1、一、选择题1-I dont know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.-If he ,I will phone you.Acomes;will comeBcomes;comesCwill come;will comeDwill come;comes2Jenny, you look busy recently.Im practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.Awas taking part inBhas t
2、aken part inCtook part inDwill take part in3Wishing you the best of luck. We _ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up.AhaveBwill haveChadDwould have4The Small Goose Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.AdatedBwas
3、 datedCdatesDis dating5During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.AisBareCwasDwere6David _so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.Awill workBworksCworkedDwas working7 When
4、 we _ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out. Dont worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.AgotBgetCwill getDhad got8Each of us _ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.AhasBhaveCwill haveDhad9- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will
5、.AareBdoChaveDwill10There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool. Yes, and sixty percent _ children.AisBareCwasDwere11- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?-At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets
6、to; will arrive12We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which _ 20 feet from side to side.AmeasuresBis measuredCmeasuredDhas been measured13The food cooked the day before yesterday _ bad. Throw it away.Ais smelt terribleBis smelt terriblyCsmells terriblyDsmells terrible14-Wed better leave now.-
7、No hurry. The train _ at 10 oclock.Ahas leftBleftCleavesDwould leave15This kink of milk_ well . It_ out soon.Ais sold, sellsBsells; is soldCis sold, will be soldDsells, will be sold16Excuse me! You cant take photos here. Look at the sign “NO PHOTOS”.Sorry, I _ it.Adont seeBam going to seeCdidnt seeD
8、wont see17 Where have you been these days?Ive just come back from Canada. I there for three weeks.Ahave stayedBwill stayCstayDstayed18 Why hasnt anyone come to the party? Oh, my god! I _ the wrong date in the invitation letters the other day.AwroteBhave writtenCwill writeDwrite19 My feelings for you
9、 have not changed, my sweet!But you have changed. As time goes by, you are not as you_.AareBwereCwill beDhave been20Well never forget the village in which there _ a small hill and a beautiful lake.Aused to beBused to haveCwas used to beDwas used to having21Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes,
10、I have. I _there last summer for two weeks.AstudiedBwas studyingChave studiedDstudies22What a surprise to see you here! When _ you _ back here?Ado; getBhave; gotCdid; getDwill; get23Will Jack go to the concert with us?Sure! Not only Jack but also a number of his football teammates _ going with us.Aa
11、reBwereCisDwas24 There _ a student science fair in our school next week. How cool !AwasBisCare going to beDis going to be25They say this kind of fruit good and well.Atastes; is soldBis tasted; sellsCtastes; sellsDis tasted; is sold26The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great h
12、onor of being government officials of this nation _ great responsibility.Acomes Bis coming Chave come Dwill come27-Hi, Lucy! Whats the schedule for tomorrow?-Let me checkYou an appointment with Thomas at three oclockAwere havingBhaveChadDhave had28More than one official _ the people heart and soul,
13、which makes the public satisfied.AservesBserveCserves forDsever for29This kind of cloth_well and large quantities of the cloth _.Ais sold; have been soldBis sold; has been soldCsells; have been soldDsells ; has been sold30He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he _ from the univ
14、ersity next year.Awill graduateBgraduatesCwill have graduatedDis to graduate31The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.Awhose;liesBwhich;layCwhich;liesDwhich;lying32In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _ a group of young kids.Asit. Bare sitting.
