牛津高中英语高一下学期期末考试全面复习.doc

牛津高中英语高一下学期期末考试全面复习
---源于课本 高于课本
一、单项选择(M3)
1.If you hold your nose when you eat, your sense of taste________work as well as________.(P1)
A.do not; common B.will not;usual C.does not;average D.can not;normal
2.Blind people can ________by touching letters in________dots called Braille.(P1)
A.see books;rising B.read book;raised C.look at books;risen D.read;raised
3.________,even if we have good senses, the senses can still________us.(P1)
A.However;confuse B.While;be confused C.But,be confusing D.While;confused
4.When________home that morning, the city was already in a gray mist.(P2)
A.leaving B.Polly leaving C.left D.Polly left
5.The truth is ________it is too foggy for the bus to run________far.(P2)
A.what;so B.that;that C./;very D.whether;so
6.As polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling________she was________by a tall man in a dark overcoat.(P2)
A.where;watched B.in which;being watched
C.which;watched D.that;being watched
7.Nowhere________to be seen.(P2)
A.the tall man was B.did the tall man C.was the tall man D.would the tall man
8.As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of the footsteps________, but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps________gone.(P2)
A.approaching;had B.approached;had been
C.approaching;were D.approached;would be
9.I can remember some terrible fogs, but maybe________was before your time.(P3)
A.which B.it C.that D.this
10.“Thank you so much for coming to my aid”,said Polly in________.
A.relief B.general C.silence D.total
11.A blind person like me can’t get across the road without help,________in a fog like this.(P3)
A.except for B.but for C.except that D.except
12.Stories usually have the following things in______, ______a problem______.(P3)
A.common;including;to be solved B.average;containing;to solve
C.usual;included;solving D.ordinary;contained;solved
13.I can remember________the shops are, and I can easily find my way around by counting________steps I need to take in order to get from one place to another.(P5)
A.in which;how many B.where;how much
C.where;how many D.in which;how much
14.Now, the study________that for women, pleasant smells reduce pain.(P9)
A.has been proved B.proved C.was proved D.has proved
15.One explanation is______women’s sense of smell is better developed than______of men.(P9)
A.what;the sense B.which;the one C.that;that D./;one
16.Now, they have become________that the sense of smell also helps.(P9)
A.surely B.convincing C. septical D.convinced
17.When we tell a story with pictures, we can ________ words ________speech bubbles, sound bubbles and captions.(P14)
A.add to;and using B.add;using C.add up to;and use D.add up;by using
18.________his hand is weak, he can now feel hot and cold.(P16)
A.Because of B.Although C.As a result of D.In spite of
19.Liu Weihai was attacked by a wild animal 3 months ago while________a group tourists in the mountains, and________his left hand.(P16)
A.leading;lost B.he leading;losing
C.he was leading;was losing D.led;lost
20.Animals have developed their own unique senses over the long process of evolution, ________help them________their environments.(18)
A.it;survive from B.which; survive C.and it;survive D.that;survive from
21.________to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attacks .(P18)
A.Contrary B.Compared C.Familiar D.Similar
22.If________shark attacks you, follow the advice below: hit the shark on________with your fist.(P18)
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
23.Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery, because sharks are________to the flash of colors and bright objects.(P18)
A.attracted B.fond C.crazy D.puzzled
24.Don’t be frightened by sharks:you are 30 times more________to be hit by lightning than________attracted by a shark.(P18)
A.possible;be B.probable;to be C.likely; be D.maybe;to be
25.He rolls up the paper and puts it into a small case, and then________into a case and ________a bird.(P19)
A.reaching; getting B.reaches; getting C.reaching; gets D.reaches; gets
26.________the message to its leg, he sets the bird________,which immediately flies into the air and disappears in the dark.(P19)
A.Attaching;loose B.To attach;loosely
C.Attached;loose D.Having attached;loosely
27.Though it may seem hard________, the bird the officer uses is the same bird often _______in public parks---the pigeon.(P19)
A.to be believed;seeing B.to believe;seen
C.believing;being seen D.believed;seen
28.Instead, pigeons have been known________home from as far away 1,800 kilometers, ________ is________pigeons have been used since ancient times.(P19)
A.which,for which B.what;why C.that;for which D.which;why
