1、:接不定式作宾语的常用动词,接不定式作宾补的常用动词,接动名词作宾语的常用动词,接如今分词作宾补的常用动词,接动词原形作宾补的常用动词,接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的动词,接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词。一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do st
2、h. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth.
3、容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某
4、人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to
5、do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order
6、 sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do
7、 sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“布置某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。汉
8、语的“感激某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“恭喜某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事 consider doing sth.
9、思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing
10、 sth. 想象做某事 understand doing sth. 了解做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事 r
11、isk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 中止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事四、接如今分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doin
12、g sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(忽然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(惹起)某人做某事 start sb. doing s
13、th. 使某人开端做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事observe sb. do
14、sth. 察看某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / st
15、art doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 费事做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同
16、的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) cant help to do sth. 不能
17、协助做某事cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事。want sb to do sth 想做make sb do sth 让某人做mind doing sth 考虑做finish to do sth 完成某事(强调过去已完成)finish doing sth 完成某事like to do sth 喜欢某事(强调某时刻想做什么)like doing s
18、th 喜欢某事(强调经常做)listen to sth 听什么hear sb to do sth 听到某人forget to do sth 忘记过去做过什么事forget doing sth 忘记去做什么how to do sth 怎么做used to do sth 过去常常做某事wait sb to do sth 等某人去做hope to do sth 希望做什么sb want to do sth 某人想做什么be busy doing sth 忙于做什么do ones best to do sth 某人最好做什么sb need to do sth 需要某人做某事try to do sth
19、尝试去做tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难go on doing sth 继续做某事(强调正在做)be interested in doing sth 对做某事有兴趣be afraid to do sth害怕做某事tooto do sth 太,而不能做end up doing sth 结束某事get used to do sth 过去常常做某事What about doing sth 做某事怎么样mi
20、nd ones doing sth 介意某人做某事ask sb about doing sth 询问某人做某事怎么样love to do sth 喜欢做某事(表示过去常常做)love doing sth (表示现在想做什么)it is time to do sth 是做某事的时间了enjoy doing sth 专注于,喜欢做某事do well in doing sth 某事做得好the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方法youd better to do sth 你最好做某事watch sb to do sth 看某人做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事give up doing sth 停止做agree to do sth 同意做某事see sb doing sth 看到某人做某事allowed sb to do sth同意某人做某事remember to do sth 记得以前做过某事remember not to do sth 记住不要去做某事remember doing sth 记住要做某事consider doing sth 考虑去做某事pretend to do sth 假装做某事prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事cant stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事