15、Csitting. Dsat.33With the application of 5G technology _ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.Awill come Bare coming Ccomes Dcome34 Do you like the skirt? It _ soft.Ais feeling BfeltCfeels Dis felt35Well go to play with snow if it _ tomorrow.Asnow BsnowsCwill snow Dsnowed36Our
16、country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.Aconcerns Bwas concernedCconcerned Dis concerned37you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .AHad, wasBShould, amCHad, amDIf, was38Tu Youyou proves with hardships _ great honor.Sure. Opportu
17、nities favour the prepared mind.Acomes Bwill come Cis coming Dare coming39Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely_, usually because it is used at one time or another as _ some other tool.Ashould, a favor forBshould, a lack ofCdoes, a way ofDdoes, a substitute for40I k
18、now daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence.Awill be remaining BremainedCremains Dhad remained.41I must say he reads very well, and I shouldnt be surprised if he _ acting for a living one day.Ahad taken up Bwould have taken up Chave taken up Dtakes up42Experience i
19、s a hard teacher because she _ the test first, the lesson afterwards.Agives Bhas given Cwas giving Dwould give43If you have any question, please _ free to contact me at sue_smith.Ato feel Bfeeling Cfeel Dfelt44The number of people who_ English as a foreign language_ more than 750 million.Alearns; is
20、Blearn; areClearns; areDlearn; is45A long road tests a horses strength and a long-term task _ a mans heart.AprovesBwill proveCis provingDhas proved46Frank _ stamps in his spare time. Its his hobby.Ais collectingBcollectsCcollectedDwas collecting47When are you leaving?My plane _ at six.Atook offBis a
21、bout to take offCtakes offDwill take off48Our class _ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students _ our class.Aconsists of, are made up of.Bis consisted of, make up.Cconsists of, make up.Dis consisted of, are made up of.49Paul could be a very attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.Apa
22、id no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention50Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _ to invade privacy.Abeginning Bbegun Cbegin Dhad begun【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1D【解析】试题分析:本句中有两个if,第一个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的时态,可知因为tom
23、orrow morning,应该用将来时will come;第二个if是“如解析:D【解析】试题分析:本句中有两个if,第一个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的时态,可知因为tomorrow morning,应该用将来时will come;第二个if是“如果”的意思,其时态应该是“主将从现”,即主句用将来时,从句应该用一般现在时。所以本题选D。考点:本题考查if的用法点评:以if引导的从句有两个,一个是宾语从句,一个是条件状语从句。做题时应该首先明确它引导的是什么从句,然后根据它的时态用法,来确定选项。2D【详解】句意:珍妮,你最近看起来很忙。我这些天正在练习跑步。我今年秋
24、季将要参加南京马拉松。考查时态辨析。根据答句中“Im practising running these days解析:D【详解】句意:珍妮,你最近看起来很忙。我这些天正在练习跑步。我今年秋季将要参加南京马拉松。考查时态辨析。根据答句中“Im practising running these days.”可知是还没有参加马拉松,正在为此做准备,用一般将来时。故答案为D。【点睛】进行时态辨析的时候,首先要看题干中是否有标志性时间状语,根据时间状语来确定时态;若题干中没有清晰的时间状语,需要根据具体的语境来推测时态。这道题题干中出现时间状语this autumn,时效性较强的试题若经过反复引用,已不
