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公安边防消防警卫部队院校招生文化统考
英语试卷四
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第1至第9页,第Ⅱ卷第10页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共65小题,共80分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。
( )1.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre
( )2. A. physics B. quickly C. library D. ticket
( )3. A. that B. apple C. black D. afternoon
( )4. A. spell B. telephone C. she D. very
( )5. A. window B. show C. now D. yellow
第二节:单项选择(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —Dad, I’ve got an “A” in the math exam.
—Great. And I’m sure you will do better, because this is a good _________.
A. report B. result C. start D. skill
7. There are many _______ playing on the playground.
A. child B. children C. man teachers D. sheeps
8. He has something wrong with his _ .He cannot see clearly.
A. leg B. eye C. hand D. arm
9. As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.
A. work B. job C. duty D. task
10. Could you please get me some_______? I’m hungry.
A. apple B. water C. bread D. egg
11. — Excuse me, where can I exchange _________?
— There’s a bank on the second floor.
A. books B. food C. money D. stamps
12. The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _________ to him.
A.game B. pleasure C. skill D. lesson
13.–Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?
–With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.
A. value B. style C. effect D. mood
14. — Would you please pass me something to drink?
— What about some ______?
A. beef B. fish C. juice D. bread
15. Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.
A. excuses B. ways C. chances D. plans
16. —I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.
—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.
A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice
17 ________ is the most important festival in China.
A. Christmas B. Spring Festival C. Mid-autumn Day D. National Day
18. — Excuse me. may 1 know your_______?
— Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.
A. house B. address C. way D. place
19. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn’t get wet in the rain.
A. candle B. umbrella C. scarf D. Wallet
20. - I’m going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.
- OK. Thanks for your _____.
A. offer B. information C. message D. order
21. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.
A. News B. Information C. Messages D. Advice
22. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?
A. 50 years’ B. 50 year’s C. 50-years’ D. 50-years
23. ---- I hear you are not allowed to eat in class.
----Right. It’s one of the in our school.
A. plans B. orders C. rules D. suggestions
24. I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.
A. talk B. look C. party D.rest
25. In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their ___________.
A. diet B. experience C. thoughts D. awards
26. Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.
A. excuses B. ways C. chances D. plans
27. _________ is celebrated on September 10’.
A. National Day B. Teacher’s Day C. Dragon Boat Festival D. Spring Festival
28. —How many teachers are there in your school?
— them over two hundred.
A. woman; The number of; is B. women; The number of; is
C. woman; A number of; is D. women; A number of; are
29. — The land in the southwest of China is in great need of ____.
A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. water
30. I saw many ____ eating grass on the hill.
A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep
31. I'm not sure about the meaning of the word. You'd better look it up in a ____ .
A.letter B.dictionary C.postcard D.notice
32. --What’s your job, Henry?
--I’m a . I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
A. waiter B. reporter C. teacher D. nurse
33. It’s hot. Let’s have some .
A. wine B. porridge C. ice cream D. strawberries
34. –How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?
--It’s about _______ walk.
A. ten minute’s B. ten –minutes C. ten minutes’ D. ten minutes
35. —lily is coming by_____ plane tomorrow.
—Let s go to _ airport to meet her.
A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the
第三节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 36 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 37 to swim deeper and further.
One morning. the three fish were 38 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there. too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 39 and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 40 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 41 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 42.At last, the largest fish returned to the 43 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 44 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the 45 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
36. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about
37. A. dared B. hated C. refused D. stopped
38. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken
39. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace
40. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed
41. A. time B. food C. water D. air
42. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. happily
43. A. sea B. river C. lake D. pond
44. A. catching B. joining C. taking D. telling
45. A. storm B. stars C. moon D. sun
第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
46.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves
47.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
48.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have the colors much like the trees B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors D. they live in forests
49.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
50.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests
B
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I know that you've both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn't seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And 1 realized that my own life wouldn't mean much if I couldn't make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for (竞选) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.
I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to college—even though their parents don't have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.
I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our earth
cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal (平等的).
I hope both of you will start to give others the chances you've had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.
These are the things I want for you—to grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. That's why I've taken our family on this great adventure.
I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.
Love, Dad
51. From the letter we can see that the father is President of ________.
A. the US B. the UK C. Australia D. Canada
52. According to the second paragraphy, the greatest happiness in the father’s life was that ________.
A. he could be President B. he was very successful
C. his two children were so happy D. he could get all the things he wanted
53. The underlined word “colors” in paragraph 4 most probably means ________
A. people B. lifestyles C. inventions D. cities
54.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.The children don't behave well enough.
B.The children know their father's love well.
C.The children are very proud of their father.
D. The family will live in the White House soon.
55. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. How to be a president B. What I want for you
C. A journey to the White House D. We love you, Dad!
C
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now."
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say '"thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
56. When did the story probably happen?
A. On Christmas Day. B. Before Christmas Day,
C. On New Year's Day. D. After New Year's Day.
57. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in_____ .
A. with the writer B. by himself
C. with the woman D. with his friends
58. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?
A. His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket.
C. He lost his money. D. He lost his way.
59. Why did the writer want to say '’thank you" to the woman?
A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.
B. Because she always paid money for others.
C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.
D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
60. What's the best title for this passage?
A. A big supermarket B. A kind woman
C. A happy family D. A wonderful gift
第三部分:情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从所给选项中选择最佳答案。
61. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.
—_______.
A. Have a good time B. It doesn’t matter
C. You are welcome D. Thanks a lot
62. —My grandfather was ill in hospital last week.
—_______.
A. I don't think so. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. That’s a good idea
6
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