七年级上学期期末英语复习资料.doc

七年级上学期期末英语复习资料Unit1 My names Gina.1. good morning/afternoon/ evening2. first/last/family name3. telephone/phone number4. ID card/school ID card句型/语法点1. How are you?2. Nice to meet you!3. Whats this in English?4. How do you spell it?5. Spell it, please.6. What color is it?7. Whats your(his/her) name?=May I know your name?8.Whats your phone/telephone number?Unit2 Is this your pencil?1. lost and found2. a set of + n.(pl.)3. computer game4. call sb. at +Tel No.句型/语法点1. Is this/that your pencil?Unit3 This is my sister.1. thanks for (sth/doing sth)2. pen friend/pal3. family photo句型/语法点1. Is he your friend?2. This/That is my sister. These/Those are my brothers.Unit4 Wheres my backpack?1. alarm clock2. video tape3. math/Chinese/English book4. take/bring sth to sb二、句型/语法点1. Wheres my backpack?2. some和any的区别3. 运用in, on, under, behind等介词Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. tennis/badminton racket2. ping-pong/baseball bat3. watch TV/watch sth on TV4. play sports5. sports collection二、句型/语法点1. Do you have a soccer ball?2. Lets do sth.3. everyday与every day的区别4. That sounds good/ interesting/ boringUnit6 Do you like bananas?1. French fries2. ice cream3. lots of=a lot of=many/much4. running/movie/singing/football star5. have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/ dessert6. a (food/shopping) list7. have=eat/drink8. healthy food/body句型/语法点1. Do you like bananas?2. Countable nouns and uncountable nounsUnit 7 How much are these pants?1. how many2. have a look3. a pair of shoes/shorts/pants/socks4. on/for sale5. at a very good/high/low price6. by/for oneself7. bags/shoes for sports8. clothes/clothing store(shop)9. buy sth from sb/sp10. sell sth to sb/sp句型/语法点1. How much are these pants? = Whats the price of these pants?2.基数词的构成：(0-12；13-19；整十；几十几)3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?4. help: Un(some help); v(help sb do/with sth)5. want sth; want to do sth; want sb to do sth6. Youre welcome.=Thats all right(OK).=Not at all.=Its my pleasure.7. What color do you like/want?8. also与too的区别9. how many+Cn.(pl.)10. how much+Un.或用于询问价格Unit8 When is your birthday?1. how old2. basketball/volleyball game3. school day4. School Day5. year(s)/month(s) old6. speech/Chinese contest7. make/give a speech8. school trip9. birthday/English party10. Art/Music Festival句型/语法点1. When is your birthday?2. 掌握十二个月份的拼写及缩写3. 序数词的构成：(fifth/eighth/ninth/twelfth; 整十；逢1加first, 逢2加second, 逢3加third; 其余的加th)4.日期表达法月日年；日月年。日用序数词)5. when与what time的区别6. What day is today?7. Whats the date today?8. How old are you? =Whats your age?Unit9 Do you want to go to a movie?1. go to a movie=go to the cinema=go to see a film2. action movie3. Beijing Opera4. a kind of5. all kinds of6. what kind of+n.(pl.)7. how many kinds of+n.(pl.)8. learn about9. on weekends/weekdays句型/语法点1. Do you want to go to a movie?2. What kind of movies do you like?5. and与but的使用6. 含有think的句子的否定形式7. and与with的区别8. also，too及either的用法9. about的用法10.favorite=like sb/sth best Unit10 Can you play the guitar?1. Chinese kung fu2. a little3. play chess4. speak English/ Chinese/ French/ Japanese5. play the guitar/ drums /violin/ piano/ trumpet6. swimming/ art/music/chess club7. be good with sb8. be good at sth(doing sth)9. rock band10. school show11. music room句型/语法点1. Can you play the guitar?3. What club do you want to join?4. Can you play it well?5. well的用法(adj/adv)6.否定句或疑问句中and改为or7.情态动词后面的动词用原形9. What can you do?10.May I know your name?11.a little Unit11What time do you go to school2. go to school/work/bed3. take/have a shower4. go home5. do ones homework6. eat/have breakfast/ lunch/supper/ dinner7. all night/day9. get to10. get here/there/home11.take/catch a bus与by bus的区别12.love/like to do sth14. listen to15.in the morning/afternoon/evening16. on MondaySunday morning17. know about sb/sth18. best wishes句型/语法点1. What time/When do you go to school?2. What time is it?