huseorkwheever e is fre. Sometimes,he also sells hitedy bear line 3 (raise) mney o sik cildren. Mypople 74 （ncorae)b mpll story ad thy giewayfee matrals o im. ampbel 7(gie)awy ab ,0edd barsso ar. He is noby makigthis years ted bears. Heaid at he ha ever thghtof op and would kep puttigsmiles onpeopes fce. 答案：69_ 74._ 70 to mae 71. waching 72. tries rais 74. e courage 75. has