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2015年中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测
英 语 试 卷
本试卷共8页,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上相应位置并用2B铅笔将对应考号的信息点涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Our city, Jurong, is becoming ▲ international city and attracts more and more foreign tourists every year.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
2. — Excuse me, sir. You ▲ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.
— Sorry, I didn’t notice it.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. may not
3. — ▲ is the ticket of the museum for children?
— Well, it’s free for everyone.
A. How long B. How many C. How far D. How much
4. — Would you like to order the two robots?
— Yes, one is to help me with my homework, and ▲ is for my mother to do housework.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
5. —How big the Green Expo Garden is!
—It is. You will get lost easily ▲ you have a map or a guide.
A. unless B. until C. if D. because
6. —Can a plane fly ▲ the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, but it needs to go ▲ the clouds for hours.
A. across;through B. across;across C. through;across D. through;through
7. There ▲ a lot of rubbish here in the past. But now it has turned into a beautiful park.
A. was used to having B. used to have
C. was used to being D. used to be
8. — Excuse me, which bus should I take to the Huayang Park, Bus No.1 or No.2?
— ▲ of them is OK, but you’d better take Bus No.1. It’s faster.
A. Any B. Either C. Neither D. None
9. Ann is a careful girl. She always checks her exercises to ▲ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. look for D. think about
10. — Sorry, I’m late. Has the film begun?
— It doesn’t matter. The film ▲ for several minutes.
A. has just begun B. has just been on C. has just been over D. has just ended
11. Someone advises parents to stop ▲ their children too close, or they are not going to fly high.
A. to tie B. tie C. tying D. ties
12. — What about having a picnic in the open air during the coming May Day Holiday?
— ▲ I simply can’t wait!
A. Good idea! B. That’s all right! C. Never mind. D. You are welcome.
13. At present, more chances ▲ to students to learn from each other in class.
A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. are offering
14. Yesterday morning I found the information about famous people ▲ I can use for my report.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
15. — Have you made your plan for the summer holiday?
— Not yet. I haven’t decided ▲ .
A. where can I go on holiday B. who can I go on holiday with
C. when was the best time to start off D. which travel agency I can go to
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 16 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.
Art experts say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 17 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 18 paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 19 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting 20 .
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is 21 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 22 used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world the Internet has a big 23 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 24 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big 25 . There it will go on changing and growing.
16. A.watching B.spreading C.making D.searching
17. A.behind B.by C.around D.over
18. A.cuts out B.cuts down C.turns down D.comes out
19. A.while B.after C.before D.as
20. A.problem B.story C.style D.program
21. A.closer B.lower C.safer D.stranger
22. A.hardly B.seldom C.recently D.never
23. A.influence B.situation C.present D.success
24. A.therefore B.anyway C.otherwise D.however
25. A.museum B.country C.street D.city
三、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料,根据内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
(A)
26. If you’d like to order some dim sum, you should call ▲ .
A. 361 9042 B. 306 2481 C. 224 1086 D. 295 7783
27. Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because ▲ .
A. the waitress service is friendly and polite B. there is a special children’s menu
C. there are indoor or outdoor seats D. it’s close to Spring Street
28. The following statements are true EXCEPT ▲ .
A. you aren’t allowed to bring your own drinks in Peppi’s Italian Restaurant
B. you can’t buy breakfast at Hamburger Joe’s
C. you can enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinese Restaurant
D. you can have dinner in the Seafood Inn at 2 pm on Wednesday
(B)
He was struggling to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him. I did, and he was thankful.
“Thank you”, he said.
“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.
He was a disabled man, and had to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted (扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. but he always managed to look up to see how you respond (反应) to his words. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.
I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.
“Nice shoes,” he said.
“Thanks. No one ever complimented (称赞) me on them before,” I said.
“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.
“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.
“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet,” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re not patient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.”
“What about me?” I asked.
“I could see your compasssion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous,” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”
“They don’t know what they are missing,” I told him.
“My old face isn’t worth showing off,” he said.
“But that smile is so big.”
Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude(态度).
29. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “compassion” in this article?
