1、中考常见英语特殊疑问句 及答案含答案一、选择题1_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until2_ is your hat, Tom?Its twenty dollars.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far3 Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still
2、 waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far4_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often5_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow lon
3、gCHow oftenDHow far6_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often7Hi, Amy._can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?Once a year, usually in spring.AHow oftenBHow many timesCHow soonDHow long8T
4、he Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often9Im looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. _ will it be first shown?_ the 28th August, 2020.AWhen; UntilBWhen; Not untilCHow long; UntilDHow long; Not until1
5、0_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long11_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often12 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow
6、oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far13_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over? No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often14_ have you had this computer?For two months.AHow muchBHow longCHow farDHow often15_do you visit yo
7、ur grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow fastDHow many16 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much17_ can you have these trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many18Doctor, if I take the medicine, _wi
8、ll I feel better?Usually in five days.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow muchDhow long19_ do you go to visit your grandparents?At least twice a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow old20_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many21_ do your parents come to visit you in the US,
9、Tom?Once a year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far22 The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often23_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow soon24_ is it since the Communist Pa
10、rty of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many25一 _ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一About 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often26 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minute
11、s.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far27_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere28-_ have you worked here?-For just one month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much29Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one
12、hour more.Ahow longBhow muchChow farDhow often30_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far31_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHowBWhatCWhichDWho32_ do you go to the school library
13、?Twice a week.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow much33Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.AwhoBhowCwhereDwhat34-_do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.AHow muchBHow fastCHow oftenDHow long35 are you handing out the leaflets for?To ask people to
14、 care more about the left-behind childrenAHowBWhyCWhatDWho36 will she stay here? For .AHow soon, one hour and a half BHow long, one and a half hoursCHow soon, one and half hours DHow long, one hour and half37-_ is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow many38-_is
15、it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much39_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often40-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.A
16、How manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often41_have you studied in this school?For nearly three years.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDhow long42I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens._ days would you be at sea? Homesick?AHow longBHow manyCHow muchDHow soon43 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.
17、AHow muchBHow longCHow manyDHow far44 _ is it from your home to the bank? About ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow much45_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters away.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often46 _ is it from your school to your home? 20 minutes by bus.AHow farB
18、How longCHow soonDHow often47_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow soon48_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow
19、longBHow farCHow soonDHow many49_ will you finish doing your work?In a week.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far50 _ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform.AWhatBWhereCWhyDWhich【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1C解析:C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用?要到今
