初一上册英语介词辨析大全含答案.doc

初一上册(完整版)英语介词辨析大全含答案
一、选择题
1．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured.
A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a
2．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．
A．／；the B．a；the
C．／；a D．the；a
3．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.
A．a ; a B．a ; the C．/ ; the D．/ ; a
4．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?
—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.
A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an
5．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.
A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best
6．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?
―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.
A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a
二、选择题
7．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?
—No, ________ is a black one.
A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine
8．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom?
—In the Amazon Bookstore.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
9．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.
A．that B．it C．this D．him
10．—David, I have ________ to tell you.
—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space.
A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything
11．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?
—-No, except the drinks.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
12．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?
—________. I prefer football.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
13．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.
A．another B．the other C．other D．the others
三、选择题
14．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.
A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes
15．—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?
—Sure. I would be glad to.
A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy
16．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.
A．position B．education C．collection D．attention
17．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?
—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?
A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices
18．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures
A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress
四、选择题
19．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
20．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.
—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?
A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict
21．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
22．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring
23．——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.
——I can't agree more. She is quite________.
A．modest B．curious C．gentle D．polite
24．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
25．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious
五、选择题
26．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
27．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A．in B．on C．against D．over
28．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.
A．above B．behind C．against D．through
29．— I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.
— You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.
A．beyond B．through C．without D．for
30．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind
六、选择题
31．—What can I do for you, Linda?
—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.
A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up
32．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.
A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up
33．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.
—I can’t agree more.
A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out
34．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.
A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out
35．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?
—Don’t worry. My mum will come.
A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like
七、选择题
36．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
37．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.
A．may B．should C．must D．need
38．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
39．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.
A．must B．may C．can D．need
40．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.
A．may B．will C．can D．must
41．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!
—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.
A．must B．can C．would D．should
42．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
43．— Mom, must I clean my room now?
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
44．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?
—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.
A．must B．should C．may D．shall
45．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.
A．need B．may C．should D．must
八、选择题
46．__________ you offered him!
A．How useful advice B．What a useful advice
C．How a useful advice D．What useful advice
47．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
48．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
49．How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：
How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！
50．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!
A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How
51．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present.
A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the
52．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!
A．What B．How a C．What an D．How
九、选择题
53．Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?
A．join; speaking B．to join; speaking C．join; to speak D．to join; to speak
54．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much
55．—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?
—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
56．— ________ is it from our school to your home?
— About 2 kilometers away.
A．How long B．How soon C．How deep D．How far
十、选择题
57．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.
A．provides B．is provided
C．will provide D．will be provided
58．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?
—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken
59．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?
—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered
60．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.
A．should punish B．should be punished
C．mustn't be punished D．must punish
十一、选择题
61．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?
— They to another city.
A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving
62．—Something smells really good in here!
—You ______ my Easter cookies．Have one!
A．smell
B．are smelling
C．were smelling
D．smelt
63．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?
— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.
A．has B．had C．is having D．will have
64．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.
—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.
A．do B．am doing C．did
65．—Where’s Nick?
—He ________ classes at school.
A．had B．will have C．is having D．was having
66．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller.
A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become
67．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.
—Just one minute.
A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting
68．— Where are the officers?
— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.
A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching
69．—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.
—Have a good trip!
A．flies B．fly C．am flying D．flew
十二、选择题
70．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
十三、选择题
71．— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.
A．who will he visit B．what he will do
C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with
72．—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your house
C．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house
73．—By the way, could you tell us ________?
—From the Internet.
A．why are you interested in our company
B．why you are interested in our company
C．where did you hear about our company
D．where you heard about our company
74．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpful
C．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful
十四、选择题
75．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.
—________. Sleep is also important.
A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work
76．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.
—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.
A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forest
C．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides
77．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?
—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?
A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends
78．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.
—What a pity! ________.
A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfect
C．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work
十五、选择题
79．—We’ll study in different schools next term.  I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!
—________
A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations! D．It doesn’t matter.
80．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?
－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.
A．I hope not B．I don’t think so
C．Don’t worry D．I hope so
81．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.
A．No, not at all B．Of course, I do
C．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t
十六、选择题
82．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out
83．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?
—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?
A．where B．why C．whether D．how
84．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.
A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what
85．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?
—Of course not.
A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke
86．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.
A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing
87．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.
A．to improving B．have improved
C．to improve D．improve
88．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.
A．swim
B．to swim
C．swimming
D．swam
89．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?
—________. It’s quite easy.
A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing
90．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?
－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.
A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut
91．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.
A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go
92．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.
A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair
93．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.
A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made
94．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?
A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing
95．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.
A．based on; collected B．based on; collecting
C．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting
96．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!
—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.
A．live B．living C．lived D．lives
97．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.
A．play B．played C．playing D．to play
十七、选择题
98．— When will your sister go to England?
— She _________ London since four months ago.
A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been i