八年级英语句型转换专题训.doc

八年级英语句型转换专题训如何变一般疑问句：方法A：将be,can(should)等提前方法B：在句首加DoDoesDid；注意：要将第一人称改为第二人称；将some改为any将动词改为原形.1.Ineedsomehelp._help?2.Icancometoyourparty._party?3.Jasonshastheworstquality._theworstquality?4.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate._outsidetheschoolgate?5.ImgoingtobeanactorwhenIgrowup._?6.Tomdoeshishomeworkeverynight._everynight?7.Jacksatbeforemeyesterday._yesterday?8.CouldIpleaseuseyourcomputer?(作肯定和否定回答)肯:_否:_9.Idlikesomethingtodrink._somethingtodrink?1.Sheisdoingsomecleaning._shedoing_cleaning?2.TheywerewatchingTVatthistimeyesterday._they_TVatthistimeyesterday?3.Shegoesbicyclingtwiceaweek._she_bicyclingtwiceaweek?4.Shehastocleantheclassroomeveryday._she_tocleantheclassroomeveryday?5.Shedoesmorningexerciseseveryday._she_domorningexerciseseveryday?6.Wedidmorningexercisesyesterday._you_morningexercisesyesterday?*7.Jimusedtobeapoliceman._Jim_beapoliceman?1.IamfromCanada._fromCanada?2.Sheislookingforherdog._she_forherdog?3.Theyaresomeknives._they_knives?4.Thereweresomebirdsinthetreetwodaysago._there_birdsinthetreetwodaysago?5.Iwouldliketogowithyou._you_togowithme?6.Mariadoessportseveryday._Maria_sportseveryday?*7.Youdbettergohomeatonce._you_gohomeatonce?二如何变否定句：方法A：在be,can(should)等之后加not.方法B：在主语与谓语之间加dontdoesntdidnt.(注意：要将动词改为原形:some改为any;and改为or,too改为either)特殊：祈使句一般在句首直接加Dont.1.TheywenttothemovieslastMonday.They_tothemovieslastMonday.2.Addsomehoneyandmixuptheingredients._3.Itoftenrainsandsnowsthere.It_.4.Tomneedstocleantheliving-roomeveryday.Tom_everyday.5.Tonyshouldeatsomething.Tony_.6.Thereweresomesharksintheaquarium.There_intheaquarium.7.Youmustnttalkinthereadingroom.(改为否定祈使句)_inthereadingroom.8.Ithink.Youshouldntbeathim.(合并为一句)I_thinkyou_beathim.9.Jacklikesplayingfootball,too.Jack_.10.HebelievesTomdoeshishomeworkeverynight.He_Tom_hishomeworkeverynight11.Youdbetteraskhimtogo.Youdbetter_1.IamMariasfriend.I_Mariasfriend.2.Hewasreadinganovelinthestudy.He_anovelinthestudy.3.Stevewasdoingsomecleaningatthistimeyesterday.Steve_doing_cleaningatthistimeyesterday.4.Hemindsit.He_it.5.Bequick._quick.6.MichaelcanspeaksomeFrench.Michael_speak_French.*7.Iusedtowalktoschoolbefore.I_walktoschoolbefore.1.Sheisgoingtobuysomefoodtomorrow.She_goingtobuy_foodtomorrow?2.Youdbetterleaveatonce.Youd_leaveatonce.3.Jimdoessportseveryday.Jim_sportseveryday.4.SallycouldspeaksomeFrenchattheageof5.Sally_speak_Frenchattheageof5.5.Stopwriting._writing.6.Ithinkhewillcomebacktomorrow.I_think_comebacktomorrow.7.Ihadsomebreadforbreakfastthismorning.I_have_breadforbreakfastthismorning.特殊疑问句：(疑问词+一般疑问句)方法：一找，二变，三去掉。一找是指找准疑问词；二变是指将剩余部分改为一般疑问句；三去掉是指将原句中的划线部分去掉。常用的疑问词有：类，wh-型:who(谁)whose(谁的)where(哪儿)when(何时)whattime(什么时候)why(为什么)What(什么)whatcolor(什么颜色)whatsubject(language)(什么科目)类，h-型:how(怎样)howold(多大)howmuch(多少钱)howmany+复数(多少)howoften(多久一次)howfar(多远)howlong(多久).1.HeisgoingtoNewYorktomorrow._tomorrow?2.LiHuahungoutwithherfriends._outwith?3.Theyhadabigsupperyesterday._abigsupper?4.Weneed2slicesofbread._youneed?5.Ihave2eggsfordinner._fordinner?6.Wegotherebytrain._gothere?7.TodayisMondayMay18th._istoday?8.Thepartystartsathalfpastfive._?9.Theyrestayingfortwoweeks._staying?10.Lindaisgoingtobeareporterwhenshegrowsup._?11.Mr.liisgoingtovisithisfriendnextmonth._nextmonth?12.Tomfeltverytiredafteralongwalk._afteralongwalk?13.ThegirlisLinTaossister._thegirl?14.Shebecameasuperstarattheageofeighreen._asuperstar?15.Itrainedalldayyesterday._yesterday?_yesterday?16.Ittakesfivehourstogettoourschool._togettoourschool?17.Ihaveafever._？18.Imgoingtovisitmyfriendthedayaftertomorrow._goingtovisit_friend?19.Itsfiveminiteswalkfromheretomyhome._fromhereto_home?20.Hegoeshomeonceaweek._homeaweek?21.Hegoeshomeonceaweek._home?22.Thecoatis25yuan._thecoat?_ofthecoat?23.JordanisfromAmerica._from?_comefrom?24.Thefilmisveryinteresting._doyou_thefilm?