某某市消防站建设项目可行性分析论证报告.doc

Here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could. ？Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing-boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail, the fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.Lesson83 After the elections 大选之后The former Prime Minister, Wentworth Lane, was defeated in the recent elections. He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad. My friend, Crawley, has always been a fanatical opponent of Lanes Radical Progressive Party. After the elections, Crawley went to the former Prime Ministers house. When he asked if Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad. On the following day, Crawley went to the house again. The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance, when Crawley asked the same question. Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. The day after, Crawley went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question. This time, the policeman lost his temper. I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday, he shouted, Lane was defeated in the elections. He has retired from political life and gone to live I know, answered Crawley, but I love to hear you say it Lesson84 On strike 罢工Busmen have decided to go on strike next week. The strike is due to begin on Tuesday. No one knows how long it will last. The busmen have stated that the strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working conditions. Most people believe that the strike will last for at least a week. Many owners of private cars are going to offer free rides to people on their way to work. This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent. Meanwhile, a number of university students have volunteered to drive buses while the strike lasts. All the young men are expert drivers, but before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test. The students are going to take the test in two days time. Even so, people are going to find it difficult to get to work. But so far, the public has expressed its gratitude to the students in letters to the Press. Only one or two people have objected that the students will drive too fast!Lesson85 Never too old to learn 活到老学到老I have just received a letter from my old school informing me that my former head- master, Page, will be retiring next week. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmasters home. We shall all remember Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his next Thursday. It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. But this does not matter, for, as he has often remarked, one is never too old to learn. Lesson86 Out of control 失控As the man tried to swing the speed-boat round, the steering-wheel came away in his hands. He waved desperately to his companion, who had been water-skiing for the last fifteen minutes. Both men had hardly had time to realize what was happening when they were thrown violent1y into the sea. The speed-boat had struck a buoy, but it continued to move very quickly across the water. Both men had just begun to swim towards the shore. they noticed with dismay that the speed-boat was moving in a circle. It now came straight towards them at tremendous speed. In less than a minute, it roared past them only a few feet away. After it had passed, they swam on as quickly as they could because they knew that the boat would soon return. They had just had enough time to swim out of danger when the boat again completed a circle. On this occasion, however, it had slowed down considerably. Before long, the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.Lesson87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8.0 