20、年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;not until直到才;until直到;how soon多久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间,用疑问词how soon;回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。2A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你的帽子多少钱?20美元。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问价格;How often提问频度,多久;How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下文“Its twenty dollars.”可知,此处是提问价格。故选A。3A解析:A【详解】句意:鲍
21、勃,你们多久能把产品准备好?我不确定。我还在等待最终的设计。考查词组。how soon 多久以后(将来的时长);how long 多久(时长),多长(长度);how often 多久一次(频率);how far 多远(距离)。此处讨论的是将来所需的时间。故选A。4B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到最近的电影院有多远?最近的吗?让我想想。步行大约15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,对时间段提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久,对将要用的时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据About fifteen minutes walk.可知,此处对距
22、离提问,因此用疑问词how far。故选B。5A解析:A【详解】句意:从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成?三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快,多久以后;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How often多久一次,提问频率;How far多远,提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知,这里问的是“多久”,故选A。6C解析:C【详解】句意:连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;How far多远,提问两地之间的距离;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;How ofte
23、n多久一次,提问频率;根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知,这里表达的“还有多久”,英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon,故选C。7A解析:A【详解】句意:嗨,艾米。 观鸟协会的成员多久能参观一次湿地?一年一次,通常在春天。考查特殊疑问词。How often 多久一次,询问频率;How many times 多少次,单纯询问次数;How soon 多久之后,问的是将来的时间点;How long 多久,对时间段提问。根据回答“Once a year一年一次”可知,此处是问多久一次how often。故选A。8D解析:D【详解】句意:徐州地铁一号线已经在使用
24、中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校?每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量;How long多长时间,询问时长或物体的长度;How often多久一次,每隔多久,询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Every day”每天,可知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。9B解析:B【详解】句意:我期待着电影春天之路。这部电影什么时候上映?直到2020年8月28日才首映。考查疑问词辨析和until用法。when什么时候,表时间;how long多长,问一段时间;until直到,和not连用表示“直到才”,引导时间状语从句。根据回答“the 28t
25、h August, 2020”是问电影什么时候上映,when符合句意;结合语境,“它直到2020年8月28日才会首次上映”,即it wont be first shown until the 28th August, 2020.,可知答句是“notuntil”结构,故选B。10A解析:A【详解】句意:从我家到观云高铁站有多远?我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久,对将来时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知,此处回答的
26、是距离,所以是对距离提问。故选A。11B解析:B【详解】句意:你离开家乡多久了?大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少,用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久,用来对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少,用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次,用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知,问句是对一段时间进行提问,应用how long。故选B。12B解析:B【详解】试题分析:句意:-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人?-三天后。How often 多久一次,提问频率;How soon多快,多久,用in+一段
27、时间来回答;How long 多长时间,常用for +一段时间来回答;How far多远,提问距离。根据In three days可知选B。考点:考查疑问词。13B解析:B【详解】句意:新冠肺炎疫情多久才能结束?不知道,但是钟南山先生说仍有可能在六月份结束。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How far多远;How often多长时间一次。根据回答“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.仍有可能在六月份结束”可知,空处的短语表示“多久以后”,故选B。14B解析:B【详解】句意:你买这台电
28、脑多久了?两个月。考查特殊疑问句。how much多钱;how long多久;how far多远;how often多久一次。根据答语“For two months.”可知,是对时间段进行提问,用疑问词how long,故选B。15A解析:A【详解】句意:蒂米,你多久去看一次你的祖父母?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次;how long多长;how fast多快;how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次,是表示频率,特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。16B解析:B【详解】句意:从这里到市中心有多远?只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How
29、long多长;How far多远;How often多久一次;How much多少;根据句意理解及句子的回答Only one kilometre可知,这里提问的是距离,英语中提问两地之间的距离要用how far,故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次,提问频率;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How far多远,提问距离,本题就是提问距离;How old多大,提问年龄;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度,做题时注意区分,根据句意理解来判断。17A解析:A【详解】句意:你什么时候能
30、把这条裤子做好?24小时内。考查特殊疑问句,A. How soon多久;B. How long多长;C. How often多久一次;D. How many多少,后接可数名词复数。观察句子,结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应该是问多久,故选A。18B解析:B【详解】句意:医生,如果我吃了药,我多快能好起来?通常是五天。考查疑问短语辨析。how often多久一次,对频率进行提问;how soon多久以后,对in+时间段提问;how much多少钱;how long多长时间,对for+时间段提问。根据“Usually in five days”可知,对in+时间段提问用how soon。故
31、选B。19A解析:A【详解】句意:你怎么去看望你的祖父母?一个月至少两次。考查疑问词组辨析。How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长/多长时间,对物体的长度或时间段提问;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;How old多大,对年龄提问。根据答句“At least twice a month.”可知是提问频率,用How often符合语境。故选A。20A解析:A【详解】句意:你感觉这样有多久了?三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how often多久一次;how much多少(后接不可数名词)/多少钱;how many多少(后接可数名词的复数)。根据“Th
