一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时被动语态.doc

成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习
九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。
主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。
例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们）
This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）
一、 一般现在时的被动语态：
一般现在时被动语态各类句式：
1、肯定句：主语 + am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
This song is still loved by many young people today.
2、否定句：主语 + am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
This camera is not made by Japan.
3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
Is this film called Snow White?
4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
How many people are mentioned in the conversation?
(注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)
二、 一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）
一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
其他句式与一般现在时类似。
三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）
一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。
一、选择专项训练：
(???)1._____?a?new?library?_____?in?our?school?last?year??
?A.?Is;?builtB.?Was;?built??C.?Does;?build?D.?Did??build??
(???)2.?An?accident?____?on?this?road?last?week.??
A.?has?been?happened??B.?was?happened??
?C.?is?happened??????D.?happened??
(???)3.Cotton（棉花）?____?in?the?southeast?of?China.??
A.?is?grown??????????B.?are?grown???????
C.?grows????????????D.?grow??
(???)4.So?far,?the?moon?____?by?man?already.??
A.is?visited????????B.?will?be?visited???C.?has?been?visited???D.?was?visited??
(???)5.A?talk?on?Chinese?history?_____?in?the?school?hall???????next?week.??
??? ?A.?is?given???????????B.?has?been?given????
C.?will?be?given??????D.?gives??
(???)6.How?many?trees?____?this?year???
? ???A.?are?planted?????????B.?will?plant?????
C.?have?been?planted????D.?planted??
(???)7.A?lot?of?things?____?by?people?to?save?the?little?girl?now.??????
A.?are?doing?????B.?are?being?done????C.?has?been?done??D.?will?be?done??
(???)8.--When?___?this?kind?of?computers______??--Last?year.??
??? ?A.?did;?use???B.?was;?used???C.?is;?used??D.?are;?used??
(???)9.The?Great?Wall?____?all?over?the?world.??
?? ??A.?knows???B.?knew???C.?is?known???D.?was?known??
(???)10.Who?_____?this?book?_____???
??? ?A.?did;?written????????B.?was;?written?by????
C.?did;?written?????????D.?was;?written??
(???)11.A?story?_____?by?Granny?yesterday.?????
?A.?was?told?us????????B.?was?told?to?us??????C.?is?told?us????????D.?told?us?
(???)12.The?monkey?was?seen?_____?off?the?tree.??????
A.?jump??B.?jumps????C.?jumped????????D.?to?jump??
(???)13.The?school?bag?___?behind?the?chair.??
??? ?A.?puts???B.?can?be?put??C.?can?be?putted??D.?can?put??
(???)14.Older?people?____?well.??
??? ??A.?looks?after????????B.?must?be?looked?after?
?C.?must?look?after????D.?looked?after??
(???)15.Our?teacher?______?carefully.??
??? ??A.?should?be?listened?to? B.?should?be?listen????
?C.?be?listened?????? ??D.?is?listened??
(??)?1.?Rubbish?_______?into?the?river?in?order?to?protect?the?environment.??
A.?must?throw??????B.?mustn’t?be?thrown???
?C.?can’t?be?thrown???D.?may?be?thrown??
(??)?2.?After?the?lights?________,?we?left?the?classroom.?
A.?turned?off??B.?is?turned?offC.?were?turned???D.?were?turned?off?
(??)?3.?When?the?accident?_________,?we?were?going?by?the?hospital.??
A.?take?place??????B.?were?taken?place??
?C.?were?happened??D.?happened?
(??)?4.?A?knife?_______?cut?things,?like?apples,?water?melons.?
?A.?is?used?to ??B.?is?used?for?? ?C.?used?to? ??D.?use?to??
(??)?5.?Mr?Zhang?_______?eating?Shandong?food?now.??
A.?was?used??B.?is?used?to???C.?used?to???D.?will?be?used?for????
(??)?6.?Just?now?Tom?was?seen?______?with?James.?
A.?to?fight.??B.?fighting??C.?fight??D.?fought.???
(??)?7.?The?broken?chairs?need?_______?at?once.??
A.?repaired??????B.?to?be?repaired???C.?being?repaired??D.?repair???
(??)?8.?______?my?TV?_______?here????
???????? ?A.?Can,?be?repaired?? ?B.?Is?,?can?repaired????
C.?Can,?repaired??? ??D.?Can,?repair???
(??)?9.?When?_____?the?bridge?______???????????
?A.?did,?build????B.?was,?built????C.?did,?set???D.?was,?build?
(??)?10.?_____?many?polluted?things?_______?out?of?the?city?yet???
A.?Are,?being?moved???B.?Have,?been?moved???
C.?Have,?moved????????D.?Did,?move??
(??)?11.?_____?the?floor?______?by?the?students?on?duty?at?the?moment??
?A.?Are,?cleaned??????B.?Is,?swept??B.??C.?Is,?being?swept??D.?Does,?sweep
(???)1.? One?or?two?man-made?satellites?______?in?our?country?every?year.?
A.?have?been?sent?up?????B.?will?be?sent?up??C.?is?sent?up???????D.?are?sent?up
?(???)2.? Our?TV?set?_____?yesterday.?
A.?is?repaired????B.?was?repaired???C.?had?been?repaired?????D.?would?be?repaired
?(???)3.? A?new?building?_____?in?our?school?next?year.?
A.?will?be?built?????B.?is?built??????C.?is?being?built??????D.?has?been?built?
(???)4. ?Many?books?on?science?_____?since?I?went?to?college.?
A.?were?bought??????B.?have?been?bought?????C,?will?be?bought????D.?are?bought?
(???)5.? A?wonderful?English?talk?_____?by?Mr?Liu?tomorrow.?
??? ?A.?has?been?given?????B.?is?given???????C.?is?being?given????????D.?will?be?given?
(???)6.? How?_____?the?Great?Pyramid?(金字塔)____?many?years?ago?without?modern?machines.?????
A.?is…built??????B.?would…be?built??????C.?have…been?built?????D.?was…built
(???)7. ?Food?and?clothes?____?by?women.?
A?is?often?talk?about???B.?are?often?talked???C.?are?often?talked?about??D.?often?talked?about?
(???)8. ?_____?the?work?_____?yet???
A.?is…finished??B.?Will…be?finished?C.?Has?…been?finished??D.?Would…be?finished?
(???)9. Such?films?_____?by?children?like?you.?
A.?must?be?not?seen?????B.?must?not?be?see???C.?must?not?seen???D.?must?not?be?seen?
(???)10. Trees?_____?in?winter?but?in?spring?
A.?not?can?be?planted???B.?can?be?not?planted???C.?can’t?be?planted???D.?can?not?be?plant?
(???)11. This?kind?of?cars?____?in?Japan?ten?years?ago.??????
A.?can?only?be?made??????? ???B.?could?only?made?????????
C.?be?could?only?made????? ???D.?could?only?be?made?
(???)?12. Jack?often?does?things?foolishly,?so?he?____?sometimes?_____?by?others.?
A.?is…laughed??????B.?is?…laughed?at????C.?was…laughed????D.?has…been?laughed?at
(???)13. The?bear?______?to?the?zoo?tomorrow?morning.?
????? ?A.?may?be?send?????B.?may?is?sent???????C.?may?be?sent???????D.?is?may?sent?
(???)14.? In?the?past?ten?year,?a?lot?of?new?buildings?_____?in?our?city.?
?A.?are?put?up????????????B.?have?put?up??????????C.?have?been?put?????D.?have?been?put?up?
(???)15.? Such?films?_____?by?children?like?you.?
??? ???A.?must?be?not?seen?????B.?must?not?be?see??C.?must?not?seen????D.?must?not?be?seen?
二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。?
1.? Some?top?students?___ __(send)?to?study?in?foreign?countries?once?a?year.?
2. More?and?more?schools?___________(build)?here?later.?
3. ?Where?are?the?apples??I?think?they?____ ___(eat)?by?those?boys.?
4. Many?new?things?__________(invent)?in?the?last?ten?years.?
5. All?the?shoes?__________(sell)?out?last?week.?
6. How?long?_______?the?book?_________(can?keep)??
7. ?Tom?_______?(hide)?his?shoes?behind?the?tree.?So?they?_________(not?find)?easily.?
8. The?babies?here?_________(take)?good?care?of?every?day.?
9. ?We?______(open)?the?box?and?two?new?coats?______(see)?in?it.?
10.?His?new?novel?_______?(finish)?next?week.