专题十五完形填空.docx

专题十五 完形填空
考点一　记叙文
Cloze 1(2015课标Ⅰ,完形)
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“　1　my job.Family to Feed.” 
At this store,a　2　like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a　3　on how bad it must be to have to stand　4　in the cold wind. 
In the store,I asked each of my kids to　5　something they thought our“friend”there would　6　.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a　7　.I thought about it.We were 　8　on cash ourselves,but...well,sometimes　9　from our need instead of our abundance is　10　what we need to do!All the kids　11　something they could do away with for the week. 
When we handed him the bag of　12　,he lit up and thanked us with　13　eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for　14　his family might need,he burst into tears. 
This has been a wonderful　15　for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can　16　!Things would have played out so　17　if I had simply said,“No,we really don􀆳t have　18　to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in　19　,it also gave my kids the　10　taste of helping others.It􀆳ll go a long way with them. 　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
1.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished
2.A.condition B.place C.sight D.show
3.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call
4.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily
5.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick
6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover
7.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card
8.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose
9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging
10.A.yet B.even C.still D.just
11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected
12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes
13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp
14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
15.A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure
16.A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help
17.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly
18.A.time B.power C.patience D.money
19.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory
20.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple
答案
[语篇解读]　周末我带着孩子们去超市,在门口遇到了一位需要帮助的人。于是我和孩子们向他伸出了援助之手,孩子们按照自己的想法给了这个人帮助。这件事会给孩子们带来长久的影响,陪伴他们走过长长的人生路。
1.A　
2.C　
3.B　
4.A　
5.D　
6.C　
7.D　
8.B　
9.A　
10.D　
11.A　
12.C　
13.B　
14.B　
15.A　
16.D　
17.C　
18.D　
19.C　
20.B　
Cloze 1(2015北京,完形)
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night,the two of them　1　side by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud　2　filled the room and made them feel very happy. 
The next morning,　3　,their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a 　4　 under their door during the night.One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario􀆳s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all 　5　people and he couldn􀆳t imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their　6　and apologize for their playing. 
“Maybe we could go and　7　everyone in person,”his mother said. 
“What if we invited them to come here for a 　8　instead?”Dario asked. 
They both loved the　9　.Over the next few days,they sent out invitations and prepared desserts　10　their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights. 
Finally,the day of the party　11　.Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to　12　.One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,　13　Dario􀆳s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. 
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said.“The sounds woke me out of bed.I　14　that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don􀆳t think I disliked the playing.” 
Dario􀆳s mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert.“I think maybe we　15　you an apology,”she said.“I didn􀆳t　16　how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.” 
“You play,you play!” Mrs.Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them.“These songs are not such　17　music.” 
“These songs are beautiful music,”Dario􀆳s mother said.“We will be 　18　to play them in the evening.” 
“And we won􀆳t play so loud or late!” Dario said.He was already looking forward to　19　the new music.More than that,however,he was happy to see the big smile on his mother􀆳s face.It gave him a feeling of　20　and made him feel that they were home at last. 　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
1.A.sat B.stood C.lay D.walked
2.A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry
3.A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.instead
4.A.note B.poster C.bill D.report
5.A.proud B.rich C.lucky D.nice
6.A.neighbors B.friends C.relatives D.audiences
7.A.blame B.instruct C.question D.visit
8.A.party B.concert C.show D.play
9.A.experience B.idea C.performance D.action
10.A.to B.with C.for D.from
11.A.continued B.arrived C.passed D.finished
12.A.order B.sell C.share D.advertise
13.A.treated B.presented C.helped D.served
14.A.promised B.admitted C.agreed D.worried
15.A.give B.send C.offer D.owe
16.A.realize B.remember C.understand D.accept
17.A.sweet B.strange C.funny D.loud
18.A.brave B.sorry C.happy D.afraid
19.A.changing B.practicing C.recording D.writing
20.A.equality B.freedom C.warmth D.sympathy
答案
[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,题材为人际关系类。邻里关系是社会关系的一个重要组成部分,一件小事的恰当处理不仅能促进邻里关系还会有意外的收获。
1.A　
2.C　
3.B　
4.A　
5.D　
6.A　
7.D　
8.A　
9.B　
10.C　
11.B　
12.C　
13.B　
14.D　
15.D　
16.A　
17.D　
18.C　
19.B　
20.C　
Cloze 1(2015江苏,完形)
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel􀆳s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on.The stories of his unconventional　1　and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so　2　to me and had such a big　3　on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr.Bernie and his CDs again to　4　my own cancer experience? 
