贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1. 一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Beijing,_ capital of China, is_city with a long history.A. the; the.B. a ; aC. the; aD. /; the2.How much _ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients_they knew it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. as soon as4.Lisa is studying abroad. She hasnt decided _ back to China because of the COVID-19.A. if she fliesB. whether she will flyC. when will she flyD. how will she fly5.The dictionary on the desk is _. Mine is on the chair over there.A. yoursB. yourC. mineD. my6.While Mike_computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD. plays7.Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I cant find it_.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere8.The children here improve their English _ listening and speaking every day.A. onB. throughC. withD. by9.There is a knock at the door. It_my mom. Its time for her to be back home.A. may beB. may not beC. must beD. mustnt be10.It was _ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult11. Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? Oh, yes. I _ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go12.Mary doesnt like fish _ chickenBen doesnt like fish, _he likes chicken very much.A. and; butB. or; butC. or, andD. and;or13.A number of volunteers will _ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. be neededB. are neededC. are needingD. be needing14.Jack, youre going to the mountain village to help the children, _?A. dont youB. do youC. arent youD. are15.We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, and Id like you to go with us._! Ill have an important meeting to attend.A. CongratulationsB. What a pityC. Good ideaD. A good job(B)从下面各题，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。16.Tom has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese.A. only a fewB. two or threeC. muchD. many17.My classmates and I get on well with each other and we love the big family.A. are ready to helpB. are friendly withC. like to talk withD. love to play with18.You still have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please.A. dont hurryB. dont goC. hurry upD. get up19.Why do you like to shop online on November 11?Because the prices of many things are quite lower.A. more expensiveB. expensiveC. cheapD. cheaper20.Because of the outbreak of the COVID-19, I have to teach myself English online.A. find myselfB. enjoy myselfC. learnby myselfD. teachby myself五、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。When I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference. I became a volunteer_21_and was sent to Ghana (加纳). So,_22_a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey. I was very_23_this great chance.The schools there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to_24_their schools. They had lots of work at home. Though they had_25_days, these children were joyful.This was my_26_time living abroad in a different culture. I had to get used to the_27_conditions. There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Internet. There was no air-conditioner (空调) at a place where the_28_often goes over 38C! It was too hot to move. Before coming here, I_29_thought I could live in such an environment. However, I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could_30_the whole Milky Way (银河).That is my experience which is unforgetable and worth the time and energy!21. A. professorB. teacherC. studentD. foreigner22. A. byB. toC. withD. for23 A. thankful forB. sorry aboutC. calm aboutD. angry with24. A. go throughB. look forC. live inD. get to25. A. happyB. relaxingC. tiringD. quiet26. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. third27. A. studyingB. playingC. travellingD. living28. A. weatherB. skyC. sunD. temperature29. A. stillB. neverC. oftenD. usually30. A. enjoyB. lookC. searchD. like阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共三篇短文)(A)July 26, 2020 will be our School Day. To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. The party will be held at the school gym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday. On the daytime, we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes, such a robot-making and paper-cutting. Here is the time table and the list of the party.TimeClass & ProgramPlaceMorning8:308:45 English time: Learn to singEach classroom9:009:45 Science ExperimentsLab 110:0010:30Students Sports Show Playground11:0011:45Robot-making ShowLab 2Afternoon3:003:45Students Paper-cutting ShowArt Room4:004:45Video Time TV RoomEvening7:308:30Concert：Praise of the White Angel(天使)GymComic Dialogue: Wearing Masks(口罩)English SpeechRules to follow:Dont make much noise.Keep the rooms and the gym clean.Parents are welcome to sit at the back.31. The teachers and the students will have their School Day on _.A. June 26, 2020B. July 26, 2021C. June 26, 2021D. July 26, 202032. The purpose of the School Day is to make the students school life _.A. exciting and interestingB. interesting and colorfulC. unforgettable and colorfulD. happy and fantastic33. will be on at 10:20 a.m. on the playground.A. Robot-making ShowB. Science ExperimentsC. Students Sports ShowD. Students Paper-cutting Show34. The meaning of the underlined word “gym” is _.A. 多媒体室B. 体育馆C. 操场D. 音乐厅35. The best title for this ad is _.A. Our School DayB. Our School PartyC. Parents Are Welcome to Our SchoolD. Our School Life(B)One day, Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing (栏杆). He was going to jump into the river to kill himself.