29.However, it was in war________they found the greatest use of pigeons.(P19)
A.where B.in which C.that D.what
30.During both World I and II, pigeons were employed by armies ________messages to and from the front line, ________the lives of many soldiers and even helping win some important victories.(P19)
A.to carry; saving B.carrying;to save C.carrying; saving D.to carry;to save
31.______this compass works_______a mystery.(P19)
A.Why; is B.How;still C.Whether;known as D.How;remains
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32.Language, in a ________sense, is the way information is expressed.(P21)
A.wide B.long C.deep D.broad
33.Braille, ________by a Frenchman, is a language ________for the blind.(P21)
A.discovered; designed B.created; meaning
C.invented; meant D.produced; intended
34.All creatures, ________animals and insects, can talk, for example, bees fly in circles to ________their partners about food or danger.(P21)
A.including; inform B.included;informing
C.involved; inform D.involving;be informed
35.All through________history, people from many different countries and cultures ________together in Britain.(P22)
A./;are living B./;have lived C.the;live D.the; have lived
36.The English________of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain.(P22)
A.consisting B.is made up C.is consisted D.made up
37.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases ________.(P22)
A.we to use B.to be used C.to use D.we supposed to use
38.Middle English is the name ________to the English ________from around the 12th century to the 15th century.(P22)
A.giving; using B.given; used C.giving; used D.giving; used
39.However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English________Celtic.(P23)
A.taking place of B.replacing C.take the place of D.replace
40.Only a few words ________, such as man/men and child/children.(P23)
A.did their Germanic plural forms B.kept their Germanic plural forms
C.kept their Germanic plural forms D. their Germanic plural forms kept
41.In ________1399,Henry IV became________King of England.(P23)
A.the;the B./;/ C./;a D.the;a
42.The question of________English will keep on changing in the future is easy ________.(P23)
A.if;to answer it B.whether;to answer C.that;to be answered D./;answering
43.Depending on the situation________the language is used, English can be formal and informal.(P26)
A.Depending; in which B.Depended;where
C.To depend;which D.Depend on;that
44.If second-language speakers________, English is the most widely spoken language.(P27)
A.including B.included C.being included D.are included
45.________we should do about the increasing number of ‘borrowed words’ in our vocabulary is________deserves careful thought.(P29)
A.That; something that B.What; what
C.Which; what D.All; that
46.Sometimes in English the subject of a sentence is very long, ________the sentence awkward and difficult to understand.(P30)
A.which making B.and made C.making D.so that making
47.Can you guess what is going to be said next________?(P32)
A.when listening B.while you listen
C.when you listening D.while listening
48.In conclusion, we need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make others ________or________.(P37)
A.embarrassing; annoying B. embarrassed; annoying
C.embarrassing; annoyed D.embarrassed; annoyed
49.It seems that if people learn something about other cultures ________they visit a new country, they will be________likely to upset others or be misunderstood.(P37)
A.after;less B.before;more C.before;less D.after;most
50.The way________ written language developed can tell us just as much about a culture as________history of a spoken language.(P38)
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a
51.The Chinese language differs from Western languages in________, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters________stand for ideas, objects or deeds.(P38)
A./;that B.which;which C.that; which D.what;/
52.Sometimes________ideas, some characters were made by combining two or more characters together.(P38)
A.to express B.expressed
C.being expressed D.so as to express
53.These kinds of characters________meanings, one of the shortcomings is that they do not________how they should be pronounced.(P38)
A.indicate; show B. indicating; show
C.indicating; express D.indicate; expressing
54.In those days, books for blind people________paper________against metal wire ________letters.(P39)
A.using; pressed;to form B.used;pressing;forming
C.used;pressed;to form D.were used;pressing;forming
55.At the age of 15, he created a system with patterns of 6________dots________each letter.(P39)
A.raised; representing B.risen; representing
C.rising; represented D.rising; represented