I􀆳m an ambitious　5　,and when I started going through chemo(化疗),even though I􀆳m a very　6　person,I lost my drive to write.I was just too tired and not in the　7　.One day,while waiting to go in for　8　,I had one of Dr.Bernie􀆳s books in my hand.Another patient　9　what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me　10　he had one of his books with him as well.It　11　that among other things,he was an eighty-year-old writer.He was　12　a published author,and he was currently　13　on a new book. 
We would see each other at various times and 　14　friends.Sometimes he wore a duck hat,and I would tell myself,he was definitely a(n)　15　of Dr.Bernie.He really put a　16　on my face.He unfortunately　17　last year due to his cancer,　18　he left a deep impression on me and gave me the　19　to pick up my pen again.I 　20　to myself,“If he can do it,then so can I.” 　　　　 　　　　　　
1.A.tastes B.ideas C.notes D.memories
2.A.amazing B.shocking C.amusing D.strange
3.A.strike B.push C.challenge D.impact
4.A.learn from B.go over C.get through D.refer to
5.A.reader B.writer C.editor D.doctor
6.A.positive B.agreeable C.humorous D.honest
7.A.mood B.position C.state D.way
8.A.advice B.reference C.protection D.treatment
9.A.viewed B.knew C.noticed D.wondered
10.A.while B.because C.although D.providing
11.A.came out B.worked out C.proved out D.turned out
12.A.naturally B.merely C.hopefully D.actually
13.A.deciding B.investing C.working D.relying
14.A.became B.helped C.missed D.visited
15.A.patient B.operator C.fan D.publisher
16.A.sign B.smile C.mark D.mask
17.A.showed up B.set off C.fell down D.passed away
18.A.since B.but C.so D.for
19.A.guidance B.trust C.opportunity D.inspiration
20.A.promised B.swore C.thought D.replied
答案
[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,题材为个人生活类。文章介绍了作者深受伯尼·西格尔博士的影响,结交了一个同样喜欢他的书的志同道合的朋友,让他有战胜病魔的勇气并且重新拿起了笔开始写作。
1.B　
2.A　
3.D　
4.C　
5.B　
6.A　
7.A　
8.D　
9.C　
10.B　
11.D　
12.D　
13.C　
14.A　
15.C　
16.B　
17.D　
18.B　
19.D　
20.C　
Cloze 1(2015天津,完形)
My fianc􀆧(未婚夫)and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were　1　,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. 
One agent　2　a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was　3　our range,so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look　4　. 
We finally did and it was　5　at first sight.It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we felt the warmth and 　6　of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreaming of　7　it would be like to live there. 
Days later,we made a(n)　8　—far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didn􀆳t　9　us.They renewed their offer　10　.It was also much more than we could afford,but far　11　than the original asking price. 
The next day,we got a　12　message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the 　13　directly.We made our final offer,which　14　was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer􀆳s bid.We knew it,　15　we had to try. 
“Sold!”said the owner.Then he　16　:He􀆳d seen us sitting by the lake all those times;he knew how much we loved the place and that we􀆳d　17　the years of work they had put into their home;he realized he would take a　18　by selling it to us,but it was worthwhile;we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the　19　in the price“an early wedding present”. 
That􀆳s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are　20　,they are not strangers,only friends we haven􀆳t yet met. 　　 　　　　　　
