2014年西藏中考英语真题及解析.doc

2014年西藏中考英语真题及答案
一、语音（从ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项．共计5分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．most B．nothing C．broke D．cold
2．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．warm B．garden C．party D．hard
3．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．foot B．school C．good D．cook
4．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．capital B．clean C．car D．cinema
5．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．who B．whom C．what D．whose
二、单项选择（从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．共计25分）
6．（1分）I can't find my pen．Could you help_________find it？（　　）
A．me B．her C．him D．them
7．（1分）Lin Shuhao is ________good basketball player in the NBA．（　　）
A．\ B．an C．the D．a
8．（1分）There_________an apple and some oranges in the box．（　　）
A．has B．have C．is D．are
9．（1分）We planted______trees last year．（　　）
A．hundreds of B．hundred of
C．five hundreds D．five hundreds of
10．（1分）﹣What is Miss Gao's favourite________？
﹣She in always in blue．Don't you know？（　　）
A．movie B．book C．singer D．color
11．（1分）Everyone knows that Diaoyu Island belongs________China．（　　）
A．with B．to C．in D．or
12．（1分）Don't__________the bus until it has stopped．Safety in frist．（　　）
A．get off B．get to C．get along D．get on
13．（1分）Smile to the world，_________the world will smile back to you．（　　）
A．nor B．but C．or D．and
14．（1分）They arrived_______Shanghai________a cold morning．（　　）
A．in；in B．in；on C．at；on D．at；in
15．（1分）My uncle doesn't like first food，so he________eats it．（　　）
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
16．（1分）Most of the people in Tibet are getting__________．（　　）
A．more and more rich
B．more rich and more rich
C．richer and richer
D．richer and richest
17．（1分）Oh，it___________so nice．What beautiful music it is．（　　）
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
18．（1分）﹣______________will you finish doing the work？
﹣In a few weeks．（　　）
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
19．（1分）Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？
_________．They are really interesting．（　　）
A．Neither B．Both C．None D．All
20．（1分）After a long walk，the old man__________be tired now．（　　）
A．can B．has to C．must D．need
21．（1分）Sandy was too nervous_________the teacher's question．（　　）
A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers
22．（1分）"___________________""I want some eggs（　　）
A．What can I do for you？
B．What do you want to buy
C．Can you help me？
D．How do you do？
23．（1分）﹣My mother and I will go do Guangdong this summer．
﹣ ．Shall we go together？（　　）
A．So do I B．So can I C．So am I D．So will I
24．（1分）The Smiths China since the summer of 2000．（　　）
A．has been in B．have been in
C．has been to D．Have been to
25．（1分） room is big and bright，They like it very much．（　　）
A．Mike and Sam B．Tom's and Sam
C．Tom and Sam's D．Tom's and Sam's
26．（1分）Li Ming has won the first prize in the competition．We are very him．（　　）
A．busy with B．proud of C．famous for D．good at
27．（1分）He invited some classmates to come to his party，but came．（　　）
A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
28．（1分）﹣It's sunny today，Let's go mountain climbing，___________？
﹣Good idea!（　　）
A．shall we B．Will you C．won't you D．do we
29．（1分）Do you know _________？Last year．（　　）
A．when he come here
B．when did he come here
C．when he will come here
D．when will he come here
30．（1分）﹣I have a cold，so I can't go for a picnic with you．
﹣_________．（　　）
A．Clad to here that
B．That's good
C．I hope so
D．I'm sorry to hear that
三、完形填空（线通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案，每小题10分，共计10分）
31．（10分）One day a rich man look his son on trip to the country，They stayed in the house of a very poor man far one day one（31）　 　，When they were back home，the father（32）　 　his son，What did you（33）　 　the trip．"The son answered，"It was great，Dad．"
"Did you see how （34）　 　they were？""Yes．"
The father wend on asking，（35）　 　did you learn？
"I leaned that we have one dog in our house and they have four，we also have a（36）　 　in our garden，but they have a river．we have lights in our garden，（37）　 　they have the stars!"