“Hey, young! What are you doing? Are you going to jump? ” Tom asked.“ ” the young man answered. His voice had pain in it, but Tom could tell he didnt really want to do this. Tom tried to draw his attention. “You have any kids?” Then, the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile phone.“Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age.” Tom said. His heart was beating fast, but he stayed calm. By doing so, Tom learned about the young mans trouble.“I am having a hard time” the young man said. “I cant make any money, I am hungry. And I cant live without heroin(海洛因).”By this time, Tom had walked closer to him. He made the young man believe that he cared if he jumped into the river. Finally, the young man turned, took Toms hand and climbed down.Soon, the police drove the young man away. Tom has never got his name. But he always remembers the last words the young man said to him. “Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me.”36. What was the young man going to do?A. To end his life.B. To enjoy the river.C To practice jumping.D. To watch Tom walking.37. Which of the following can be put in “ ”?A. Yes, I did.B. No, I am not.C. Yes, I am.D. No, I havent.38. What was the young mans real trouble?A. He had a pain in his voice.B. He was poor and taking heroin.C. He had a serious heart trouble.D. His daughter was dying.39. Why did the young man finally give up killing himself?A. Because Tom pulled him down.B. Because he thought of his daughter.C. Because the police drove him away.D. He was greatly moved by Tom.40. What can we know from the above story?A. Tom finally saved the young man.B. Tom became a hero of the country.C. The young man was caught by the police.D. The young man became a good person.(C)Alex is reading a book about AI artificial intelligence(人工智能) . He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, peoples faces and fingers.So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.41. What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”?A. PC.B. AI.C. NBA.D. UFO.42. What does Alex think of the book?A. Difficult but interesting.B. Easy but important.C. Popular and interesting.D. Difficult and important.43. What new idea does Alex get from the book?A. AI can think by itself.B. AI cant answer questions immediatelyC. AI can have ideas of its own.D. AI will never think by itself.44. What is the meaning of the underlined part(划线部分) in the article?A. Some of the jobs can be done by AI.B. All the jobs can be done by AI.C. None of the jobs can be done by AI.D. AI will take the place of human beings.45. Which of the following is true?A. AI is used everywhere in the world now.B. AI will have its own opinions in the future.C. Al finds the best answer by using information.D. AI thinks and answers questions as people do.VI.补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, Peter! This is Tom speaking.B: Hello, Tom! How are you?A: Fine, thanks._46_B: Yes, Ill be free.A: Im going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students.B: Wow, thats so great! _47_A: It is Gathering of Heroes(群英会).B: Fantastic! Where will it be put on?A: In our school art club.B:_48_A: At 3:00 p.m. this Sunday.B: Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera Show._49_A:Of course. So, would you like to watch the show with me?B:Yes, I cant wait._50_.A:Lets meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.B:OK! Thanks for calling me. See you then.A: OK. See you.A. Whats the name of it?B. Can you wait?C. Whats the time?D. Can I join your club?E. Are you free this Sunday, Peter?F. Are you a member of the chub?G. When and where shall we meet?八、句型转换。51.The foreigners visited the Great Wall of China yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_foreigners_the Great Wall of China yesterday?52.You shouldnt tell lies to others and learn to be honest! (改为祈使句)_ _lies to others and learn to be honest!53.What a clean classroom it is! (改为感叹句)_ _the classroom it is!54.Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改为同义句)Qomnolangma is_ _mountain in the world.55.Jeff asked his students, “Do you know it is important to protect the earth?” (改为间接引语)Jeff asked his students_they _it is important to protect the earth.九、选词填空。根据句意，在方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。after；during；pollute；do；pay for；animal；work56. China has made great progress _ the past forty years.57. We should be friendly to _. We are all living in the same world.58. How much did you _ your new bicycle?59. If the air is _. It is dangerous and will do harm to our health.60. My father is a good teacher who _ for his students day and night.十、书面表达。61. 假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展 “Happy Month”活动，请你以 “Learn to BeHappy”为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活。内容包括:1.新冠疫情使学校延迟开学;2.通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程;3.“Happy, Month”活动和你的心情:4.如何快乐生活(至少2点)。写作要求:1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰;2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息；3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID19Learn to Be HappyGood morning, everyone! Were very happy to be back to school._I hope all of us can live happily in this school Thank you for your listening!本试卷的题干、答案和解析均由组卷网（）专业教师团队编校出品。登录组卷网可对本试卷进行单题组卷、细目表分析、布置作业、举一反三等操作。试卷地址：在组卷网浏览本卷组卷网是学科网旗下的在线题库平台，覆盖小初高全学段全学科、超过900万精品解析试题。关注组卷网服务号，可使用移动教学助手功能（布置作业、线上考试、加入错题本、错题训练）。 学科网长期征集全国最新统考试卷、名校试卷、原创题，赢取丰厚稿酬，欢迎合作。钱老师QQ：537008204曹老师QQ：713000635