A. effort B. pity C. luck D. duty
30. We can infer(推断) from the article that ▲ .
A. the writer would not give the disabled man more help
B. not many people went down to the disabled man’s level
C. the disabled man was good at telling people about the world
D. the disabled man had something wrong with his mind
31. Which of the following can be the best title of the article?
A. A Helpful Man B. A Disabled Man C. Nice Shoes D. A Big Smile
(C)
Yesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work, so I stopped by for a quick visit.
When I got there, she was happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandma’s roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started calling out a name that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.
I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and saying, “Please, come to see me!” So I went to see her.
When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide for me to hug her, so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her. She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.
Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the woman started crying again, saying, “Please, come back.” She finally slept.
I stopped by the nurse’s station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimer’s. I mentioned the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understood why she wanted me to go to visit her.
We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken minds like the lady and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady, even after my grandma moves back to her home.
32. According to the text, the woman cried because ▲ .
A. she feared the curtain being drawn
B. she expected to tell stories to the writer
C. she missed her daughter very much
D. she was troubled by the writer’s talking
33. Which word can be used to describe the crying woman?
A. Selfish. B. Strong. C. Lonely. D. Lazy.
34. What can the writer learn from her story?
A. The old need care from others.
B. Everyone will get old someday.
C. The old will become forgetful.
D. We shouldn’t leave the old in the nursing home.
35. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The lady came out to see me.
B. The lady’s daughter always visited her.
C. The writer wouldn’t go back and visit the old lady.
D. The lady called the writer’s name by mistake.
四、词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词。
36. Tom’s uncle has devoted ▲ (he) to charity since he came to China 20 years ago.
37. You can see the ▲ (happy) on her face because she can't find her lovely cat.
38. —How far is it from your home to the school? —About twenty ▲ (minute) ride.
39. Mr. Fang is quite a(n) ▲ (energy) man because he always stays up late but gets up early.
40. Boys and girls, I can’t understand the meaning of this word. Please look it up in your ▲
(dictionary) as quickly as possible.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
41. As we all know, a year is ▲ (划分) into 12 different star signs.
42. —The skirt in that shop is so nice but too expensive.
—You can shop online. Its price must be much ▲ (低) on taobao website.
43. How ▲ (容易) you’ll find it to use this mobile phone if you read its instructions carefully!
44. “We’ll ▲ (吸收) more than one thousand Korean businesses to sell their products on JD.com by the end of this year," said Liu Qiangdong.
45. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real ▲
(经验) with languages, cultures and societies.
五、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a friend’s house, you know you’re there for a fun time. But for some kids, they feel sad when they are away f 46 home. They start to m 47 their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. It’s called being homesick (想家的). Do you want to feel less homesick? Here’s how:
S 48 more time in doing fun things. The more fun things you do, the l 49 time you’ll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in a 50 and soon you might start to have a good time.
You can plan to call your mum or dad. For a night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and a 51 in the morning. In the camp, you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send e-mails or short m 52 to keep in touch with family and friends. If you’re away for a while, you might e 53 write a letter! When you contact someone, make sure to tell them the fun things you’re doing!
Sometimes, just tell someone t 54 you’re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better, maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And the two of you can do something fun, s 55 as telling jokes. If you’re at camp, a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.
六、任务型阅读, 每空一词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents to stop smoking, but you can help them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.
If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards(公告栏) in your town. Point these out to your parents and help them to find out more about these programs.
What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.
Remember to be kind and show respect when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may finally realize you are right about smoking.
If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you
can do when they feel the desire (渴望) to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach their goals, for example, when they don’t keep smoking for a month, remember to celebrate the achievement.
Topic: How to 56 your parents give up smoking
Causes
●Smoking does 57 to their health.
●You either 58 about their health or are tired of smelling their smoke.
59
●It may be helpful to find some articles for them about giving up smoking.
●Ask them to read 60 programs provided by many states.
●You should know that your parents may get 61 when you mention the topic
of smoking.
●Show your kindness and respect when you have a 62 on smoking with them.
●It is important to remember that it is 63 to give up smoking.
To 64 your parents
in giving up
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