The father didn't know what to say，his son then said，"thanks for（38）　 　me how poor we really are，Dad．"
Isn't it true that everything depends on how you（39）　 　your eyes to look at life？We should give thanks for what we have instead of（40）　 　asking for more，we must learn to give thanks for life．

31．A．moon
B．morning
C．night
D．afternoon
32．A．dressed
B．annoyed
C．stopped
D．asked
33．A．look for
B．think of
C．hear of
D．give away
34．A．funny
B．busy
C．poor
D．rich
35．A．What
B．When
C．Why
D．Where
36．A．theater
B．pool
C．store
D．beach
37．A．so
B．tough
C．but
D．because
38．A．writing
B．showing
C．keeping
D．helping
39．A．watch
B．use
C．borrow
D．rent
40．A．hardly
B．never
C．always
D．usually．
四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容；从每篇短文后各小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．每小题5分，共计10分）
32．（5分）Nike is a fourteen year old school boy，His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays，He has little free time．He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax．When he has free time，he sits in front of the computer．Just like that way，he neither eats drinks fur several hours．
Last weekend，he played games on the computer again．He was too excited and didn't want to move．He didn't have anything for twelve hours．When he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not move．He was taken to the hospital．The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities．In other words，he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body．
After coming back from the hospital，Nick follows the doctor's advice．He often plays football with his friends．Sometimes he still plays computer game on weekends but he never does in for long．Now，he lives a happy and healthy life．

41．How old is Nike？　 　
A.13 B.14 C.15 D.16
42．Nick like　 　in his free time．
A．riding a bike B．playing the guitar
C．playing computer games D．having a school trip
43．Who took Nick to the hospital？　 　
A．His and B．His mom C．His neighbor D．We are not sure
44．Why was Nick taken to the hospital？　 　
A．Because he couldn't move after playing computer games so long．
B．Because he was too nervous of his studies．
C．Because he had a cold in the morning．
D．Because he was too excited．
45．Nike should　 　to follow the doctor's advice．
A．go to a movie B．listen to music
C．take more exercise D．paly computer games．
33．（5分）Camilla was a stringer little girl．She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate．Her parents were，so they took all the chocolate away．
Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate．She found a small house full of bottles Among the bottles，a blue bottle caught Camilla's eyes．It was full of chocolate．In the bottle there was also a card with the words"Change tears （眼泪）into chocolate．"
Camilla was very excited．She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying．First，she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears．The teacher were quickly changed into chocolate．While Camilla was collecting the tears，she comforted the boy．Finally，the boy stopped crying and an old man crying．The woman had broken some bowls．And the old man's dog had just died．Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again．
Soon，Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate．So she stopped collecting tears and begin to help sad people．As a result，she had many friends and a happy life．

46．Camilla liked to　 　．
A．eat chocolate B．read books C．collect coins D．eat fruit
47．Camilla‘s parents took away all the chocolate because they were　 　
A．happy B．angry C．worried D．Hungry
48．What caught Camilla's eye？　 　
A．A nice card B．A black dog C．A red cup D．A blue bottle
49．The old man was crying because　 　．
A．he had broken some bottles B．he couldn't find his way home
C．he couldn't find his daughter D．his dog had just died
50．How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears？　 　
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four．
五、句子改错（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正．每小题2分，共计10分）
34．（2分）Zhax speaks English as good ashis teacher does．　 　．
35．（2分）How manydid Tom pay for the beautiful shirt？　 　．
36．（2分）The shoesunder the bed are yours．Please put it away．　 　．
37．（2分）Tom didn'tknowhow work out the problem in class．　 　．
38．（2分）She will go shopping next Sunday if she won't be busy．　 　．
六、词形填空（根据句子的要求，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空．每小题1分，共计10分）
39．（1分）It's a good habit to brush　 　（tooth） three times a day．
40．（1分）I got a new bicycle from my father on my　 　（twelve） birthday．
41．（1分）Parents should teach　 　（they） children to do homework．
42．（1分）Air pollution is one of the　 　（big） problems in our life．
43．（1分）I found something important in　 　（today） newspaper．
44．（1分）Every year，many　 　（visit） come to Lijiang，China for holidays．
45．（1分）　 　（luck），I could get the last ticket to the concert．
46．（1分）It is　 　（possible） to improve our English without enough practice．
47．（1分）We can't walk　 　（cross） the street when traffic light is red．
48．（1分）He made a　 　（decide） not to spend too much time playing video games．
七、句型转换（按要求转换下列句子，一空一词，每空0.5分，每小题2分，共计10分）
49．（2分）We have already finished our homework．（改为一般疑问句）
　 　　 　　 　your homework　 　？
50．（2分）The students are listening carefully．（改为感叹句）
　 　　 　the student　 　　 　!
