2008年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案.doc

2008年山东省烟台市初中毕业升学考试
英语试题

考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

A卷（满分100分）
第Ⅰ部分（选择题，满分75分）
　　一、听力测试（20分）
　　（一）根据所听到的句子选出与其内容一致的选项。　（5分）
　　1．A. We go to school on Monday.
　　B. We go to school on Friday.
　　C. We go to school on Weekdays.
　　2．A. The computer can’t give us much help.
　　B. We can do lots of things with the help of the computer.
　　C. We can’t live without the computer.

　　（二）根据所听到的句子内容，选择正确的应答语。（5分）
　　6．A. Look, I’ve bought a new watch.
　　B. Oh, it’s still early.
　　C. It’s a quarter to nine.
　　7．A. That’s a good idea. Let’s make a plan for the journey.
　　B. What do you think of it?
　　C. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.
　　8．A. It was all right.
　　B. It was cloudy.
　　C. It was dark.
　　9．A. It doesn’t matter.
　　B. Don’t be so serious.
　　C. I’m sorry. I got up late again.
　　10．A. Last week.
　　B. In the library.
　　C. Very interesting.
　　（三）根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。
　　11．A. My birthday.
　　B. Thursday.
　C. Friday.
　　12．A. In the super market.
　B. In the classroom.
　　C. In the cinema.
　　13．A. She watched a table tennis match.
　　B. She played table tennis.
　　C. She saw a film.
　　14．A. She is reading.
　　B. She is writing.
　　C. She is drawing.
　　15．A. The report on the radio.
　　B. The war on Iraq（伊拉克）.
　　C. The life of the president of Iraq.
　　（四）根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的选项。
　　16．The teacher told the pupils ________.
　　A. to keep quiet after class
　　B. not to draw on the wall
　　C. not to stand against the wall
　　17．After the class was over, David ________.
　　A. went back home
　　B. picked up a piece of chalk
　　C. drew a sun on the wall
　　18．When David noticed the teacher coming, ________.
　　A. he covered the drawing with his back
　　B. he cleaned the wall with his hand
　　C. he turned around and ran away
　　19．What did David find on the wall after the teacher left?
　　A. He found a sun on the wall.
　　B. He found a picture on the wall.
　　C. He found nothing on the wall.
　　20．Where was David’s drawing at last?
　　A. It was on the wall.
　　B. It was on David’s back.
　　C. It was taken away by his teacher.

　　二、语言基础知识（20分）
　　21．—Must I get up early tomorrow?
　　　　—No, ________.
　　A. you mustn’t　　　　　　　　　　B. I don’t think you have to
　　C. you can’t　　　　　　　　　　　D. you need
　　22. The little girl was too frightened ________ a word.
　　A. not to tell　　　B. not to say　　 C. to tell　　　　　D. to say
　　23．The ticket is on the floor, please ________.
A. pick up it　　　B. look for　　　 C. pick it up　　　D. look it up
　　24．—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.
　　　　— ________.
　　A. I don’t think so　　　　　　　　 B. Don’t say so
　　C. It doesn’t matter　　　　　　　　D. I’d love to
　　25．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.
　　A. repaired　　　 B. repairs　　　　C. repair　　　　 D. repairing
　　26．We’ll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.
　　A. won’t rain　　 B. isn’t raining　　C. doesn’t rain　　D. don’t rain
　　27．Stop ________ so much noise! My father is sleeping.
　　A. to make　　　 B. making　　　　C. to hear　　　　D. hearing
　　28．—Do you mind my taking this place?
　　　　— ________ . It’s for Mr Smith.
　　A. Not at all　　　　　　　　　　　B. Yes, please
　　C. Yes, of course not　　　　　　　 D. Better not
　　29．The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty.
　　A. student, is　　　　　　　　　　 B. the students, are
　　C. the students, is　　　　　　　　 D. students, are
　　30．Old people must ________.
　　A. be spoken to politely　　　　　　B. speak to polite
　　C. be spoken politely　　　　　　　D. speak polite
　　31．—What are you going to do this Saturday?
　　　　—I ________ yet.
　　A. haven’t decided　　　　　　　　 B. won’t decide
　　C. am not decided　　　　　　　　 D. didn’t decide
　　32．—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother.
　　　　— ________.
　　A. No, I won’t　　B. OK, I will　　　C. Yes, I won’t　　D. Yes, I do
　　33．Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ________ you.
　　A. talk with　　　B. agree with　　 C. follow　　　　D. hear of
　　34．—I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.
　　　　— ________.
　　A. Glad to hear that　　　　　　　　B. That’s right
　　C. Thank you all the same　　　　　 D. Never mind
　　35．—Where can’t you see the sign“Business Hours 8∶00—18∶00”?
　　　　— ________.
　　A. In a library　　B. In a shop　　　 C. In a bank　　　D. In a school
　　36．The teacher told the boys ________ in the street.
　　A. not play　　　B. not to play　　　C. don’t play　　　D. don’t to play
　　37．Mr Black comes from America, and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years. So you can talk with him ________.
　　A. either in English or in Chinese　　 B. not in Chinese but in English
　　C. just in English, not in Chinese　　 D. neither in Chinese nor in English
　　38．—What’s wrong with your uncle, Jack?
　　　　—He is ill. A doctor ________.
　　A. has to look for　　　　　　　　　B. is being operated on
　　C. must ask for　　　　　　　　　　D. has just been sent for
　　39．Do you know ________ over there?
　　A. what happens　　　　　　　　　B. what was happened
　　C. what is happening　　　　　　　 D. what did happen
　　40．Two mirrors are placed right angles（直角） to each other, and a clock is put in front of the mirror like the picture. The clock is placed facing the mirror like the picture. A person standing in front of the other mirror will see the time is ________.