32、ree days.”可知,回答的是时长,用how long提问,故选A。21A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你父母多久来美国看你一次?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how long多久;how soon多久以后;how far多远。根据大于“Once a year”可知,对频率提问用how often引导特殊疑问句,故选A。22A解析:A【详解】句意:第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间?大约40天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,对时间段提问;How soon多久,对将要用的时间提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How often多久一次,
33、对频率提问。根据“About 40 days”可知,此处对时间段提问,因此用疑问词how long,故选A。23B解析:B【详解】句意:杰克,你多久看一次多维阅读?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或物体的长度;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;根据回答“Once a week”可知,此处是提问动作发生的频率,故选B。24B解析:B【详解】句意:中国共产党成立多久了?99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long
34、多长,对一段时间或物体的长度提问;How soon多久以后,多快,询问事情要多长时间能完成,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知,99年。由此可推断,此处是对一段时间的提问,应使用how long。故选B。25B解析:B【详解】句意:从汽车站到最近的机场有多远? 大约20分钟的车程。考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;How far多远,是对距离的提问;How soon询问多久以后,常用于一般将来时,其回答通常是in时间段;How often多久一次,是对频率的提问。根据答语
35、About 20 minutes ride.大约20分钟的车程,可知上文是问距离的,所以用How far,故答案选B。26C解析:C【详解】句意:-骑自行车去学校花费你多长时间?-大约15分钟。How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选C。27A解析:A【详解】句意:女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为,大卫在哪?考查特殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;when什么时间;where哪儿。根据“Where
36、s David”可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。故选A。28B解析:B【详解】句意“-你在这里工作了多长时间了?-仅仅1个月”。A.多久一次(问频率);B.多长(问时间长短和长度);C.多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);D.多少(问数量,后接不可数名词)。根据For just one month“仅仅一个月”可知,问时间长短,用how long,故选B。29A解析:A【详解】句意:Mr Black,家长会将会持续多长时间?很难说。也许还要一个小时。A. how long多久,提问for+一段时间;B. how much多少,提问不可数名词数量的多少;C. how far
37、多远,提问距离;D. how often多久一次,提问频度。根据下文Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more可知上文是提问多久用how long提问。根据题意,故选A。【点睛】how long, how often, how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。how long用来提问“多长时间”,对“一段时间的长短”提问时用,与延续性动词连用;how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”(always,usually, often, never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;how soon用来提问某人要
38、“多快”能做好某事,或某事要“多快”能完成,对“过多少时间(就能)”(in短语)提问时用,常用于将来时。而how far意思是“多远”,对距离提问时用。例如:How long did you stay there? 你在那儿呆多久?How often do his parents let him watch TV? 他父母多久让他看一次电视?How soon will her husband come? 她丈夫多久会回来?How far is that? 那有多远?30C解析:C【详解】句意:J.K. Rowling写哈利波特系列花了多长时间?超过15年。考查疑问词。 how soon多久,常
39、用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是 “in+一段时间”;how long多久、多长时间,主要是对一段时间进行提问;how often多久一次,对频率进行提问;how far多远,对距离进行提问。根据题干答语“Over 15 years.”可知,问句是询问某一动作持续多长时间,应用how long提问。故选C。31B解析:B【详解】句意:梅长什么样?她是一个漂亮的女孩,有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么;Which哪个;Who谁;根据回答“She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long strai
40、ght hair.”可知,此处是问外貌长相,结构是What.look like,故选B。32B解析:B【详解】句意:你多久去一次校图书馆?一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;How much多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,故用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。33D解析:D【详解】句意:Millie,你正在读什么?骆驼祥子,中国著名作家老舍的作品。考查特殊疑问句。who谁;how怎样;where哪里;what什么。根据答语“Camel Xiangzi”可知,是询问读的什么,故选D。3
41、4D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:埃里克,你每天睡多久?大约8个小时。考查特殊疑问词动词辨析。A. 多少,问数量,修饰不可数名词;B. 多快,问速度;C. 多常,问频率;D. 多长,问时间。根据回答For about eight hours.可知多长时间,故选D。35C解析:C【详解】句意:你发传单在干什么?为了让人们更加关心留守儿童。How如何,Why为什么,What什么,Who谁。此处作为介词for的宾语,故用代词what。故选C。36B解析:B【解析】how短语用法。how long多长(时间),对一段时间提问,how soon多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for判断指一段时间,故A、C
42、错。一个半小时用one and a half hours或one hour and a half,故选择B。37C解析:C【详解】句意:你的教室多久打扫一次? 一天两次。A. How many times多少次;B. How much多少,修饰不可数名词;C. How often多久一次,表示频率;D. How many多少,修饰可数名词复数。根据下文,一天两次。可知上文问的是,你的教室多久打扫一次? 故选C。38C解析:C【详解】句意:从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远,汤姆?-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后,对将来的时间状语提问;B. How long多长时间,多长,询
43、问时间段或物体的长度;C. How far多远,询问两地距离;D. How much多少,询问量的多少,后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知,问句是提问路程,故选C。39A解析:A【详解】句意:音乐会什么时候开始?我不知道。为什么不查下票?考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候;What about怎么样;How long多久;How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知,建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间,所以此句是对时间进行提问,故填A。40D解析:D【详解】句意:蒂米,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?一周一次。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。根据答语Once a week,可知问的是频率,需用how often提问,故选D。41D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:你在这学校学习了多长时间了?接近3年了。A问频率;B问距离;C问不可数名词的数或价格;D问多长时间。根据回答,问句是问的多长时间。故选D。42B解析:B【详解】句意:十几岁的时候,我从学校到了船上生活。你会在海上呆多少天?想家吗?考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久;How many多少,提