51．（2分）She often has dinner at half past six in the evening．（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　　 　she often　 　dinner in the evening？
52．（2分）We must keep the library quiet．（改为被动语态）
The library　 　　 　　 　quiet　 　us．
53．（2分）"Will you go to the museum with me？"Mary asked Peter．（合并为复合句）
Mary　 　Peter　 　he　 　　 　to the museum with her．
八、动词填空（用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，每小题1分，共计10分）
54．（1分）My sister often　 　（go）swimming with her classmates．
55．（1分）I　 　（write）a report for the newspaper last night．
56．（1分）What subject　 　you　 　（study）next term？
57．（1分）Jack，　 　（come）down at once，it's dangerous．
58．（1分）I'm looking forward to　 　（hear）form you soon．
59．（1分）Don't make any noise．The scientist　 　（give）a lecture to the students．
60．（1分）The cleaners　 　（sweep）the street and it is quite clean now．
61．（1分）Let the girl　 　（wash）the dishes by herself．
62．（1分）They won't allow us　 　（leave）our things there.\
63．（1分）I didn't hear the the phone because my father　 　（watch）TV then．
九、完成句子（根据所给汉语意思，用英语完成下列各句．一空一词，每空0.5分，每小题2分，共计10分）
64．（2分）多喝水对我们的健康有好处！
　 　more water　 　　 　　 　our health!
65．（2分）当你离开教室的时候请记得关灯．
Please remember　 　　 　　 　 the light　 　 you leave the classroom．
66．（2分）火车站离这儿有点远，你最好坐车去．
The train station is a bit　 　　 　here，you'd better go　 　　 　．
67．（2分）我们学校三分之二的学生赞同新校规．
　 　　 　of the students　 　　 　the new school rules in our school．
68．（2分）杰克对我很友好，我愿意和他交朋友．
Jack is friendly　 　me and I'd like to　 　　 　　 　him．

2014年西藏中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、语音（从ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项．共计5分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．most B．nothing C．broke D．cold
【解答】most/məʊst/，nothing/nʌθɪŋ/，broke/brəʊk/，cold/kəʊld/根据读音可知只有B选项不同，故选B．
2．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．warm B．garden C．party D．hard
【解答】warm[wɔːm]，garden['gɑːd（ə）n]，party['pɑːtɪ]，hard[hɑːd]根据发音只有A不同，故选：A．
3．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．foot B．school C．good D．cook
【解答】foot/u/school/u：/good/u/cook/u/根据读音可知应选：B．
4．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．capital B．clean C．car D．cinema
【解答】capital['kæpɪt（ə）l]clean[kliːn]car[kɑː]cinema['sɪnɪmə；]根据读音可知，D选项读音不同，故选D．
5．（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）
A．who B．whom C．what D．whose
【解答】who/hu：/，whom/hu：m/，what/wɒt/，whose/hu：z/；根据单词中wh的发音可知只有C项不同，故选：C．
二、单项选择（从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．共计25分）
6．（1分）I can't find my pen．Could you help_________find it？（　　）
A．me B．her C．him D．them
【解答】me表示我；her表示她；him表示他；them表示他们．根据语境和句意你能帮我吗．
故选：A．
7．（1分）Lin Shuhao is ________good basketball player in the NBA．（　　）
A．\ B．an C．the D．a
【解答】根据语境和句意林书豪是一名优秀篮球运动员，表泛指．故选：D
8．（1分）There_________an apple and some oranges in the box．（　　）
A．has B．have C．is D．are
【解答】There be 是一个固定结构，常用于表示某时在某处有某物，当主语为并列名词时遵循就近原则，an apple为单数故选：C．
9．（1分）We planted______trees last year．（　　）