25、能根据这个模糊性时间来确定具体时态,要联系题目中的另一个提示“Im practising running these days.”来推出比赛还未开始,进而确定用一般将来时。3A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:祝你好运。我们有你的电话号码,如果有什么事,我们会打电话给你。我们有你的电话号码是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选A。考点:考查动词的时态解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:祝你好运。我们有你的电话号码,如果有什么事,我们会打电话给你。我们有你的电话号码是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选A。考点:考查动词的时态4C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back
26、 to追溯到.;从.开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到.;从.开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句
27、或者独立主格结构。考点:考查动词短语和时态5A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现解析:A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。6B【详解】句意:大卫工作很努力。他总是第一个来,最后一个离开。考查时态。will work一般将来时;works一般现在时;worked一般过去时;was
28、 working过去进行时,根据He解析:B【详解】句意:大卫工作很努力。他总是第一个来,最后一个离开。考查时态。will work一般将来时;works一般现在时;worked一般过去时;was working过去进行时,根据He is always the first to come and the last to leave.中的“频率副词always总是”,可知他平时很努力,表示经常性动作用一般现在时,故选B。7B【详解】句意:等我们到了电影院,票可能就卖光了。不要担心,我给Jane说了我们可能会迟到,她会买我们的票的。考查时态,A. got过去式;B. get动词原形;C. will
29、 get解析:B【详解】句意:等我们到了电影院,票可能就卖光了。不要担心,我给Jane说了我们可能会迟到,她会买我们的票的。考查时态,A. got过去式;B. get动词原形;C. will get一般将来时;D. had got过去完成时。主句用了情态动词表将来的意思,主将从现,所以when开头的时间状语从句要用现在时表将来,故选B。8A【详解】句意:我们每个人都有一个人生目标,这将指引我们走向光明的未来。has 是单三形式;have是原形; will have是一般将来时形式,had是过去式;根据句意,这是一般现在时,且ea解析:A【详解】句意:我们每个人都有一个人生目标,这将指引我们走向
30、光明的未来。has 是单三形式;have是原形; will have是一般将来时形式,had是过去式;根据句意,这是一般现在时,且each of us我们每一个人,强调的是个体,所以主语是单三人称,故选A。9B【详解】句意:汤姆,努力工作,如果你做,你会成功的。好的,我会。A. are是,复数;B. do做,原形;C. have有,原形;D. will将。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主解析:B【详解】句意:汤姆,努力工作,如果你做,你会成功的。好的,我会。A. are是,复数;B. do做,原形;C. have有,原形;D. will将。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时
31、,从句用一般现在时态,这里是说如果你做。根据题意,故选B。10B【详解】句意:在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时,故排除CD两项。此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳解析:B【详解】句意:在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时,故排除CD两项。此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。11C【解析】句意:你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?下午2:00点。当他到达机场时我将与他会面。第一句是what time引导的
32、宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomor解析:C【解析】句意:你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?下午2:00点。当他到达机场时我将与他会面。第一句是what time引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形;第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语是he,因此是arrives;结合选项,故答案选C。12A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。考点:考察非谓语。解析:A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。句意:我们住的
33、地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。考点:考察非谓语。13C【解析】试题分析:句意:前天做的食品闻起来坏了。扔掉它。Terribly副词,可怕地。terrible,形容词,好可怕。根据句意该用一般现在时,所以选C。考点:考查动词及副词。解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:前天做的食品闻起来坏了。扔掉它。Terribly副词,可怕地。terrible,形容词,好可怕。根据句意该用一般现在时,所以选C。考点:考查动词及副词。14C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意:我们最好现在就走。不着急,火车10点才离开。故C 正
34、确。考点:考查时态解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意:我们最好现在就走。不着急,火车10点才离开。故C 正确。考点:考查时态15D【解析】sell没有被动语态,而sell out 有被动语态,故选D解析:D【解析】sell没有被动语态,而sell out 有被动语态,故选D16C【详解】句意:打扰了!你不可以在这里拍照。看那块“禁止拍照”的牌子。对不起,我没有看见。考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry, Iit.”可知,此处表示你告诉我这个牌子之前没有看见,故解析:C【详解】句意:打扰了!你不可以在这里拍照。看那块“禁止拍照