oclock train to London, said the man.Do you always catch such an early train asked the inspector.Of course I do, answered the man. I must be at work at 10.0 oclock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time. Would a later train get you to work on time? asked the inspector.I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.At what time did you arrive at the station? eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.And you didnt notice anything unusual. I suggest, said the inspector, that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8.0 oclock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8.0 oclock train did not run at all. It broke down at station and was taken off the line.Lesson88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with the closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart. Lesson89 A slip of the tongue 口误People will do anything to see a free show-even if it is a bad one. When the news got round that a variety show would be presented at our local cinema by the P. and U. Bird Seed Company, we all rushed to see it. We had to queue for hours to get in and there must have been several hundred people present just before the show began. Unfortunately, the show was one of the dullest we have ever seen. Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed as many of the artistes who should have appeared did not come. The only funny things we heard that evening came from the advertiser at the beginning of the. He was obviously very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone burst out laughing. We all know what the poor man should have said, but what he actually said was: This is Seed Bird Company. Good ladies, evening and gentlemen!lesson90 for supper ？ 晚餐吃什么？Though Brazil is one of the richest countries in the world, much of it has not yet been developed. It was mainly for this reason that the Brazilian government decided to have a new city built 600 miles north-west of Rio de Janeiro. Designed by the great architect Costa, the new city, Brasilia, replaced Rio de Janeiro as the capital of in 1960. Brasilia has been carefully planned for modern living. Its wide roads, which can take fourteen lanes of traffic, have been keptaway from living areas. Children do not have to cross busy streets to go to school. Housewives can visit-shopping on foot, for in these specially designed living areas, cars are unnecessary. At first, the government had great difficulty in persuading people to leave Rio and to settle in Brasilia. Since 1960, however, the population has been growing all the time. Brasilia has quickly established itself as the capital of the country. The idea to have the capital moved so far inland will have a great effect on the future of Brazil.Lesson91 Three men in a basket 三人同篮A pilot noticed a balloon which seemed to be making for a Royal Air Force Station nearby. He informed the station at once, but no one there was able to explain the mystery. The officer in the control tower was very angry when he heard the news, because balloons can be a great danger to aircraft. He said that someone might by spying on the station and the pilot was ordered to keep track of the strange object. The pilot managed to circle the balloon for some time. He could make out three men in a basket under it and one of them was holding field-glasses. When the balloon was over the station, the pilot saw one of the men taking photographs. Soon afterwards, the balloon began to descend and it landed near an airfield. The police were called in, but they could not arrest anyone, for the basket contained two Members of Parliament and the