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最新苏州市五年级英语完形填空详细答案7
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空
A: Dad, where are you going?
B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon.
A: When does it 3 ?
B: At two o'clock.
A: 4 Can I go with you?
B: Sure, what time is it now?
A: It's a quarter 5 two.
B: We must go quickly.
A: Look at the busy street. Let's Cross it now.
B: Oh no. look! The light is red. We must stop and wait.
A: Look! The light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?
B: Not yet. Oh. The light is green now. Let's cross the street quickly.
1. A. cinema
B. school
C. home
2. A. in
B. /
C. on
3. A. show
B. start
C. end
4. A. Sounds great
B. Looks good
C. Feels nice
5. A. past
B. to
C. over
6. A. red
B. green
C. yellow
【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇父子去看电影的对话。
(1)句意:我要去......,Simon。根据第二句的new film“新电影”可知是去电影院。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(2)句意:今天下午有一场新电影。this afternoon前面不用冠词。故答案为:B。
(3)句意:什么时候......?根据上下文这里是问开始时间,用start“开始”。show“上演”,和end“结束”意思不合适。故答案为:B。
(4)A选项是:听起来很棒。B选项是:看起来不错。C选项是:感觉不错。根据上下文,A选项合适。故答案为:A。
(5)句意:时间是一刻钟.....2点。根据下文的go quickly“快走”和at two o'clock“在两点”。可知是1点45.应填to。故答案为:B。
(6)根据上文“交通灯是红色的。我们必须停下来等候”和后边的“现在我们可以穿过吗?不可以。”可知应该是黄灯。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读对话,了解对话内容,然后根据语法和句意提示来选择合适的答案。
2.完形填空完形填空
I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has 3 legs. He 4 a big head. He doesn't 5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 6 computer.
1. A. to
B. in
C. with
D. for
2. A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
3. A. not
B. no
C. a
D. an
4. A. have
B. has
C. get
D. take
5. A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
6. A. the
B. an
C. a
D. nice
【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他......玩。这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。故答案为:C。
(2)句意:他......矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:他......大脑袋。get“得到”, take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:他没.....两只手。这里助动词用doesn't,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。
(6)句意:哦,它是......电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。
3.完形填空完型填空。
Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?
1. A. to
B. at
C. of
2. A. floor
B. floors
C. /
3. A. lives
B. live
C. living
4. A. two
B. three
C. third
5. A. on
B. in
C. at
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作— 一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于……的。(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用复数形式。(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在几层live on。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
4.完形填空阅读并选择正确答案
(Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. )
Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?
Xia: Three. I 3 three children.
Wang: 4 are they?
Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.
Wang: What are they like?
Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.
Wang: What are your sons like?
Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.
Wang: 6 he good at school, too?
Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .
Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ?
Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.
Wang: Oh, they're lovely!
1. A. to
B. with
C. about
2. A. many
B. much
C. old
3. A. there are
B. have
C. has
4. A. What
B. How old
C. Where
5. A. around
B. at
C. to
6. A. Is
B. Are
C. Am
7. A. isn't
B. don't
C. doesn't
8. A. basketball
B. the football
C. violin
9. A. are
B. about
C. colour
10. A. name
B. mother
C. job
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。
(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。根据对话内容,这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。故答案为:C.
(2)根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为:A.
(3)句意:我......三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子?三个。”本句意思是:我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为:B.
(4)句意:他们......?根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄,用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为:B.
(5)句意:她.....学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为:B.
(6)句意:他在学校也学习好......?根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为:A.
(7)句意:根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗?不。”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesn't. 故答案为:C.
(8)句意:他喜欢......。 表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此A选项可用,B选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the,C选项不合适。故答案为:A.
(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用what about,如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配,what colour问颜色,不合适。故答案为:B.
(10)根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?”A选项合适。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。
5.完形填空完形填空。
John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.
Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.
John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?
Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?
John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.