A．hundreds of B．hundred of
C．five hundreds D．five hundreds of
【解答】hundred、thousand、million等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加﹣s；若与of连用表示约数时，后面必须加﹣s，且不可与数词连用，hundreds of意为"几百"，故选A．
10．（1分）﹣What is Miss Gao's favourite________？
﹣She in always in blue．Don't you know？（　　）
A．movie B．book C．singer D．color
【解答】该题考查名词辨析；movie电影．book 书籍；songer，歌手 歌唱家；color颜色；根据下文，她总是穿蓝色的衣服．你不知道吗？可知上文问的是，高老师最喜欢的颜色是什么？故选D．
11．（1分）Everyone knows that Diaoyu Island belongs________China．（　　）
A．with B．to C．in D．or
【解答】根据语境和句意钓鱼岛属于中国，belong to固定词组固定搭配表示属于．故答案为：B．
12．（1分）Don't__________the bus until it has stopped．Safety in frist．（　　）
A．get off B．get to C．get along D．get on
【解答】get off表示下车；get to表示到达；get along表示相处；get on表示上车．根据语境和句意不是不要下车．故选：A
13．（1分）Smile to the world，_________the world will smile back to you．（　　）
A．nor B．but C．or D．and
【解答】nor表示也不；but表示但是；or表示或者；and表示和，也．根据语境和句意世界也会对你微笑．故选：D
14．（1分）They arrived_______Shanghai________a cold morning．（　　）
A．in；in B．in；on C．at；on D．at；in
【解答】根据语境和句意到达上海，是大地方用介词in；具体到某一天的早晨用介词on．故选：B．
15．（1分）My uncle doesn't like first food，so he________eats it．（　　）
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
【解答】always表示总是；often表示经常；sometimes表示有时；seldom表示很少．根据语境My uncle doesn't like first food可知他很少吃．故选：D
16．（1分）Most of the people in Tibet are getting__________．（　　）
A．more and more rich
B．more rich and more rich
C．richer and richer
D．richer and richest
【解答】比较级and比较级，表示"越来越…"，rich的比较级形式为richer，所以选C
17．（1分）Oh，it___________so nice．What beautiful music it is．（　　）
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
【解答】smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来．根据下文，多美妙的音乐啊!可知上文指的是听起来真不错，故选B．
18．（1分）﹣______________will you finish doing the work？
﹣In a few weeks．（　　）
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
【解答】答案：C．How far多远 问路程；How long多久，问时间；How soon多久，对"in+时间段"（ in ten minutes/two hours/a week）提问；How often，多长时间一次，问频率．根据In a few weeks．可知这里的意思是几周之后，表示的是一个将来时间，提问时要问"过多久以后"，通常用how soon来提问．故选C．
19．（1分）Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？
_________．They are really interesting．（　　）
A．Neither B．Both C．None D．All
【解答】neither表示两个都不；both表示两个都；none表示没有人；all表示（三者以上）都．根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢．故选：B
20．（1分）After a long walk，the old man__________be tired now．（　　）
A．can B．has to C．must D．need
【解答】can表示会；has to表示不得不；must表示一定；need表示需要．根据语境和句意老人一定累了．故选：C．
21．（1分）Sandy was too nervous_________the teacher's question．（　　）
A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers
【解答】too…to…太…以致不能…，是一个含有否定含义的固定短语，to与后面的动词原形构成不定式；answer回答，所以此处要用to answer，故选B．
22．（1分）"___________________""I want some eggs（　　）
A．What can I do for you？
B．What do you want to buy
C．Can you help me？
D．How do you do？
【解答】本题是售货员和顾客的对话，按常理应为："你想买点什么？"/"我能为你做点什么"B．"你想买点什么"用起来不符合英语的习惯﹣﹣要有礼貌的询问信息，C．"你能帮我吗？"D．你好吗？，联系上下文的意思可知答案应该是A
23．（1分）﹣M