2014年山东省济南市中考英语试题(含答案).doc

第I卷（选择题 共85分）
注意事项：第I卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。
I．听力测试
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）
1. A. How are you today? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Why don’t you have some tea?
2. A. What does James do? B. David is from Australia. C. Is there a park near your home?
3. A. Sonia is my best friend. B. Where do you live? C. Jane has long black hair.
4. A. I’m watching TV now. B. Are you ready for class? C. Look at the picture, please.
5. A. Susan can play the piano. B. Martin runs very fast. C. Who is your English teacher?
B) 听录音，从每小题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）

C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）
11. A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Saturday.
12. A. An animal doctor. B. A teacher. C. A businessman.
13. A. For poor people. B. For children. C. For old people.
14. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In an old people’s home.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题，请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）
16. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
17. A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
18. A. Their own homes. B. Their father’s house. C. Big brother’s house.
19. A. He was talking. B. He was sleeping. C. He was swimming.
20. A. Peter. B. Bob. C. Mike.
II. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）
21. Where’s my English ________ /bʊk/? I can’t find it.
A. back B. book C. bake D. bike
22. Does Tom ________ /pleɪ/ basketball every weekend?
A. play B. place C. plane D. plan
23. There’s a lot of work to do. Can you _________ /help/ me?
A. have B. keep C. help D. hope
24. My uncle does exercise ________ /'evrɪ/ day. He’s really healthy.
A. very B. every C. even D. early
25. They think the people in Jinan are _________ /'frendlɪ/.
A. friendly B. fresh C. finally D. fairly
根据音标，答案为：BACBA
III．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）
26. —What’s that on the table?
—It’s _______ map.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案：A
27. My father works in a school. _______ goes to work early in the morning.
A. His B. He’s C. He D. Him
答案：C
28. —Cindy, what’s your favorite _________?
—I like soccer best.
A. color B. sport C. music D. food
答案：B
29. —Where’s your mother, Gina?
—She’s sleeping ______ the bedroom.
A. in B. of C. to D. from
答案： A
30. Aunt Sally has ________ children, two boys and two girls.
A. fourth B. forty C. fourteen D. four
答案： D
31. —Thank you for the nice birthday present.
—_____________.
A. It’s $ 10 B. You’re welcome
C. Thanks a lot D. No problem
答案： B
32. —___________ did you buy your e-dictionary, Frank?
—Two days ago.
A. Why B. When C. How D. Where
答案： B
33. Jenny, I can’t go hiking with you __________ I have to help my mum with housework.
A. so B. but C. because D. unless
答案： C
34. Which of the following is the official mascot(吉祥物) of the 2014 FIFA World Cup?

答案： B
35. Bob and David are friends. __________ of them work in the art club as volunteers.
A. All B. Both C. Each D. Every
答案： B
36. —Scott, why do you like your music teacher, Mr. Cruise?
—Because he’s so _____________.
A. interesting B. easy C. boring D. late
答案：A
37. —Jane, do you often ____________ online?
—Yes. I often buy clothes online.
A. cook B. exercise C. shop D. drive
答案：C
38. —Let’s go to the Water Park.
—That _________ great!
A. has B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
答案：D
39. Mr. Cooper is _________ tired __________ do anything this morning.
A. so; that B. too; to C. both; and D. so; as
答案：B
40. Be quiet, boys and girls! It’s time for class. __________ Unit 3 in your books.
A. Look out B. Look at C. Look after D. Look on
答案：B
41. —Would you like ________ Emily and Carol?
—Of course. I hear they are twins and play the piano well.
A. to meet B. meets C. met D. meet
答案：A
42. I’m as tall as my cousin although he’s _________ than me.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. young
答案：B
43. —___________ you like the TV program Dad, Where Are We Going?
—Yes. But I like Super Brain better.
A. Does B. Do C. Are D. Is
答案：B
44. Miss White, could you please speak _________? We can’t hear you.
A. quickly B. hardly C. loudly D. finally
答案：C
45. —Sandy, we need an actor for the action movie. __________ you play kungfu?
—Sorry, I can’t.
A. Must B. May C. Should D. Can
答案：D
46. —Please _________ the word “ruler”, Alice.
—R-U-L-E-R.
A. spells B. spell C. to spell D. spelt
答案： B
47. —Who did Mary _________ just now?
—Her teacher. They talked about the school trip.
A. fill with B. carry with C. talk with D. start with
答案： C
48. —How long have your parents ____________?
—For about 15 years.
A. left their hometown B. got to Jinan
C. joined the ping-pong club D. worked in this city
答案： D
49. The funny story made the kids _________.
A. to drink B. to work C. laugh D. to cry
答案： C
50. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What should I get for my father?
—I think doing ________ for him is the best gift.
A. something B. somewhere C. somebody D. sometime
答案： A
51. —On Bill’s 14th birthday, his friends had a surprise party for him.
—__________ lucky boy!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How is
答案： A
52. Which of the following is the best place to enjoy Jinan Festival of Springs from August 23rd to September 6th?

