初中英语语法综合检测题.doc

初中英语语法综合检测题
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一、单项选择(50%)
1、The boy likes _________questions. A．ask          B．answer          C． to ask
2、We'll try ________there on time. A．to get            B．getting           C．got
3、They hoped _________their mother soon.  A．to see           B．saw          C．seeing
4、I'm glad  _____________you again. A．meet             B．met           C．to meet
5、He often helps me ____________ my bike.
A．mending       B．to mend      C．to mended
6、I heard Alice __________in the next door.  A．sings          B．sang         C．sing
7、The work is easy. Let him _________it by himself.
A．do       B．to do      C．doing
8、He saw Dick _______ in and take a book away.
 A．came        B．coming        C．come
9、Does Jack want _______a writer? A．be            B．is           C．to be
10、It's time  ___________home. A．to go         B．went        C．going
11、Tom is kind. He would like ________you.  A．to help      B．help     C．helped
 12、Don't forget ____________ your books to school.
A．bring     B．to bring      C．brought
 13、I don't know ______________. A．where does he live           B．what is he doing
       C．where he lives                                             D．what he is doing it
 14.I really don't know _________. A．where he was born         B．where he is born
            C．where was he born                                D．where is he born
15、What shall we do ________it rains tomorrow? A．if           B．when         C．since
16、The doctor didn't have a rest  ___________ the operation was over.
           A．before                B．after           C．until
17、She didn't go to the cinema ___she was very busy.
A．when    B．until    C．because
18、 Finish doing your homework _______you go to bed. A．before       B．until        C．after
19、The film was ________ interesting _________all of us wanted to see it again.
         A．as, as            B．so, that                   C．such, that
20、Let's wait for him _______he ___________ back.
   A．until, will come      B．until, came C．if, will come     D．until, comes
 21、I'll remember _________ her the letter.  A．give     B．gave   C．to give
22、He turned on the radio and stopped _________to the radio.
           A．listened              B．to listen                  C．listening
 23、He had decided _________it again. A．written     B．writing          C．to write
 24、It's cold. You need ________warm clothes. A．to wear  B．wearing       C．wore
 25、They were able to _____________last year. A．swam     B．swim   C．swimming
26、They were sorry ___________that. A．to hear    B．heard    C．hearing
 27、He is sure _________tomorrow. A．to come       B．will come    C．coming
 28、Teacher told us ________quiet. A．is          B．are        C．to be
 29、He will teach me  ____________ this year.
         A．to skate                  B．skating          C．skated
 30、They asked him ____________any noise.
         A．not making   B．no make                 C．not to make
  31、The students don't know _____________next.
      A．to do what      B．what to do C．what do          D．do what
  32、The boss made them __________ten hours a day.
         A．worked                  B．working                  C．work             D．to work
 33、I'd love  __________ that film, will it be on tomorrow?
         A．see                         B．to see            C．seeing            D．seen
  34、It's raining hard. You'd better ____________.
        A．go out            B．not go out     C．no to go out  D．to not go out
35、This maths problem is difficult. Let me _________it over.
            A．to think            B．thinking                  C．think             D．thought
 36、Sorry I've kept you  __________for a long time.
         A．wait                       B．to wait          C．waiting                   D．waited
 37、It's not easy ____________a foreign language.
         A．learns            B．learn              C．to learn                   D．learning
 38、The doctor was busy________on the woman at that time.
         A．operate                  B．operating                C．to operate     D．operated
  39、I'm hungry. Please give me something  ________________.
         A．eat                          B．eating            C．to eat            D．eaten
 40、Mr Smith enjoys ____________to light music.
         A．listens           B．to listen                  C．listening                 D．listen
 41、It was very late at night he still went on  __________.
         A．works           B．worked                   C．working                  D．work
 42、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody  ________for help.
         A．call            B．calling           C．called            D．to call
 43、Stop  ____________ and listen to me carefully said the teacher.
         A．to talk           B．talking           C．talk                         D．talks
 44、The teacher asked me  ________the question in English.
         A．answer                   B．to answer               C．answered                D．answering
 45、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from  ___________TV.
         A．watch           B．watching                C．to watch                 D．watched
 46、He is strong enough  ________ the box.
         A．carry             B．to carry                  C．carrying                  D．carries
 47、Please be quiet. You   _________talk loudly in the library.
         A．needn't                   B．mustn't                   C．need              D．must
 48、"  ___________  I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."
         A．Must            B．May                       C．Need             D．Shall
 49、Excuse me , ________I ask you a question?
         A．will                        B．do                           C．may                        D．would
50、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ____________."
         A．mustn't                  B．can't                       C．needn't          D．may not
二、完形填空（20%）
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 51    your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?
    It's   52   your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong,    53   teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take pate of your teeth by doing like these:
    Brush your teeth     54    a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time    55    the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at    56    three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush.   57, three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线).I t feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to      58     it. Brushing    59    your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat   60   fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!
51. A. close   B. wash   C. serve    D. open
52. A. though  B. because  C. if    D. when
53. A. tight   B. white   C. healthy    D. clean
54. A. once   B. twice   C. three times  D. four times
55. A.on     B. in   C. at    D. to
56. A. first   B. least   C. once    D. last
57. A. every    B. both   C. either    D. neither
58. A. helping  B. making  C. feeling   D. doing
59. A. starts   B. produces  C. keeps    D. suggests
60. A. a lot   B. lots of   C. few    D. a little
三、阅读理解（30%）
A
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?”asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns (灯), but they have stars above their heads at  night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don’t need walls, because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
61. The father wanted to show his son ________.
 A. how people on the farm worked
 B. how poor people were on the farm
 C. how beautiful the farm was
 D. how far it was from the city to the farm
62. How often did they go to the farm?
 A. Once a week.  B. Twice a month.
 C. Every year.  D. The writer doesn’t tell  us.
63. When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.
  A. great      B. tiring C. terrible   D. boring
64. According to the boy, people on the farm can see ________ at night.
 A. expensive lanterns  B. a lot of cars
 C. stars above their heads  D. many horses
65. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. The boy was from a very poor family.
B. The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.
C. People on the farm have high walls around their houses.
D. The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
B.
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn’t mean that you can eat  a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
66．The writer gives us _______pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. 4          B. 5            C. 6         D. 7
67．Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A. Fruits         B. Yogurt       C. Chips        D. Ice cream
68．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Snacks are bad for our health.
B. We should keep eating until we are full.
C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
69．The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A. 消化   B. 享用        C.储存           D. 循环
70． The passage mainly tells us __________.
A. where to eat      B. how to eat      C. why to eat      D. when to eat

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