高中英语不规则动词表.doc

高中英语不规则动词表（新版）基础知识积累（一）动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise产生，出现arosearisenrise上升，增加roserisenawake醒来，惊醒awokeawokenwake醒来，弄醒wokewokenbe(am, is, are)是was/werebeenbeat击打,打败beatbeatenbecome变成becamebecomecome来camecomebegin开始beganbegunblow吹blewblowndraw画，拖，拉drewdrawngrow成长，种植grewgrownknow知道knewknownthrow扔，投threwthrownsaw锯sawedsawed/sawnsew缝合sewedsewed/sewnsow播种，种sowedsowed/sownshow显露showedshowed/ shownchoose选择chosechosendo做diddonedrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾驶drovedriveneat吃ateeatenfall掉落，下降fellfallenfly飞flewflownforesee预见foresawforeseensee看见sawseenforbid禁止forbadeforbiddenforget忘记forgotforgottenforgive原谅forgaveforgivengive给gavegivenfreeze结冰frozefrozengo去wentgonelie躺，放，位于（vi）laylainmistake误认mistookmistakentake拿，带走tooktakenride骑roderiddenring打铃，打电话rangrungrun跑，经营，运转ranrunshake摇，晃，抖shookshakensing唱歌sangsungsink下沉sanksunkspeak说spokespokenspring跳跃sprang/sprungsprungsteal偷stolestolenswell肿胀，充满swelledswelled/swollenswim游泳swamswumtear撕，扯toretornbear承受，生boreborne/ be bornweave编织wovewovenwear穿着worewornwrite写wrotewrittenbend使弯曲bentbentlend借（出）lentlentspend花费，度过spentspentsend送，寄sentsentbet赌betbetbroadcast广播broadcastbroadcastcast抛castcastcost花费costcostput放置putputcut割，切cutcutshut关闭shutshuthit打，击中hithitrid免除ridridhurt受伤，伤害hurthurtlet让letletread读readreadmisread误读misreadmisreadset安置setsetupset沮丧upsetupsetwet淋湿wetwetspread蔓延，传播，扩散spreadspreadbite咬bitbittenhide隐藏hidhiddendeal分配dealtdealtdream做梦dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtbleed流血bledbledfeed喂fedfedfeel触摸，感觉feltfeltkeep保持keptkeptmeet遇到metmetsleep睡sleptsleptsweep打扫sweptsweptshoot射击shotshotburn燃烧burned/burntburned/burntdig挖dugdugfind找到，发现foundfoundget得到gotgot/gottenhave有hadhadhear听到heardheardhold拿住heldheldlay放置，下蛋laidlaidpay支付paidpaidsay说saidsaidlead引导，带领ledledlearn学习learned/learntlearned/learntleave离开leftleftlight点着lighted/litlighted/litlose丢失lostlostmake制作mademademean意思是，意味着meantmeantunderstand理解understoodunderstoodmisunderstand误解misunderstoodmisunderstoodquit放弃quitted/quitquitted/quitbuild建造builtbuiltrebuild重建rebuiltrebuilttell告诉toldtoldretell复述retoldretoldseek寻觅soughtsoughtthink思考thoughtthoughtbring带来broughtbroughtfight作战foughtfoughtbuy买boughtboughtcatch抓住caughtcaughtteach教taughttaughtsell卖soldsoldshine发光shoneshoneshine擦亮shinedshinedhang悬挂hunghunghang吊死，绞死hangedhangedsit坐satsatbaby-sit临时照顾baby-satbaby-satslide滑，溜slidslidsmell闻，发出气味smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledspell拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspellbind迷惑spellboundspellboundspill溢出，洒出spilt/spilledspilt/spilledspoil溺爱spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiledspit吐spat/spitspat/spitstand站立，忍受，经受stoodstoodstick粘住，刺，卡住stuckstuckstrike打，袭击，划struckstruckswing摇摆，摇荡swungswungwin获胜，赢得wonwon语感靠阅读，一想就对路；知识储备足，一写就对路。4