_doyou_thefilm?25.Theysenttheirletterstotheirparentsbyfax._theysendtheirletterstotheirparents?1.Imfeelingverywelltoday._youfeelingtoday?2.Jimtookthepillstwiceaday.How_Jimtakethepills?3.TheboywaswalkingdownthestreetwhentheUFOlanded._wastheboy_whentheUFOlanded?4.Iusedtolistentopopmusic._youtodo?5.Annspendsatleastanhourinthegymeveryday._doesAnnspendinthegymeveryday?6.IwatchedasoccergameonTVlastnight._youwatchasoccergameonTV?7.IwasborninChengdu._youborn?四.同义句转换.1.Thepostofficeisnearmyschool.=Thepostofficeis_myschool.2.Ilookedafterthedogsthreedaysago.=I_thedogs3daysago.3.Rememberthedateandplace,please.=_thedateandplace,please.4.Tomistired,buthehastofinishhishomeworkfirst.=Tomhastofinishhishomeworkfirst,_heistired.5.Mymothergoestoworkonfoot.=Mymother_work.6.TheyarewatchingTVnow.=TheyarewatchingTV_.7.Allthestudentsjoinedinthesportsmeeting.=Allthestudents_thesportsmeeting.8.IsTomin?=IsTom_?9.Couldyoupleasewashtheclothes?=Couldyouplease_?10.Canyoulendmeyourbike?=CanI_thebike_you?11.ImgoingtomajorinEnglishforoneyearortwo.=ImgoingtomajorinEnglishfor_or_.12.Ilikegoingforawalkaftersupper.=Ilike_aftersupper.13.Istudyscienceverywell.=Imvery_science.14.Letstakeoutthetrash.=_outthetrash?15.Whenshewas4yearsold,shecouldreadandwrite.=Shecouldreadandwrite_.16.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtogolfeveryday.=He_halfanhour_golfingeveryday.17.Theboyhasfunplayingthecomputer.=Theboy_thecomputer.18.KateandMarywereborninthesameyears.=Kateis_Mary.19.WehelphimtolearnEnglish.=We_him_hisEnglish.20.IforgotmypenwhenIleftmyroom.=I_mypeninmyroom.21.Whatswrongwithyoursister?=Whats_withyoursister?22.Whatsthepriceofahotelroomanight?=_isahotelroomanight?23.Hedidnthavebreakfastandwenttowork.=Hewenttowork_breakfast.24.Whatsyourage?=_you?25.ElizasbirthdayisJuly8th,1999.=Eliza_July8th,199926.Heenjoyedhimselfontheschooltrip.=He_ontheschooltrip.27.Theytookthebustoschool.=They_toschool_.28.Samistwelveyearsold,Jimistwelve,too.=Samis_Jim.29.Thisbookisntas(so)cheapasthatone.=Thatbookis_thisone.=Thisbookis_thatone.30.PedroisthinnerthanSam.=Samis_Pedro.31.Heistheoldeststudentinourclass.=Heis_than_inourclass.32.ThisTVsetisthecheapestofthethree.=ThisTVsetis_than_two.33.Tomcanthearanything.=Tom_.34.Whatotherthingsdidyoubuyyesterday?=_didyoubuyyesterday?35.Someofthestudentslikethefilm,theothersdontlikeit._thestudentslikethefilm.36.EverydayIgotoschoolbybike.=EverydayI_toschool.37.TommajorsinEnglish,andhemajorsinJapanese,too.=TommajorsinEnglish,hemajorsinJapanese_.2.MrBrownsaid,“Dontmakesuchamistakeagain,Mary.”（改为间接引语）MrBrowntoldMary_suchamistakeagain.3.MikescarismuchmoreexpensivethanSusans.（改为同义句）Susanscaris_than_.4.IdontknowhowIcankeepmyroomclean.（改为同义句）Idontknowhow_myroomclean.5.Theheadteacherdidntsayanythingatthemeeting.（改为同义句）Theheadteacher_atthemeeting.6Hisbikeisnew.Mybikeisnewer.（合并为一句）Mybikeis_.7.Hewenttoschoolwhenhewas7yearsold.（就划线部分提问）didhetoschool?8.TheyaregoingtohaveanEnglishpartythisevening.（就划线部分提问）aretheygoingtothisevening?10.Itsalovelyday.（改为感叹句）_lovelydayitis!15.Theroomisverylarge.Itcanhold100people.（合并为一句）Theroomis_100people.Theroomis_100people.综合训练1.Youshouldeatsomething.(变为否定句)You_eat_.或You_eat_.2.Shegoesbicyclingtwiceaweek.(变为一般疑问句)_she_bicyclingtwiceaweek?3.Annspendsatleastanhouringymeveryday.(对划线部分提问)_doesshespendinthegymeveryday?4.TherearemanysubwaysinBeijingnow.(将now改为in2008)There_manysubwaysinBeijingin2008.5.Helikessingingbetterthandancing.(变为同义句)He_singing_dancing6.Readingbooksisagoodhabit.(变为同义句)It_good_readbooks.7.Youmusttakegoodcareofyourmother.(变为同义句)Youmust_yourmotherwell.1.Iwillbetheresoon.(变为否定句)I_theresoon.2.Willyouvisitthestadium?(做肯定回答)_,I_.3.Theyareplayingtheguitar.(用will改写)They_theguitar.4.Thefoodtastedelicious.(改为感叹句)_thefoodtaste!5.Theywillgoshoppingforonehour.(对划线部分提问)_willtheygoshopping?6.Youdbettergetupearly.(变反意疑问句)Youdbettergetupearly,_?7.Weregoingtohaveameeting.(变为同义句)We_ameeting.8.Davidisgoodatswimming.(变为同义句)David_inswimming.9.Healwaysgetsupearly.(