56.Today, ________is the most common system used by blind people for reading and writing, and nearly every language,including Chinese, ________ its version of Braille for its people to use.(P39)
A.what; having B.as; has C.that; having D.it; has
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57.People from ancient civilizations built many splendid buildings and objects, some of ________have disappeared, ________others remain today.(P41)
A.them; but B.whom;while C.them;however D.whom;but
58.A British club________high school students________on a cultural tour of places ________there are lost civilizations.(P42)
A.arranged for;to go;where B.arranged;to go;in which
C.arranged for;going;what D.arranged;to going;from which
60.Many people were buried________, and________.(P42)
A.living; the city was so B.alive; so was the city
C.lively; so the city was D.live; the city was so
61.It______that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely______and disappeared, ______empty spaces in the ash.(P43)
A.turns out; broke out;leaving B.is turned out;was broken out;leaving
C.turns down;broke up;left D.turns up;broke down;left
62.There was an ancient water system ________ ran through the middle of the city. (P43)
A.what B.which C.that D./
63.The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and _____ resulted in the city______by sand---what a pity!(P43)
A.that; being buried B.which;was buried C.it; being buried D.this; buried
64.________it turns out, they did not know what a volcano was.(P45)
A.What B.It C.That D.as
65.The reason________the people of Pompeii did not run away was ________the did not know what a volcano was.(P45)
A.for; because B. for which; because C. why; that D.what; for
66.However, they could not get away fast enough, so they were buried ____the ash.(P45)
A.under B.following C.below D.beneath
67.Archaeology(考古学) is _________study of________civilization by looking at things that remain from the time the civilization existed.(P47)
A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the
68.That it keeps raining cats and dogs ________ the tourists.(P50)
A.worry B.worries C.have worried D.has worried
69.A surprise attack was__________ at Pearl Harbor by the Japanese in 1941, which led to the US________ the Second World War.(P55)
A.happened; enter B.carried out; entering
C.occurred;entering D.taken place;enter
70.The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt ________against Japan.(P55)
A.indicated B.admitted C.announced D.declared
71.Sometimes the best way________these events and changes is________the people who played key roles in history.(P58)
A.to understand;to look at B. to understanding;looked at
C. of being understood;to looking at D. of understanding;look at
72.When________how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.(P58)
A.to be asked B.asking C.asked D.being asked
72.However, many cities rose up against Alexander, so he led an army________them back.(P55)
A.to taking B.to take C.to bring D.to bringing
73.He______no______,his generals divided his vast kingdom among themselves.(P58)
A.had; sons B.having; son C.had; a son D.having; any sons
74.Alexander the Great________the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia, ________the world for centuries________.(P55)
A.spreaded; influencing;to come B.spreat; influenced;coming
C.spread; influenced;would come D.spread;influencing;to come
75.The statue of the Greek soldier________in northern Xinjiang probably________to China in the 4th century as a result of trade.(P55)
A.found;came B.was founded; came
C.which found;had come D.that was found;coming
76.________he never wrote a book, we also know very little about his philosophy.(P56)
A.Because of B.As a result of C.Since D.Due to
77.Socrates taught by asking questions, ________, he challenged his students to develop and explain their own arguments.(P59)
A.by this B.through this C.by which D.through which
78.The idea of asking questions until you reach the right answers________the ________of modern philosophy and science.(P59)
A.is;base B.are;base C.is;basis D.are;basis
79.He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met, ________ many people in Athens.(P59)
A.only to upset B.so that to C.upsetting D.and upsetting
80.Finally he was put to death by________to drink poison, through_______death, Soarates became the hero of all people who search for the truth.
A.being forced; whose B.forcing;his
C.being forced;his D.forcing;whose
二、单项选择（M4）
1.Advertisements are a good way to sell products or services, _________are also a good way to make people _________of the needs others and the dangers around us.(P1)
A.which; aware B.they; aware
C