　　A. 2∶35　　　　B. 9∶25　　　　 C. 1l∶20　　　　D. 5∶50

　　三、完形填空（15分）
　　根据短文内容，选择适当的选项完成短文。
　　For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping - watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some　 41　 countries, people can turn on their　 42　 and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and　 43　 things.
　　Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden.　 44　 , the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French　 45　 about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
　　In Germany,　 46　 last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can　 47　 for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24 - hour teleshopping company. German　 48　 are hoping these will help them sell more things.
　　Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without　 49　. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans 　50　 like this new way of buying things. They call　 51　“junk（垃圾） on the air. ”Many Europeans usually worry about the quality（质量） of the things　 52　 on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things　 53　.
　　The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be　 54　the American companies. They will have to be more careful about　 55　 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
　　41．A. European
B. Asian
C. American
D. African
　　42．A. lights
B. switches
C. radios
D. TVs
　　43．A. some else
B. another many
C. the other
D. many other
　　44．A. Such as
B. For example
C. For teleshopping
D. It is like
　　45．A. takes
B. cost
C. spends
D. spend
　　46．A. to
B. until
C. unless
D. by
　　47．A. begin
B. leave
C. open
D. turn on
　　48．A. people
B. women
C. businessmen
D. officials
　　49．A. to go out
B. going out
C. to buy things
D. buying things
　　50．A. still
B. don’t
C. even
D. won’t
　　51．A. teleshopping
B. TV
C. radio
D. telephone
　　52．A. appearing
B. coming out
C. for sale
D. to buy
　　53．A. in the shop
B. on TV
C. they bought
D. by this way
　　54．A. the same with
B. different from
C. as big as
D. larger than
　　55．A. the number
B. the quality
C. the places
D. the buyers

　　四、阅读理解（20分）
　　阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（A）
　　Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西）in the past, staying in a small inn（旅店）at the foot of a hill.
　　One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.
　　They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?”asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly , sir , ”answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine. ”
　　“What are the times of meals then?”asked Mr Smith. “Well, sir, ”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ”
　　“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. ”said Mr Smith.
　　56．Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in ________.
　　A. New York　　 B. London　　　　C. New Jersey　　D. Washington
　　57．When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ________.
　　A. their hometown　　　　　　　　 B. the capital of England
　　C. New Jersey　　　　　　　　　　D. a small city in England
　　58．They went to London by ________.
　　A. sea　　　　　 B. plane　　　　 C. train　　　　　D. bus
　　59．From the story we know that this was the ________ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London.
　　A. first　　　　　B. second　　　　C. third　　　　　D. fourth
　　60．What does the sentence“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London”mean?
　　A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.
　　B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.
　　C. We can see more sights of London.
　　D. We have little time to see the sights of London.
（B）
　　Steven Jobs, the designer（设计者）of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.
　　After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
　　Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
　　In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（汽车库）. He chose the name“Apple”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
　　His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
　　61．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
　　A. never did his lessons
　　B. was full of new ideas
　　C. always made troubles with his schoolmates
　　D. dropped out
　　62．Steven Jobs didn’t finish college, did he?
　　A. Yes, he did.　　B. No, he didn’t.　 C. Yes, he didn’t.　 D. No, he did.
　　63．Steven Jobs designed his new computer ________.
　　A. in India　　　　　　　　　　　 B. with his friend
　　C. in an apple tree garden　　　　　 D. by himself
　　64．Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
　　A. new ideas　　　　　　　　　　 B. apple　　
　　C. Apple Computer　　　　　　　　D. video games
　　65．From this passage we know ________.
　　A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
　　B. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and California
　　C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
　　D. Steven Jobs could only design video games
（C）
Table Manners In America
　　Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus（焦点）of the table. Everyone would wonder, “Is there anything wrong with the food?”This may give a wrong message that you don’t like the food or something like that.
　　Don’t push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess（女主人）know that you’ve just done a labour?
　　Don’t lean（倚靠）back and say“ I’m through” or“ I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all.
　　Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites （块）at a time.
　　Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don’t do that. It’s not so good.
　　It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like“Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish?”
　　66．If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think ________.
　　A. you don’t like the food
　　B. the food isn’t good for you
　　C. there is something wrong with the food
　　D. all above
　　67．After finishing dinner, you should ________.
　　A. put the fork and knife across the plate
　　B. stand up and leave the table
　　C. say“I’m full”
　　D. say“Thank you”
　　68．If you want a dish far from you at table, you should ________.
　　A. stand up and reach across the table for it
　　B. leave your seat to get it
　　C. sit there until others help you
　　D. ask the nearest person for help
（D）
Puccini Pizza, The Best Pizza
　　We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch（分店 ）in Taichung. He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More important, be/she should have work experience in a restaurant. He/She will go to Italy to learn making pizza.
　　Our Taichung branch will open next week.
　　Contact（联络）Mr. Buratti right away.
　　092 - 2508458
　　69．The ad（广告）tells us that ________.
　　A. the assistant must be a man
　　B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant
　　C. Puccini Pizza has branches all over the world
　　D. Puccini Pizza is now in Taichung
　　70．About Puccini Pizza, we know that ________.
　　A. no people like its pizza　　　　　 B. few people like its pizza
　　C. many people buy its pizza　　　　 D. its Pizza is better than any other restaurant’s
（E）

　　A four- year- old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing（轰炸）destroyed（毁坏）her home and killed her mother.
　　Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers a they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad（巴格达）. We see these children following grown - ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small bodies as they flee（逃离）their homes in Baghdad.
　　“Dad, why are the Americans striking（攻击）us? Are we going to be killed?”asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight - year- old son.
　　He tries to comfort（安慰）him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right. ”Even