=Whats the time now?3.时间表达法(顺读法；逆读法)4.感叹句的构成What+(a/an)+adj+n+主语+谓语!How+adj/adv+主语+谓语!5.宾语从句要用陈述句语序Unit12 My favorite subject is science.5.be busy doing sth; be busy with sth6.after class/school/work/lunch7.be strict with sb(in sth)8.play with sb/sth句型/语法点1.My favorite subject is science.=I like science best.3.用because回答why提出的问句4. Why do you like math?5. Who is your science teacher?6. When do you have math?7. for+一段时间，表时间的持续8.掌握每星期七天的拼写 (二)前面须加an的单词、短语an alarm clock, an art club, an apple, an American girl, an action movie, an answer, an address, an actor, an afternoon, an aunt, an egg, an e-mail, an English club, an eraser, an evening, an example, an event, an exciting game, an hour, an ID card, an ice cream, an interesting book, an old man, an opera, an orange, an uncle(三)特殊的名词复数形式1. comedy, city, dictionary, documentary, family, fry, party, strawberry, hobby, story2. class, glass, bus, address, box, speech, watch, wish, potato, tomato3. knife, half4. Chinese, Japanese, people, sheep, chess(四)词类变化act-action-actor-actress, art-artist, collection-collect,fun-funny, good-well, health-healthy, interest-interesting, music-musician, many/much-more, relax-relaxing, real-really, success-successful-succeed(五) 反义词/对应词my-your, ask-answer, first-last, he-she, his-her, this-that, these-those, son-daughter, father-mother, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, grandfather-grandmother, boy-girl, yes-no, in-out, lost-found, here-there,take-bring, interesting/fun/funny-boring, success-failure difficult/hard-easy, short-tall/long, white-black, big-small, buy-sell, from-to, old-young/new, go-come, singular-plural, sad-happy, after-before, day-night, start/begin-finish, late-early, Mr-Mrs, mom-dad, on-under, busy-free,successful-unsuccessful, same-different(六)同义词/词组hello-hi, phone-telephone-call-ring, case-box, photo-picture, table-desk, soccer-football, have-eat/drink, difficult-hard, like-love, dinner-supper, trousers-pants, also-too, learn-study, about-around, kid-child, begin-start, answer-key, eraser-rubber, paint-draw, family name-last name, hat-cap, store-shop, interesting-fun-funny, movie-film, a lot-very much,lots of-a lot of-many/much,(七)同音词by-bye-buy, draw-drawer, his-hes, here-hear, hi-high, I-eye, its-its, meat-meet, no-know, our-hour, ours-hours, pear-pair, right-write, sea-see, son-sun, there-their, to-too-two，wear-where名词单数变复数的方法1。多数名词变复数时直接加s。2。以sh，x，ch，s结尾后加es。如box_boxes bus-buses watch_watches class -classeslunch es beach-beaches fish-fishes coach-coaches wish-wishes speech-speeches March-Marches3。辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如familyfamilies babybabies stawberry_stawberries dictionary_dictionaries comedy-comedies documentary-documentaries party-partiescity-cities country-countries activity-activities story-stories January-Januaries February-Februaries July-Julies元音字母加y结尾直接加s boy -boys key-keys4。以f，fe结尾将f，fe变为v加es。如half-halves，knife-knives wife-(妻子）wives life-lives5。以o结尾的单词只有tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes其余的直接加s 。piano-pianos photophotos radio-radios不规则变化：child(孩子（kid）childrenman-men woman-women policeman-policemensheep_-sheep deer-deerfoot -feet tooth-teeth glassesthanks clothes peoplepants shortsoil-pen二。注意一下句式。（单）Whats this in English? Its a(an)_.（复）What are these in English?They are_books（单）Whats that in English? Its a(an)_.（复）What are those in English?They are books.三。many ,some,any ,lots of(a lot of)以及大于1的数词后加名词复数。much和little后加不可数名词。pencil-box room mouse(mice) keyboard cup jeep cake pear Japanesecoat knife名词的格 名词所有格的Ma Suzhis brother world map map of the worldmap of China cover of the book cover of the pen