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Unit Three Section A
1, 允许某人干某事 allow sb. to do sth. 2, 某人被允许干某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 3, 允许干某事 allow doing sth. 4, 穿耳孔 get one’s ears pierced 5, 让某人干某事 / 使某物被…… get / have sth. done 即 get / have + 宾语 + 过去分词 6,不够严肃 be not serious enough 7, 停止正在做的事情 stop doing sth. 8, 停下来去做另一件事 stop to do sth. 9, 忍不住要干某事 can’t stop doing sth.10,在那个年龄 at that age 11,驾驶员执照 driver’s license 12, 需要干某事 need to do sth. 13,熬夜干某事 stay up doing sth.14, 在上自习的晚上 on school nights 15, 在晚上10点之前 by 10:00 p.m. 16,选择自己的服装 choose one’s own clothes 17,去购物 go shopping = do some shopping 18, 看电影 go to the movies = go to the cinema = see a film 19,我认为16岁的青少年不应该被允许去开车。I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive .20, 他似乎没有很多朋友。He doesn’t seem to have many friends. = It seems that he doesn’t have many friends. 21, 在我家里我们有很多规矩,在我们家里也是。We have a lot of rules at my house . So do we .22, 在那样的年龄,他们不是那么严肃认真。They aren’t serious enough at that age . 23, 他们在谈话而不是做作业。 They talk instead of doing homework. 24,他需要花些时间和朋友们在一起。He needs to spend time with friends . 25, 但我晚上十点前得回家。But I have to be home by 10:00 p.m. .26, 在上学的晚上我也不让外出。I’m not allowed to go out on school nights either .
Unit Three Section B
1, 对某人严格要求 be strict with sb. 2, 对某事要求严格 be strict in sth. 3,在某事方面对某人严格要求 be strict with sb. in sth. 4, 参加考试 take the test 5, 通过考试 pass the test 6, 考试不及格 fail a test 7,上课迟到 get to class late = arrive late for class =be late for class 8, 几天前,前几天 the other day = a few days ago [用一般过去时态] 9,穿校服 wear uniforms 10, 想要干某事 want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 11, 吵闹的,嘈杂的 be noisy = get noisy 12, 有机会干某事 have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth. = have an opportunity to do sth. 13, 对某人而言是一次很好的经历,体验 be a good experience for sb. 14,自愿干某事 volunteer to do sth. 15, 使某人一直干某事 keep sb. doing sth. 16, 两者都 both …..and ……[连接两个主语谓语动词用复数形式] 17, 即不…..也不…..neither ……nor ……[连接两个主语谓语动词用就近原则] 18, 穿在某人身上很好看 look good on sb. 19, 至少八小时的睡眠 at least eight hours’ sleep 20, 养老院 an old people’s home 21, 表演节目 perform a play for sb. 22,困卷的,不活跃的, 昏昏欲睡的 be sleepy = feel sleepy 23, 入睡,睡着 be asleep = fall asleep 24, 休假 ,放假 have / take + 一段时间+ off 25, 回答,答复 reply to = answer26,我无法选择买哪一条牛仔裤. I can’t choose which pair of jeans to buy . 27,每个人都需要每晚至少八个小时的睡眠。Everyone needs to have at least eight hours’ sleep a night .28,那将会是一个让老师和学生都高兴的好方法。That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy 29,我们的老师们认为如果那样做,我们会将注意力集中在服装上而不是学习上。Our teachers believe that if we did that , we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies 30,我们会感觉更舒服,那会有利于学习。We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying .
Reading
1, succeed (名词) success (形容词) successful (副词) successfully 2, important (反义词) unimportant (名词) importance 3, teach (三单) teaches (过去时)taught (过去分词)taught (名词) teacher 1, 实现某人的梦想 achieve one’s dream = one’s dream come true 2, 做出某人自己的决定 make one’s own decisions = make decisions for oneself 3,妨碍做某事 get in the way of + 名词/ 动词-ing 4, 在乎,关心 care about 5, 努力学习的重要性 the importance of working hard 6, 不反对干某事 have nothing against doing sth. 7, 对…..是认真的 be serious about doing sth. 8, 有机会干某事 have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth. = have an opportunity to do sth. 9, 成为一名职业的运动员 become a profession athlete 10,只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream . 11, 成为一名职业的赛跑运动员是我唯一想做的事。Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do. 12,但是他们总是谈论如果我不成功将会怎么样。But they are always talking about what will happen if I don’t succeed . 13, 我的父母一直教我努力学习的重要性,并且不要只做我喜欢的事情。My parents have always taught me the importance of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy .14, 我们不反对跑步。We have nothing against running . 15,我对跑步是认真的。I am serious about running . 16, 他们不允许他在上学的晚上练习跑步。They don’t allow him to practice running on school nights . 17, 我会成功。I’ll succeed = I will be successful .
