英语名词的辨析练习题含答案.doc

(完整版)英语名词的辨析练习题含答案一、选择题1Do you think Mary has made a wrong _?No, I dont think so. Its good for her to live alone.AexperienceBexperimentCdifferenceDdecision2Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_ AsuggestionsBadviceChobbiesDknowledge3Wow, you play the violin so well!Thank you, but thats the only musical _ I can play.AinstructionBinstrumentCintroductionDinvention4The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _.AcostBpayCvalueDprice5Why did the artist make no _ to be understood or liked?He didnt care what others think of him.AriskBeffortCsuggestionDbalance6Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals, birds and flowers.AcourageBenergyCknowledgeDexperience7 How do you like Jianye Library? Wonderful! Im especially satisfied with the high _ of its service.AcostBvalueCstandardDprice8Whats on the table?Cant you see? There are some _ of milk.ApacketsBglassesCbottlesDcartons9Because plenty of _ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for Chinas Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.AstandardsBprojectsCtreasuresDinstructions10Do you feel like moving to Mars?Sure. Im in no _ that life on Mars would be interesting.AdoubtBhurryCwayDagreement11I have a poor _ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.AsceneBsilenceCserviceDsense12US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language.AapplicationBpronunciationCintroductionDcommunication13After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high _ in his company.Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.ApositionBeducationCcollectionDattention14Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years teaching _.AexperienceBprogressCinformationDknowledge15As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common _ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.AsignsBsymbolsCexperiencesDexpressions16Mr. Li always has his own special _ to make his lessons lively.AsurveysBinstructionsCworksDmethods17Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _ to the development of agriculture.AprogressBinventionCintroductionDcontribution18The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _ than before.Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.AwoodBpollutionCnoiseDwater19The sweater is not the right _ for me.Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?ApriceBcolorCsizeDmaterial(材料)20Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an _ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.AareaBobjectCspaceDpopulation21Mr. Green, I cant remember some of the words. What should I do?Dont worry! Why not try to make _ with them?AdecisionsBsentencesCsuggestionsDchoices22I didnt have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.So did I. But now Im brave enough.AcourageBpowerCabilityDchance23 Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party? Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyones _.AcelebrationBorganizationCintroductionDattention24Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _，I thinkAmatterBmessCtroubleDdifficulty25Timmy, I cant afford to let the situation get worse. I must take _ to put it right.I cant agree more. Its what you do right now that makes a difference.AdecisionsBdirectionsCsidesDsteps26Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. Wed better do something to stop him losing the _ of his life.AsenseBcourseCdirectionDcondition27This is a _ of our city. Look! Our school is here.AmapBmusicCnameDteam28I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.I agree. They have made a great _ to our country, even to the world.AcelebrationBconversationCcontributionDintroduction29Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind_. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion30Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your _, you must keep moving.ApromiseBpositionCbalanceDability31I have great _ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?Sure. I would be glad to.AinterestBtroubleCfunDjoy32 Could you tell me more about Chinese _, Mr. Li? Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.AcustomsBservicesCsymbolsDholidays33I was attracted by the ladys warm smile. It was really like a hidden _ .ApleasureBtreasureCattentionDinvention34 Can you describe what Mr. Greens daughter is like? Oh, she has the very _ of Mr. Green. Im sure you can know her at the first sight.AphotoBvoiceClookDtaste35My sister has no sense of _. She always gets lost in the city streets.AshameBdutyCdirectionDhumour36All the _ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.ApollutionBconnectionCsuggestionDpreparation37The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in _ and it saves a lot of time.AsurpriseBspiritCsilenceDservice38I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great _on teenagers.AchangeBimpressionCprogressDinfluence39Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience40My computer caught a _ the other day and all the information went missing.AvirusBdiseaseCproblemDtrouble41We should follow our teachers_ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.AdecisionBattentionCsuggestionDintroduction42The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the _ of a film than making more money.AqualityBpositionCcharityDpersonality43Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.Ive heard about it. He has made a huge _ to our countrys agriculture.AinventionBcompetitionCcontributionDproduction44 I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good _ for your money? Certainly.AvalueBpriceCwealthDcost45Our country is developing so quickly.I think so. School should care about the full _ of students talents.AsituationBconditionCdevelopmentDstandard46 Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this _, I think.AmatterBmessCtroubleDdifficulty47With the _ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.AinvitationBintroductionCcommunicationDpronunciation48Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you _ and guide you to where you want to go.AconversationBlocationCinventionDintroduction49The shopkeeper gave some _ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.AdirectionsBattractionsCinstructionsDconditions50 Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me? Never. I think youd better break that_.AhabitBprojectCabilityDadvice二、选择题51Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite_.AmodestBcuriousCgentleDpolite52Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？