答案： A
53. —_________ does Linda want to be when she grows up?
—A tennis player like Li Na.
A. How B. When C. What D. Where
答案： C
54. If you _________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.
A. eats B. eat C. to eat D. eating
答案：B
55. —Excuse me. I wonder ____________.
—Turn left. There’s a supermarket next to the park.
A. when I can leave B. where I can get some snacks
C. how can I play chess D. who did you travel with
答案： B

IV．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone
56 a river.
The king was good at _ 57 , but while he was in the middle of the river, he suddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby. They _ 58 ran over, jumped into the water _ 59 saved him. They didn’t know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.
The king was 60 , so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may 61 anything, and I’ll give it to you.”
One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good _ 62 .” The king promised (承诺) to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “And _ 63 can I do for you, old man?” The old man _ 64 for some minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that?” asked the king. “Don’t tell 65 that we have saved you.” The old man answered.
56. A. at B. in C. on D. of
答案： B
57. A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swim
答案： A
58. A. clearly B. quickly C. hardly D. strongly
答案： B
59. A. but B. or C. and D. though
答案： C
60. A. sad B. angry C. upset D. happy
答案： D
61. A. ask for B. thank for C. care for D. pay for
答案： A
62. A. teacher B. scientist C. driver D. doctor
答案： D
63. A. when B. what C. where D. how
答案： B
64. A. heard B. said C. thought D. took
答案： C
65. A. someone B. one C. anybody D. nobody
答案： C
V．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Hi, Jim. How’s it going?
B: 66 . Where are you going, Martin?
A: I’m going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there.
B: You can skateboard! 67 ?
A: Last year. It’s great fun. Would you like to join us?
B: 68 . But I can’t skateboard.
A: Don’t worry. I can teach you. 69 .
B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet?
A: Yes. 70 ?
B: Me, too.
A: Great! Let’s go.
66. A. It’s shy B. Pretty good C. It’s cheap D. Good idea
答案： B
67. A. Who taught you B. Where did you learn it
C. When did you learn it D. How did you learn it
答案：C
68. A. I’d love to B. Sorry to hear that
C. It’s a pleasure D. No, not at all
答案： A
69. A. It’s easy to learn B. Dancing is difficult
C. It costs much money D. It’s boring to watch soap operas
答案： A
70. A. Do you have much homework B. Do you like homework
C. What about you D. When did you start yours
答案： C
VI．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）
A
An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading?”
The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”
“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.
“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”
71. What did the old man do every day?
A. He carried water. B. He read books.
C. He wrote something. D. He did some chores.
答案： B
72. After the grandson read books, he _________.
A. was too busy to do it B. got up late
C. always forgot what he read D. he slept late
答案： C
73. What did the grandson use to get some water.
A. A basket. B. A bowl. C. A glass. D. A cup.
答案： A
74. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
答案：B
75. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when he reads books?
A. We won’t have any changes. B. We can understand everything.
C. We will be changed, inside and out. D. We can never forget what we read
答案： C

B（2014·济南）
Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the road-side. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was scared, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110.
“Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”
Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education. Grade 1 students must take the class once a week.
Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently. According to a recent survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average(平均) of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水), food poisoning(中毒) and traffic accidents.
Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to “teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger.”
Students at Bao’an often learn by role(角色)-playing in first aid classes.
Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favorite lesson. “I performed as a stranger knocking at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”
The topics of the class are regularly changed. The students have learned skills for lifesaving in earthquakes. They also deal with topics like sexual harassment(骚扰).
“The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl.
76. From the first paragraph of the passage, we know _______.
A. the robber was of medium height
B. Liu Xu was robbed on his way home
C. the robber ran away when he saw the policeman
D. Liu Xu jumped off his bike and called the police at once
答案： B
77. Why didn't Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him?
A. Because the robber rode away too fast
B. Because he was too scared to run in such a situation.
C. Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult.
D. Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class.
答案： D
78. The purpose of the first aid classes is to ______.
A. make Grade 1 students take the class once a week
B. help the 40 students to solve their safety problems
C. complete the required art education in the middle school
D. teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger
答案：D
79. Zhou Min gives an example to show ________.
A. how they learn in the first aid classes
B. where they have their first aid classes
C. what they don't often do in her classes
D. who taught them role-playing in her classes
答案： A
80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die in accidents in China every year.
B. Many students of Bao’an Middle School enjoyed themselves in first aid classes.
C. Girl students are taught what to do when someone tries to do bad