Unit Three Section A
一, 单项选择。
1, They talk instead of _________ homework .
A, doing B, do C, to do D, to doing
2, The old man didn’t allow us ________ the car there .
A, park B, parking C, parked D, to park
3, I must be back home ______ 8:00 P.M
A, By B , from C, for D, between
4, Lin Ming is a hard –working man . He often stays up ____ 11:30 P.M
A, Before B, while C, until D, when
5, I ______ think he ______ right .
A, / , isn’t B, don’t , is C, / , will D, won’t , is
6, The girl isn’t allowed _________ her own clothes .
A, to choose B, choosing C, chose D, choose
7, You have worked for three hours , so you’d better stop _____ a rest .
A, had B, have C, to have D, having
8, Last night , we had our computer ________ .
A, to repair B, repairing C, repaired D, repair
9, They went there by bus , ________ .
A, so did I B, so I did C, so I have D, so have I
10, I used to stay up ________ sports games on TV .
A, watch B, watched C, watches D, watching
11, We won’t allow _______ in the cinema . But you are allowed ______ in the rest room .
A, smoking , smoking B, to smoke , smoking C, smoking , to smoke D, smoke , smoking
12, Your bike is broken , Why don’t you get it _______ ?
A, to mend B, mending C, mended D, mends
13, He was not ________ , so he failed the exam .
A, careful enough B, carefully enough C, enough careful D, enough carefully
14, Don’t _______ too late . or you’ll feel tired in class .
A, stay up B, wake up C, get up D, give up
15, The food looks ______ and sells _______ .
A, good , good B, well , well C, good , well D, well , good
16, He doesn’t seem __________ many friends .
A, to have B, having C, had D, have
二, 句型转换。
1, They allow us to go to the concert tonight .(同义句改写)
We _______ ______ _______ go to the concert tonight .
2, He doesn’t seem to have many friends .(改为复合句 )
_______ _______ that he ________ ________ many friends .
3, They will watch TV , They won’t do homework tonight .(合并为一句)
They will watch TV _________ ______ _______ homework .
4, I think Bob should cut his hair .(改为否定句)
I ________ _______ Bob _______ ______ his hair .
5, He watched TV last night . He didn’t see a film .
He watched TV ______ _______ _______ a film last night .
6, I think . Teenagers shouldn’t work out on weekends .
I ______ think teenagers _______ _______ on weekends .
7, It seems that he has a lot of money .(改为同义句)
______ ______ _____ _______ a lot of money .
8, Lucy likes swimming in summer. Lily likes swimming in summer , too .
= Lucy likes swimmimg in summer , ________ _______ __________ .
= _______ Lucy _____ Lily ______ ______ in summer .
9, I need to cut my hair .( (改为同义句)
I need to _______ ______ _______ ______ .
三, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1, Students shouldn’t get their ears __________ ( pierce )
2, He doesn’t seem ________ (have ) many good friends .
3, What about _______ (have ) a cup of tea ?
4, He needs ______ (think ) it over before he answers the questions .
5, The boys are not allowed _________ (swim ) here .
6, Yesterday they had some photos _________ (take ) .
7, You must stop _______ (talk ) and listen to me carefully .
8, Ann __________ (invite ) to my birthday party
9, They don’t allow _________ (swim ) here .
10, He often stays up ________ (work ) until 11:00 pm
Unit three 语法专项训练 : 将主动语态变为被动语态
1,Parents should allow children to play with their friends .
2,We can’t see the stars in the daytime .
3,You should make up the bed every day .
4,They allow us to go to the concert tonight.
5,We should clean the classroom every day .
6, We should teach these children how to swim .
7, He can speak English .
8, you should do your homework by yourself .
9, They make machines in that factory .
10, The teacher allowed Peter to take the test later .
11, He doesn’t show the stamps to me .
Unit Three Section B
一,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1, The bad food shouldn’t be ___________ (eat ).
2, The water should ___________ (not put ) here .
3, Should the book ________ (return ) to her this Friday ?
4, Trees _______ often ______ (plant ) in spring .
5, My brother _________ (meet ) one of his old friends the other day .
6, Tom had an opportunity ___________ (travel ) to Shanghai .
7, The classroom must _____________ (keep ) clean every day .
8, You needn’t _________ (worry ) about your son .
9, Li Lei often volunteers _________ (help ) the old man with the housework .
10, They failed ________ (get ) to the top of the hill at last .
11, After lunch , the children are _______ (sleep ) , so they go to bed .
二,句型转换。
1,You should finish the work in two days .(改为被动语态)
The work ________ _______ ________ in two days .
2, We should allow him to take the test later . .(改为被动语态)
_______ ______ _______ ________ to take the test later .
3, He isn’t clever , I think ( 合并为一句)
I ______ think he _______ clever .