I am afraid not.Thats the _ in the world I want to doAveryBbestClastDfirst53The basketball match will be covered _ on TV tonight.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive54The Spring Festival is one of the _ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.AmodernBtraditionalCinternationalDancient55As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows_, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.AmoreBlargerChigherDwider56Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how _the river is.AwideBlongCdeepDclear57My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.ApatientBcreativeCmodestDcurious58Jack is such a _ person that everyone likes him.He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.AcuriousBconfidentChelpfulDserious59Whats wrong with your radio?The sound coming out is not _.AcleanBclearCfreshDwell60Sorry, I dont know how many colours there are in a rainbow.Are you joking? This is just _ knowledge.AnaturalBgeneralCproperDancient61Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?ACleanBBright.CHugeDTiny62How do you like the talk show?I think its _, but some people think its so _.Awonderful enough; boredBenough wonderful; boringCwonderful enough; boringDenough wonderful; bored63Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.ArelaxedBboredCnervousDhappy64I like collecting old stamps because they are _.AsimpleBvaluableCimpossibleDnatural65Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.I agree. He is very_.AhumorousBorganizedCmodestDgenerous66Can we chat in the library?Im afraid not. We should keep _.AhealthyBcleanCquietDwarm67What do you think of his _ play?I like it much better than his _one.Alatest; lastBlast; lasterClast; lastDlatest; latest68 How was your job interview yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hardly answer most of the questions they askedAworseBeasierCbetterDhappier69I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon70Many companies try to get into the market by offering _ rewards to their customers.ApeacefulBprimaryCgenerousDgeneral71Dont be angry with your monitor, Tom. Hes just a little _, but in fact hes kind to us each.ApoliteBbraveCmodestDstrict72Its a（n）_ report. You must read it. Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.AexcitedBexcitingCboredDboring73As the population _, the world seems to be smaller.Aincreases moreBincrease largerCgrows largerDgrows more74 You see, more and more cows are getting sick. If the problem is so _, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.AheavyBpopularCstrongDserious75 Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ? Of course. Ive never missed any of episodes and I am _ by these players excellent knowledge of classical poems.AtiredBsatisfiedCboredDamazed76Our monitor Jenny is so _ that she always keeps things in good order.AorganizedBpracticalCgenerousDmodest77Its _ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon78Sadly the number of the tigers is getting _.Amore and moreBfewer and fewerCsmaller and smallerDless and less79 Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?Because the weather is a (an) _ topic.AsafeBseriousCawfulDexciting80Although this may sound like a _ process, great care is needed.AstupidBsimilarCsimpleDstrict81 Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping. Sorry, I didnt know. I thought she was _.AaloneBasleepCawakeDafraid82Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to _ space for wildlife.Afewer and fewerBsmaller and smallerCbigger and biggerDless and less83 I got a job in a sales company. Great! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you.AvaluableBpossibleCenjoyableDcomfortable84Youve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why dont you go outside and find something _ doing?AusefulBcheerfulCenjoyableDworth85Henry, you seem _ than before. What are you doing these days?Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.AbusierBhappierClazierDhealthier86You havent said a _ word since last Friday. Whats wrong?Nothing. Just let me alone.AsimpleBsingleCsimilarDsilent87What do you think of your English teacher?She is very _. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.AstrictBhard-workingCpatientDsmart88Like so many creative people, he was never _.Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.AcheerfulBskillfulCsatisfiedDsurprised89I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict90People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online.AaliveBliveClivingDlively91 Mr. Green, please feel _ to let us know if you arent satisfied with our service. OK, I will. It has been good so far.ArealBreadyCfreeDfresh92 I wish I could move away from the noisy city. Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .AcomfortableBboringCpeacefulDexciting93Because of the war, love and happiness were totally _ from little Toms childhood.AseparateBabsentCextraDblind94It is a _ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.AsimpleBstraightCdoubleDtypical95After a busy days work, listening to soft music can make me feel _.ArelaxedBnervousCblueDexcited96 More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said it. The prices are _.Amuch lowerBmuch cheaperCmore expensiveDeven higher97I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _