一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时被动语态.doc

成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们） This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）一、 一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时被动语态各类句式： 1、肯定句：主语 + am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This song is still loved by many young people today. 2、否定句：主语 + am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This camera is not made by Japan. 3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） Is this film called Snow White? 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） How many people are mentioned in the conversation? (注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)二、 一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构： 主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） 其他句式与一般现在时类似。三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构： 主语 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） 其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。一、选择专项训练：(?)1._?a?new?library?_?in?our?school?last?year?A.?Is;?builtB.?Was;?built?C.?Does;?build?D.?Did?build?(?)2.?An?accident?_?on?this?road?last?week.?A.?has?been?happened?B.?was?happened?C.?is?happened?D.?happened?(?)3.Cotton（棉花）?_?in?the?southeast?of?China.?A.?is?grown?B.?are?grown?C.?grows?D.?grow?(?)4.So?far,?the?moon?_?by?man?already.?A.is?visited?B.?will?be?visited?C.?has?been?visited?D.?was?visited?(?)5.A?talk?on?Chinese?history?_?in?the?school?hall?next?week.? ?A.?is?given?B.?has?been?given?C.?will?be?given?D.?gives?(?)6.How?many?trees?_?this?year? ?A.?are?planted?B.?will?plant?C.?have?been?planted?D.?planted?(?)7.A?lot?of?things?_?by?people?to?save?the?little?girl?now.?A.?are?doing?B.?are?being?done?C.?has?been?done?D.?will?be?done?(?)8.-When?_?this?kind?of?computers_?-Last?year.? ?A.?did;?use?B.?was;?used?C.?is;?used?D.?are;?used?(?)9.The?Great?Wall?_?all?over?the?world.? ?A.?knows?B.?knew?C.?is?known?D.?was?known?(?)10.Who?_?this?book?_? ?A.?did;?written?B.?was;?written?by?C.?did;?written?D.?was;?written?(?)11.A?story?_?by?Granny?yesterday.?A.?was?told?us?B.?was?told?to?us?C.?is?told?us?D.?told?us?(?)12.The?monkey?was?seen?_?off?the?tree.?A.?jump?B.?jumps?C.?jumped?D.?to?jump?(?)13.The?school?bag?_?behind?the?chair.? ?A.?puts?B.?can?be?put?C.?can?be?putted?D.?can?put?(?)14.Older?people?_?well.? ?A.?looks?after?B.?must?be?looked?after?C.?must?look?after?D.?looked?after?(?)15.Our?teacher?_?carefully.? ?A.?should?be?listened?to? B.?should?be?listen?C.?be?listened? ?D.?is?listened?(?)?1.?Rubbish?_?into?the?river?in?order?to?protect?the?environment.?A.?must?throw?B.?mustnt?be?thrown?C.?cant?be?thrown?D.?may?be?thrown?(?)?2.?After?the?lights?_,?we?left?the?classroom.?A.?turned?off?B.?is?turned?offC.?were?turned?D.?were?turned?off?(?)?3.?When?the?accident?_,?we?were?going?by?the?hospital.?A.?take?place?B.?were?taken?place?C.?were?happened?D.?happened?(?)?4.?A?knife?_?cut?things,?like?apples,?water?melons.?A.?is?used?to ?B.?is?used?for? ?C.?used?to? ?D.?use?to?(?)?5.?Mr?Zhang?_?eating?Shandong?food?now.?A.?was?used?B.?is?used?to?C.?used?to?D.?will?be?used?for?(?)?6.?Just?now?Tom?was?seen?_?with?James.?A.?to?fight.?B.?fighting?C.?fight?D.?fought.?(?)?7.?The?broken?chairs?need?_?at?once.?A.?repaired?B.?to?be?repaired?C.?being?repaired?D.?repair?(?)?8.?_?my?TV?_?here? ?A.?Can,?be?repaired? ?B.?Is?,?can?repaired?C.?Can,?repaired? ?D.?Can,?repair?(?)?9.?When?_?the?bridge?_?A.?did,?build?B.?was,?built?C.?did,?set?D.?was,?build?(?)?10.?_?many?polluted?things?_?out?of?the?city?yet?A.?Are,?being?moved?B.?Have,?been?moved?C.?Have,?moved?D.?Did,?move?(?)?11.?_?the?floor?_?by?the?students?on?duty?at?the?moment?A.?Are,?cleaned?B.?Is,?swept?B.?C.?Is,?being?swept?D.?Does,?sweep(?)1.? One?or?two?man-made?satellites?_?in?our?country?every?year.?A.?have?been?sent?up?B.?will?be?sent?up?C.?is?sent?up?D.?are?sent?up?(?)2.? Our?TV?set?_?yesterday.?A.?is?repaired?B.?was?repaired?C.?had?been?repaired?D.?would?be?repaired?(?)3.? A?new?building?_?in?our?school?next?year.?A.?will?be?built?B.?is?built?C.?is?being?built?D.?has?been?built?(?)4. ?Many?books?on?science?_?since?I?went?to?college.?A.?were?bought?B.?have?been?bought?C,?will?be?bought?D.?are?bought?(?)5.? A?wonderful?English?talk?_?by?Mr?Liu?tomorrow.? ?A.?has?been?given?B.?is?given?C.?is?being?given?D.?will?be?given?(?)6.? How?_?the?Great?Pyramid?(金字塔)_?many?years?ago?without?modern?machines.?A.?isbuilt?B.?wouldbe?built?C.?havebeen?built?D.?wasbuilt(?)7. ?Food?and?clothes?_?by?women.?A?is?often?talk?about?B.?are?often?talked?C.?are?often?talked?about?D.?often?talked?about?(?)8. ?_?the?work?_?yet? A.?isfinished?B.?Willbe?finished?C.?Has?been?finished?D.?Wouldbe?finished?(?)9. Such?films?_?by?children?like?you.?A.?must?be?not?seen?B.?must?not?be?see?C.?must?not?seen?D.?must?not?be?seen?(?)10. Trees?_?in?winter?but?in?spring?A.?not?can?be?planted?B.?can?be?not?planted?C.?cant?be?planted?D.?can?not?be?plant?(?)11. This?kind?of?cars?_?in?Japan?ten?years?ago.?A.?can?only?be?made? ?B.?could?only?made?C.?be?could?only?made? ?D.?could?only?be?made?(?)?12. Jack?often?does?things?foolishly,?so?he?_?sometimes?_?by?others.?A.?islaughed?B.?is?laughed?at?C.?waslaughed?D.?hasbeen?laughed?at(?)13. The?bear?_?to?the?zoo?tomorrow?morning.? ?A.?may?be?send?B.?may?is?sent?C.?may?be?sent?D.?is?may?sent?(?)14.? In?the?past?ten?year,?a?lot?of?new?buildings?_?in?our?city.?A.?are?put?up?B.?have?put?up?C.?have?been?put?D.?have?been?put?up?(?)15.? Such?films?_?by?children?like?you.? ?A.?must?be?not?seen?B.?must?not?be?see?C.?must?not?seen?D.?must?not?be?seen?二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。?1.? Some?top?students?_ _(send)?to?study?in?foreign?countries?once?a?year.?2. More?and?more?schools?_(build)?here?later.?3. ?Where?are?the?apples?I?think?they?_ _(eat)?by?those?boys.?4. Many?new?things?_(invent)?in?the?last?ten?years.?5. All?the?shoes?_(sell)?out?last?week.?6. How?long?_?the?book?_(can?keep)?7. ?Tom?_?(hide)?his?shoes?behind?the?tree.?So?they?_(not?find)?easily.?8. The?babies?here?_(take)?good?care?of?every?day.?9. ?We?_(open)?the?box?and?two?new?coats?_(see)?in?it.?10.?His?new?novel?_?(finish)?next?week.