Commanding Officer of the station! As the Commanding Officer explained later, one half of the station did not know what the other half was! Lesson92 Asking for trouble 自找麻烦It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door-bell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night.So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. Excuse me interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see, Ive forgotten my key. He called.My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.Lesson93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor August Bartholdi, took ten years to complete. The第一章 概 述1 前言柳州市公安消防支队的前身是1949年12月成立的柳州市人民政府公安局治安科消防队；1954年从治安科分出，1959年改为柳州市公安消防大队，当时警力100人；1965年消防大队隶属柳州军分区领导，下设鱼峰、城中和柳北中队；1966年起，“文革”10年动乱，该大队无法开展正常工作；1973年12月，该大队划归柳州市公安局领导，当时在编警力达210人；1976年11月消防大队增设政工股；1977年1月，消防大队增设河西消防中队和柳钢企业专职消防队；1979年3月该大队增设战训股；1984年1月，在原柳州市武装民警中队和柳州市公安消防大队的基础上组建中国人民武装警察部队柳州市支队，实行柳州市公安局和武警广西消防总队双重领导；1986年8月，成立中国人民武装警察部队柳州市公安消防支队，仍隶属武警广西总队和柳州市公安局的双重领导，支队内设政工股、宣传股、秘书股、防火股、警务战训股和装备后勤股，下设鱼峰、城中、柳北、河西4个中队；1987年增设河东中队；1990年又增设特勤中队，后因兵力和装备不足于1991年4月解散；同年12月成立柳城消防中队；1993年，支队机关内设司令部、政治处、后勤处及防火处；1996年经公安部下达编制，支队划属五类支队；1997年支队机关设办公室（司令部）、政治处、后勤处、防火处；1999年、2000年先后成立了柳江消防中队和燎原消防中队；1999年4月撤销河东中队，在该营区内再次组建特勤中队，原河东中队的兵力和装备迁至旧机场开发区新建银山中队；目前支队编制干部、战士380人，支队机关内设司令部、政治处、后勤处及防火处（均属副团级）；下设柳江、柳城、融安、融水、三江大队（均属正营级）以及鱼峰、城中、柳北、河西、燎原、银山、特勤、柳江、柳城、融安、融水、鹿寨等12个中队和鱼峰、城中、柳北、柳南公安分局消防科。此外，全市尚有12个企业专职消防队，共有消防人员135人，消防车25辆。柳州市市区消防系统现有7个消防站，其中：标准型普通站6个，特勤型1个。7个消防站总占地面积62297.50平方米（折合93.44亩），担负的责任区总面积96.6km2；各类用房总建筑面积16353平方米；整个支队人员编制380人；消防车辆配编37辆，现实有30辆（其中：特种车 辆）；119线4对，手持对讲机40台，基地电台7台；接警方式为集中接警，调度方式主要为无线调度（上述情况详见附表1）。在中共柳州市委、市政府、武警广西消防总队领导、全市各有关部门和单位的大力支持及市公安消防支队全体官兵的共同努力下，当前，柳州市的消防工作取得了长足的发展，为保卫国家和人民的生命财产安全，促进和保障全市经济社会发展，发挥了重要的作用。但是，由于柳州市经济和城市建设发展很快，城市规模不断扩大，高层建筑一天天增多，火灾不断增加，而消防设施及装备滞后于经济建设的问题越来越为突出，全社会防御火灾的整体能力仍然较低，预防和扑救火灾及抢险救援综合功能仍不适应形势发展的需要。主要表现为：消防基础设施不能与城市建设同步发展，城市消防安全布局尚存在着较大的隐患，目前市区尚缺6个消防站，占市区应建总数的46.2%（其中：按规定尚缺一个特勤消防站）。还缺一个全市性的消防训练基地；消防水源覆盖率仅达71.7%，尚欠28.3%；现有的消防车辆及装备，未能按国家规定的标准配备；此外，在消防供水、供电、通道、通讯和信息等方面的建设，尚需进一步与城市建设同步实施，各项消防建设尚需进一步加强，尤其，再建一个阳和特勤消防站更为需要。2 编制依据本项目建议书是受柳州市公安消防支队的委托，依据以下资料进行编制的。柳州市公安消防支队委托柳州市投资咨询服务公司编制该项目的项目建议书的委托书中华人民共和国消防法城市消防规划建设管理规定城市消防站建设标准柳州市城市消防规划（19992015）柳州市“十五”期间消防工作发展规划柳州市消防事业发展规划（20032010年）柳州市公安消防支队提供的有关资料投资项目可行性研究指南柳州市建筑工程造价指数第二章 项目提出的必要性和依据根据柳州市城市总体规划、阳和工业园区的规划及消防事业发展的需要，新建阳和特勤消防站是十分必要的。1、本项目的建设，是适应柳州市消防形势发展的需要 “九五”期间，在中共柳州市委、市人民政府及广西武警、公安消防总队的领导、全市各有关部门、单位的支持及柳州市公安消防支队全体官兵的共同努力下，在邓小平理论及“三个代表”的学习实践中，柳州市的消防工作取得了显著的成绩，遏制了重特大火灾的上升势头，杜绝了群死群伤恶性火灾事故的发生，火灾形势趋于稳定，为保护国家和全市人民财产安全，促进柳州经济和社会发展，发挥了重要的作用。但是，改革开放以来，柳州市的经济和城市建设发展很快，城市规模不断扩大，高层建筑越来越多，火灾形势越来越为严峻，而全市的消防站和消防装备设施滞后于经济和城市建设发展的问题显得越来越为突出。如仅就消防站而言，按公安部、建设部和国家计委批准的城市消防站的建设标准的要求，当前，柳州市区应有消防站13个，但现仅建成7个，占应有数的53.8%，尚缺6个，占应有数的46.2%，其中，自治区要求柳州应有两个特勤消防站，但日前全市仅有1个，占应有数的50%。这给全市消防安全布局带来严重的安全隐患，加上有关消防设施滞后，消防装备不足，因此，预防、扑救和防御火灾的整体能力，难以适应新形势下保障安全的需要，给防火、灭火和抢险救援工作带来沉重的压力和严峻的挑战。因此，加强消防站特别是特勤消防站的建设，是柳州市消防工作的当务之急。2 本建设项目，是实施柳州市城市消防规划（19992015）、柳州市“十五”期间消防工作发展规划和柳州市消防事业发展规划（20032010年）的需要柳州市人民政府于2000年8月批准的柳州市城市消防规划（19992015）明确指出：柳州市消防设施、安全布局及预防、扑救火灾能力的现状已不能适应城市建设、经济和社会发展的需要。消防部门要抓紧制订具体改善措施，根据柳州市财力，按轻重缓急分步实施，确保我市消防安全。为此，确定了柳州市消防工作的近期发展目标：要以消防改革与发展纲要和国家有关消防规范的要求为目标，逐步建立起消防法制健全、宣传教育普及、监督管理有效、基础设施完善、技术装备良好、体制合理、队伍强大、训练有素、保障有力、能适应柳州经济发展和城市建设特点的城市消防安全系统。在具体目标上，该规划规定，在近期内，柳州市市区要建成13个消防站（现已建成7个），一个指挥中心和一个训练中心。 为了落实柳州市城市消防规划（19992015）制定的消防工作目标，使全市的消防工作与时俱进，能与经济和城市建设同步发展，柳州市“十五”期间消防工作发展规划和柳州市消防事业发展规划（20032010年）还明确要求：2005年底前，要启动阳和特勤站等3个消防站和1个消防训练中心的建设，使柳州市区建成区的消防站总数达到规划建站总数的70%。3 本建设项目，是完善柳州市消防站合理布局的需要柳州市消防站担负着防火、扑救火灾和抢险救援的重要任务，是城市消防基础设施的重要组成部分。近几年来，柳州市城市建设发展很快，市区建成区不断扩大。但由于受到柳州市财力不足的制约，全市消防站的建设速度缓慢，现有的消防站数量达不到国家标准的要求，在布局上无法满足城市发展对消防安全的需要。如柳州市市区建成区现已达92km2，按国家标