1. A. am
B. is
C. are
2. A. too
B. to
C. also
3. A. run
B. to run
C. running
4. A. some
B. any
C. a little
5. A. in
B. on
C. to
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)由此空后面的名词 many rivers是可数名词的复数形式,故填are,选C。
(2)根据对话内容,可知,麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too,选A。
(3)情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式,故选A。
(4)在问句或否定句中,some要改为any,a little修饰不可数名词,故选B。
(5)由鱼是生活在水里的,故这里填in,选A。
6.完形填空阅读短文,回答问题。
Dear Amy,
I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.
Yours,
Lucy
1. A. am
B. is
C. be
2. A. and
B. or
C. but
3. A. lives
B. live
C. living
4. A. hiking
B. hike
C. to hike
5. A. in
B. on
C. at
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
(2)这个句子是肯定句式,而tall和strong都是形容词,故用and并列。选A。
(3)句子的主语是we,复数,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。
(4)go+ving,表示去做……,约定俗成的用法,故选A。
(5)句意:在书桌上,我有很多书。按照人们的习惯,是把书放桌子上面。in在……里面,on在……上面;at在……;故选最佳答案on。
7.完形填空完形填空
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.
1. A. and
B. with
C. but
2. A. too
B. to
C. also
3. A. to
B. for
C. of
4. A. gets off
B. gets up
C. gets on
5. A. to
B. with
C. for
6. A. begins
B. stops
C. start
7. A. to
B. for
C. of
8. A. by
B. in
C. on
9. A. watches
B. reads
C. sees
10. A. behind
B. beside
C. after
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。
(1)句意:大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。
(2)句意:他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点......。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为:C。
(6)句意:节目在7点半......。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(7)句意:8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他......车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。
(9)句意:晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。
(10)句意:句意:晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。
8.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案
There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.
My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.
1. A. at
B. next
C. near
2. A. from
B. at
C. to
3. A. tall
B. nice
C. smile
4. A. things
B. something
C. everything
5. A. too
B. also
C. either
6. A. needs
B. likes
C. does
7. A. has
B. wants
C. likes
8. A. to home
B. home
C. for home
9. A. help
B. want
C. do
10. A. for
B. at
C. of
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家……有一个大超市。A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答案为C。
(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。from……to从……到……是固定搭配,故答案为A。
(3)句意:商店的售货员很……。A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。
(4)句意:它出售很多……,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。
(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也,放在句中,故答案为B。
(6)句意:我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。
(7)句意:我的妈妈非常……它。A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答案为C。
(8)句意:在我……的路上我会买很多东西。on one's way to去什么的路上,home前面不用介词to,故答案为B。
(9)句意:有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help,故答案为A。
(10)句意:……我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。
【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。
9.完形填空完形填空
We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .
Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.
Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.
1. A. do
B. make
C. play
D. take
2. A. there
B. here
C. at there
D. at here
3. A. on
B. in
C. at
D. with
4. A. beginning
B. finish
C. all
D. over
5. A. having
B. making
C. playing
D. doing
6. A. seeing
B. looking
C. watching
D. meeting
7. A. playing
B. playing the
C. play
D. play the
8. A. playing
B. playing the
C. play
D. play the
9. A. for
B. to go
C. go
D. go to
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。
(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.
(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.
(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午", 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.
(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.
(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛",这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.
(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.
(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.
(8)句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.
(9)句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。
10.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.
1. A. with
B. to
C. about
2. A. north
B. south
C. west
3. A. any
B. many
C. some
4. A. first
B. sea
C. pond
5. A. sea
B. path
C. beach
6. A. going there
B. go there
C. go to there
7. A. dear
B. cheap
C. nice
8. A. by
B. have
C. take
9. A. sad
B. worry
C. excited
10. A. a
B. an
C. /
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.
(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.
(5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.
(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.
(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.
(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.
(9)句意:他们太……了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.
(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
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