1.A.needed B.limited C.enough D.large
2.A.recommended B.decorated C.sold D.rented
3.A.below B.within C.beyond D.between
4.A.at least B.at most C.at times D.at hand
5.A.relief B.concern C.love D.curiosity
6.A.pride B.happiness C.challenge D.desire
7.A.which B.why C.that D.what
8.A.effort B.offer C.promise D.profit
9.A.come across B.look after C.depend on D.laugh at
10.A.instead B.indeed C.aside D.apart
11.A.worse B.better C.less D.higher
12.A.relaxing B.disappointing C.pleasant D.regular
13.A.agents B.buyers C.managers D.owners
14.A.already B.still C.generally D.ever
15.A.so B.or C.for D.but
16.A.apologized B.complained C.criticized D.explained
17.A.check B.analyze C.appreciate D.ignore
18.A.loss B.risk C.chance D.lead
19.A.increase B.difference C.interest D.average
20.A.kind B.polite C.smart D.energetic
答案
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,题材是人物故事类。我和未婚夫要买一套房子,可是我们看中的房子的价格大大超出了我们的购买能力。通过我们的努力争取,更是由于房主的善良我们最终得到了梦寐以求的房子。这期间究竟发生了什么故事呢?
1.B　
2.A　
3.C　
4.A　
5.C　
6.B 　
7.D　
8.B　
9.D　
10.A　
11.C　
12.B　
13.D　
14.B　
15.D　
16.D　
17.C　
18.A　
19.B　
20.A　
Cloze 1(2015湖北,完形)
“Daily Star,sir,”called Jason,carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street,but there were still twenty　1　left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was　2　.The shops would soon close,and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too,carrying the papers　3　money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a　4　for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He　5　as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. 
“You don􀆳t know the　6　of selling papers.You must shout,‘Hot news!Bomb bursting!’”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“　7　it􀆳s not in the paper at all,”replied Jason.“Just run away quickly　8　they have time to see,and you􀆳ll　9　out and get your money,”Chad said. 
It was a new　10　to Jason.He thought of his bird with no　11　and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother,but was　12　that he would not tell a lie.Though he was　13　a poor newsboy,he had been　14　some good things. 
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers　15　.Several boys were crowding around Chad,who declared with a　16　smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason　17　money because he would not tell a lie.The boys　18　at Jason.“You wouldn􀆳t tell a lie yesterday,my boy?”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason􀆳s shoulder　19　,“You􀆳re just the boy I am looking for.”A week later Jason started his new　20　.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie,but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 　　　　　　
1.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers
2.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak
3.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for
4.A.cup B.card C.comb D.cake
5.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up
6.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret
7.A.And B.But C.For D.So
8.A.before B.since C.though D.unless
9.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach
10.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task
11.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water
12.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined
13.A.still B.already C.just D.also
14.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed
15.A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose
16.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite
17.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved
18.A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.stared
19.A.bravely B.gratefully C.fondly D.modestly
20.A.duty B.business C.job D.method
答案
[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。为了给母亲买蛋糕和给自己的小鸟买种子,一个叫Jason的卖报小男孩努力工作。可是因为自己不想撒谎而导致报纸卖不出去赔了钱。第二天他却因这份诚实得到了一份新工作。故事告诫人们做人要诚实。
1.D　
2.B　
3.A　
4.D　
5.B　
6.D　
7.B　
8.A　
9.C　
10.B　
11.C　
12.D　
13.C　
14.A　
15.C　
16.A　
17.B　
18.A　
19.C　
20.C　
Cloze 1(2015湖南,完形)
It was a rainy morning and the children,mainly boys with various learning difficulties,refused to settle for the start of the lesson.As an inexperienced teacher,I tried every means to get them to be 　1　,but in vain.My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.This was the　2　of my job as a music teacher,I thought—teaching was not for me.Then I had an idea.Hoping that no one would notice that I was　3　inside,I threw my voice as far as it would reach:‘Put your heads on the desks and close your　4　!We are going on a journey.’ 
　5　,the children fell silent.‘Now what should I do?’I thought to myself.Reaching over to my collection of CDs,I blindly　6　,put it in the machine and played it. 
Obediently(顺从地),my class lay their heads on their desks,closed their eyes and　7　.When the music started,the room was filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined.All the children were　8　.When the music finished,I asked them all to raise their　9　slowly so that we could share our musical journeys. 
At this point,when all the children were willing to share their experiences,I began to learn how to　10　.The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect,tears and smiles,the knowing and the　11　and,most of all,an understanding of each other.This was the power that　12　in the classroom could have.