2023郴州市新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

2023郴州市新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. (   )
A．take B．took C．taking
2．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
3．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
5．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? (   )
—Yes, I did.
A．play the B．play C．played
id they ________?  (   )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing
7．Before, I was ___________. (   )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
8．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
9．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
10．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .　 (    )
A．black B．red C．blue
11．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
1on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. (    )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
13．You can use a pencil _____ pictures. (   )
A．to draw B．draw C．draws
14．From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. (   )
A．become B．became C．is become D．are became
15．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
17．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
18．Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
19．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
20．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
21．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
22．Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
23．You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
24．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?
25．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
三、完成句子
2id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
27．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
28．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
29．The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
30．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
31．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
32．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
33．Look at my photos. I t_________ them in Shanghai last summer.
34．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
35．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
36．We took some pictures _____ (昨天).
37．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
38．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
39．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
40．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
四、完形填空
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
It is Sunday today.___41____ is a fine day. The sky is ___42____. Mrs. Green is ___43____ his family. The family are having an outing（外出游玩）. Tom is Mr. and Mrs. Green's son. Mary is ___44____. They are ___45____ down a small river. There are some boats ___46____ river. Mr. and Mrs. Green are looking at ___47____. Mary is not looking at the boats. She is looking at some ducks. The ducks are swimming ____48_____ the river. What is Tom ___49____? He is in the river now. He is ____50_____. Mr. Green and his family are very happy today!
41、A．This B．That C．It D．Its
42、A．green B．blue C．black D．brown
43、A．and B．for C．and with D．with
44、A．his daughter B．her daughter C．your daughter D．their daughter
45、A．working B．washing C．walking D．swimming
46、A．on B．in C．in the D．on the
47、A．it B．them C．these D．those
48、A．on B．under C．to D．in
49、A．cleaning B．doing C．watching D．making
50、A．playing B．washing his clothes C．swimming D．jumping
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
What do you like? Different（不同的）people like different things.
Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they don’t like the same sports. In some countries, cricket is a very popular（流行的）sport. In other countries it is not popular at all as few may play it.
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat mostly fruits and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer（宁愿）rice and corn.
Most people have their favorite colours. But not everyone likes the same color. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale（苍白的）colours.
The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.
51、All the people like the same things. ( )
52、Many people like sports, but they don’t like the same sports. ( )
53、Cricket is popular around the world. ( )
54、Different people like different foods. ( )
55、Most people have their favorite colours. ( )
六、阅读理解
Today is Saturday. All of us go to school early, but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.
We get there at nine o'clock.
How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. It's spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a good time.
We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.
56、We _________ class on Saturday.   (    )
A．have B．have no C．have a
57、We'll go to the_________.    (    )
A．park B．school C．zoo
58、Are there any trees in the zoo?   (    )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there isn't. C．We don't know.
59、We get there _________.    (    )
A．by car B．at nine C．on foot
60、We like to watch _________.    (    )
A．TV B．tigers C．monkeys
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：D
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．go
【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为go。
17．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
18．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
19．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
20．any
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
21．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
22．is reading
【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。
23．will see
【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。
24．to tell
【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。
25．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
三、完成句子
26．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。
27．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
28．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
29．strong
【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。
【点睛】
30．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
31．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
33．took##ook
【详解】句意：看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
34．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。
35．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
36．yesterday
【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。
37．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
38．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
39．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
40．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、D    
44、D    
45、C    
46、D    
47、B    
48、D    
49、B    
50、C
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C