4, He seems to have many friends .( 改为同义句)
_______ seems _______ he ______ many friends .
5, Erick has been to Beijing , Mike has been to Beijing ,too (改为同义句)
______ Erick ______ Mike _______ been to Beijing .
Erick has been to Beijing , _______ _______ Mike .
三, 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1, We all think he will f______ the test because he never works hard .
2, As a student , we should be s__________ in our study .
3, We call the persons between 13 to 19years old t_________ .
4, I can’t c___________ on my studies .
5, Keep r ________ every morning , and you’ll be healthier soon .
6, We’d better close the door. It’s too n _______ outside .
四,单项选择
1, Mrs. Lee is strict ________ her students and she is strict ______ her work .
A, with , with B, in , in C, with , in D, in , with ‘
2, Why did you look so happy ? Because I _______ the math exam .
A, passed B, fail C, won D, failed
3, You’d better keep the door ________ at night . It’s safe .
A, close B, closing C, closed D, closes
4, Mike’s parents don’t allow him ______TV. They keep him ______ his lessons all the time .
A, to watch , to learn B, to watch , learning C, watching, learning D, watching , to learn
5, My friend Jack kept me _______ for half an hour .
A, wait B, waited C, waiting D waits
6, We should be strict ______ ourselves _________ our work .
A, with , with B, in , in C, with , in D, in , with
7, Doing exercise _________ our health .
A, is good to B, are good with C, is good for D, is good with
8, I met him in the bookshop _______ .
A, the other day B, next day C, right now D, tomorrow
9, He doesn’t do his homework ______ , though he has _______ .
A, carefully enough , enough time B, carefully enough , time enough
C, carelessly enough , enough time D, enough carefully , enough time
10, We won’t allow ______ in the cinema . But you are allowed ______ in the restroom .
A, smoking , smoking B, to smoke , to smoke C, smoking , to smoke D, to smoke , smoking
11, Doing sports can keep you _________ .
A, health B, healthy C, healthily D, good
12, These books should _______ to the library on time .
A, send B, be returned C, give back D, be got back
13, I ______ think he _______ right .
A, /, isn’t B, don’t , is C, / , will D, won’t , is
Unit Three Self-check and Reading
一, 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1, I’m serious about __________ (run )
2, Failure is the mother of ________ (succeed ).
3, After lunch, I was beginning to feel _________ (sleep ) .
4, With my teacher’s help , I realized the __________ (important ) of English .
5, If you work hard , You’ll _________ (success ) .
6, I think I will have a chance of _________ (achieve ) my dream .
7, He is _________ (sleep ) , so he is _________ (sleep ) soon .
8, They spent two years _________ (build ) that building .
9, We all think he is a _________ (succeed) singer .
10, This math problem can’t ________ ( work ) out very easily .
11, Must the trees ________ (plant ) tomorrow ?
12, He left the room without ______ (say ) goodbye to us .
13, We stayed at home instead of ________ (see ) a movie last night .
14, He needs _______ (wear) cool clothes . It’s so hot .
15, Last summer she had an opportunity ________ (volunteer ) at a school .
二, 单项选择。
1,I asked my sister to ________ her room . It’s a real mess .
A, use up B, put up C, clean up D, stay up
2, English is very _______ and all the students know the ______ of the English study .
A, important, importance B, important, important
C, importance ,importance D, importance , important
3, The National Day is coming , and We’ll have seven days _____ .
A, on , B, off C, up D, down
4, I didn’t have a good ______ last night , so I was so _______ that I fell _____ in class .
A, sleep, sleepy, sleepy B, asleep ,sleep sleepy C, sleep , sleepy , asleep D, sleepy, sleep , asleep
5, He is a good _______ .He is good at _______ .
A, runner , running B, runner , run C, run , runner D, runner , running
6, The dress looks good _____ her .
A, for B, on C, at D, in
7, Peter doesn’t know much French , _________ .
A, So do I B, So am I C, Neither do I D, Neither am I
8, He doesn’t seem ________ many friends .
A, to have B, having C, had D, have
9, These books should ________ to the library on time .
A, send B, be returned C, give back D, be got back
10, He ______ in the end , and his ______ made us excited .
A, succeeded, success B, succeeded, successful C, success , succeed D, successful , succeed
11, Tom thinks only of himself . He never ______ other people .
A, cares about B, talks about C, tells about D, hears about
12, I _______ believe you .
A, do B, does C, am D, be
13, You shouldn’t ______ until 12:00 p.m. It’s bad for your health .
A, come up B, stay up C, stand up D, put up
14,Mr. Wang is strict ________ his work , he’s also strict _______his son .
A, in , with B, with , in C, in , on D, at , in
15, I don’t think they are serious enough , ___________ ?
A, do I B, don’t they C, are they D, aren’t they
16, Don’t look around . You must ________ what you are doing .
A, plan on B, depend on C, concentrate on D, decide on
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