35、”的牌子。对不起,我没有看见。考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry, Iit.”可知,此处表示你告诉我这个牌子之前没有看见,故用一般过去时,故选C。17D【详解】句意:这些天你去哪儿了? 我刚从加拿大回来。我之前在那儿待了三个星期。考查动词时态。have stayed动词现在完成时态形式;will stay动词将来形式;stay动词原解析:D【详解】句意:这些天你去哪儿了? 我刚从加拿大回来。我之前在那儿待了三个星期。考查动词时态。have stayed动词现在完成时态形式;will stay动词将来形式;stay动词原形;stayed动词过去形式。根据“Ive just come back fr
36、om Canada”可知已经从加拿大回来了,所以空处句子讲述的是在从加拿大回来之前发生的事情,用一般过去时态;一般过去时态的谓语动词用动词的过去式 stayed。故选D。18A【详解】句意:为什么没有人来参加聚会?哦,天哪!前几天我在邀请函上写错了日期。考查动词时态。wrote一般过去时;have written现在完成时;will write一般将来时;解析:A【详解】句意:为什么没有人来参加聚会?哦,天哪!前几天我在邀请函上写错了日期。考查动词时态。wrote一般过去时;have written现在完成时;will write一般将来时;write一般现在时。根据答语中the other
37、day可知,我前几天写错了邀请函的日期,故时态应为一般过去时。故选A。19B【详解】句意:我对你的感情没有改变,我的宝贝!但你已经变了。随着时间的流逝,你不再像以前的你了。考查时态。are一般现在时;were 一般过去式;will be一般将来时;have解析:B【详解】句意:我对你的感情没有改变,我的宝贝!但你已经变了。随着时间的流逝,你不再像以前的你了。考查时态。are一般现在时;were 一般过去式;will be一般将来时;have been现在完成时;从文字的表层意思可知空格指现在的你不再是以前的你,由此可知空格用一般过去式,故选B。20A【详解】句意:我们永远不会忘记那个村庄,那里
38、曾经有一座小山和一个美丽的湖。考查there be句型及动词时态,观察句子表示“某地有”用there be,排除选项BD;used to do s解析:A【详解】句意:我们永远不会忘记那个村庄,那里曾经有一座小山和一个美丽的湖。考查there be句型及动词时态,观察句子表示“某地有”用there be,排除选项BD;used to do sth过去常做;be used to do.某物被用来做某事,结合句意,应该是表示过去有,故选A。21A【详解】句意:威尔森,你曾去过俄罗斯么?是的,我去过。我去年夏天在那学习了两个星期。考查动词的时态。studied动词的过去式;was studying过
39、去进行时;have stud解析:A【详解】句意:威尔森,你曾去过俄罗斯么?是的,我去过。我去年夏天在那学习了两个星期。考查动词的时态。studied动词的过去式;was studying过去进行时;have studied现在完成时;studies动词的一般现在时。根据last summer可知讲述的是过去发生的事,用动词的一般过去时,动词用studied。故选A。22C【详解】句意:在这里见到你真是惊喜!你什么时候回来的?考查一般过去式的特殊疑问句。此处用when提问的,根据第一句“在这里见到你真是惊喜”可知,人已经回来了,可知“回来”发生在过去,所以用一解析:C【详解】句意:在这里见到你
40、真是惊喜!你什么时候回来的?考查一般过去式的特殊疑问句。此处用when提问的,根据第一句“在这里见到你真是惊喜”可知,人已经回来了,可知“回来”发生在过去,所以用一般过去式时态。选项A是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,选项B是现在完成时的特殊疑问句;选项D是一般将来时的特殊疑问句,此处是一般过去时态,用助动词did来构成特殊疑问句。其结构是When+did+主语+动词原形+其他?根据题意,故选C。23A【详解】句意:杰克将要和我们一起去参加音乐会吗?当然!不仅杰克而且他的几个足球队队员都将和我们一起去。考查时态和主谓一致。not onlybut also不仅而且,连接并解析:A【详解】句意:杰克将要和
41、我们一起去参加音乐会吗?当然!不仅杰克而且他的几个足球队队员都将和我们一起去。考查时态和主谓一致。not onlybut also不仅而且,连接并列主语,谓语动词采用就近原则,此处离谓语最近的主语是a number of his football teammates,是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式,排除CD两项。根据will可知,此处用一般将来时,故选A。24D【详解】句意:下周我们学校将有一个学生科学展览会。真酷啊!考查一般将来时的基本用法。next week下周,一般将来时的标志词,there be结构的将来时应该是there +wil解析:D【详解】句意:下周我们学校将有一个学生科学展览
42、会。真酷啊!考查一般将来时的基本用法。next week下周,一般将来时的标志词,there be结构的将来时应该是there +will be或者there be going to be,因为是有一场展览会,所以应该是there is going to be,故选D。25C【解析】sell 没有被动语态,taste也没有被动语态,又根据主语可知答案为C解析:C【解析】sell 没有被动语态,taste也没有被动语态,又根据主语可知答案为C26A【解析】考查动词时态。句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。根据with the great honor of
43、可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语解析:A【解析】考查动词时态。句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。根据with the great honor of 可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语是responsibility,单数名词,因此用单数形式,本句表述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选A。27B【解析】解析:-你好,露西。明天的计划是什么?-让我看看,你在三点钟将和Tomas有个约会。表示事先安排肯定会出现的状态时,一般现在时可代替将来时态。故选B。解析:B【解析】解析:-你好,露西。明天的计划是什么?-让我看看,你在三点钟将和Tomas有个约
44、会。表示事先安排肯定会出现的状态时,一般现在时可代替将来时态。故选B。28A【解析】试题分析:A考查主谓一致。由more than one (或more than one + 单数名词),many a + 单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。句意:许多官员都在全心解析:A【解析】试题分析:A考查主谓一致。由more than one (或more than one + 单数名词),many a + 单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。句意:许多官员都在全心全意为人民服务,这让公众比较满意。故选A。考点:考查主谓一致。29C【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态语态。句意:这种布销路很好,已售出大量。sell/wash/bu