译林版七年级英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析).doc

译林版七年级英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析)
一、选择题
1．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.
A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an
2．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.
A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the
3．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?
---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.
A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an
5．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!
―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.
A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the
6．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.
–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.
A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one
7．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
8．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
9．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.
A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best
10．Look, there is “u” and “s” in the word university .
A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a
11．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!
A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a
二、选择题
12．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
13．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.
—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
14．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?
—________. So we can join any club we like.
A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None
三、选择题
15．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.
A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes
16．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.
A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation
17．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
18．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products
19．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
20．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?
—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.
A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement
21．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.
A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill
22．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life.
A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction
四、选择题
23．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smaller
C．bigger and bigger D．less and less
24．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
25．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart
26．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
27．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic
28．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict
五、选择题
29．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on
30．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.
A．against B．during C．beyond D．through
31．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well-know as; to
C．well known as; to D．best known for; for
32．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for
六、选择题
33．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone.
A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out
34．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?
—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.
A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out
35．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.
A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up
36．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?
—Don’t worry. My mum will come.
A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like
37．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.
A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out
38．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.
—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.
A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with
七、选择题
39．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.
—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
40．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.
—Sure. Here you are.
A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must
41．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules.
A．can B．will C．may D．must
42．— Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?
— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.
A．can B．may C．should D．shall
43．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
44．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．
A．might B．had to C．must D．could
八、选择题
45．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!
--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
46．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．
— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．
A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What
47．—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.
—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
48．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space ________.
— ________ great moment for our mother country!
A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a
49．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.
— I can’t agree more. ________ !
A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!
C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!
50．—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.
— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
51．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
52．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.
A．How B．What a C．What an D．What
53．—__________ lovely the weather is!
—Yes. __________ good time we are having!
A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a
九、选择题
54．—________ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?
—Over 15 years.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far
55．-___________ have you worked here?
-For just one month.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
56．—________ is it from your school to your home?
—20 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
57．—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?
—At least twice a month.
A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How old
58．—Could you tell me ________ you will come back?
—In ten minutes.
A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast
59．— ________ did your family stay in Jinan?
— For two days.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far
十、选择题
60．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______.
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
61．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.
A．are well taken care of B．took good care of
C．were taken good care D．were taken good care of
62．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built
63．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.
A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced
64．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?
— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.
A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed
十一、选择题
65．—John, how was your interview on Monday?
—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.
A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting
66．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?
—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.
A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking
67．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.
—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
十二、选择题
68．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
69．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".
A．if B．when C．unless D．but
70．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
71．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.
- All right.
A．so B．but C．or D．and
十三、选择题
72．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A．how will your family go B．how your family will go
C．where your family will go D．where will your family go
73．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?
—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.
A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meet D．what the trip was like
74．—Sam, can you tell me ________?
—She is a nurse.
A．what Alice’s job is B．what is Alice’s job
C．what Alice’s job was D．what was Alice’s job
75．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A．what did the teacher say
B．what the teacher said
C．who does the teacher say to
D．who the teacher will say to
76．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.
A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional food
B．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional food
C．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional food
D．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food
77．Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.
A．when did light travelled faster than sound
B．how light travelled faster than sound
C．why light travels faster than sound
D．when light travelled faster than sound
78．—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A．how old is the great invention B．who came up with this code
C．that it can be used in the library D．what information does a Barcode include.
十四、选择题
79．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.
A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than
80．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.
A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from living
C．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living
81．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?
A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared
82．— I didn’t hear you come in just now.
— That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.
A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake
83．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.
A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help
84．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days.
A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed
85．I like watching people _____in the street.
A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking
86．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.
A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study
87．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.
A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking
88．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.
A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't to
C．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to
89．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.
A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited
90．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.
—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.
A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working
91．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.
A．call B．calls C．called D．calling
92．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.
A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround
93．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.
A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read
94．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.
— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.
A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair
十五、选择题
95．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.
—Yes. ______.
A．Many hands make light work
B．There is no smoke without fire
C．Where there is a will, there is a way
D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
96．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.
—I think so. _______.
A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its day
C．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits
97．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?
— ________
A．They’re supposed to kiss each other. B．They’re supposed to bow.
C．They’re expected to shake hands. D．They’re expected to hug.
98．一I can’t b