2014年西藏中考英语真题及解析.doc

2014年西藏中考英语真题及答案一、语音（从ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项共计5分）1（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AmostBnothingCbrokeDcold2（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwarmBgardenCpartyDhard3（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AfootBschoolCgoodDcook4（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AcapitalBcleanCcarDcinema5（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhose二、单项选择（从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案共计25分）6（1分）I cant find my penCould you help_find it？（）AmeBherChimDthem7（1分）Lin Shuhao is _good basketball player in the NBA（）ABanCtheDa8（1分）There_an apple and some oranges in the box（）AhasBhaveCisDare9（1分）We planted_trees last year（）Ahundreds ofBhundred ofCfive hundredsDfive hundreds of10（1分）What is Miss Gaos favourite_？She in always in blueDont you know？（）AmovieBbookCsingerDcolor11（1分）Everyone knows that Diaoyu Island belongs_China（）AwithBtoCinDor12（1分）Dont_the bus until it has stoppedSafety in frist（）Aget offBget toCget alongDget on13（1分）Smile to the world，_the world will smile back to you（）AnorBbutCorDand14（1分）They arrived_Shanghai_a cold morning（）Ain；inBin；onCat；onDat；in15（1分）My uncle doesnt like first food，so he_eats it（）AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDseldom16（1分）Most of the people in Tibet are getting_（）Amore and more richBmore rich and more richCricher and richerDricher and richest17（1分）Oh，it_so niceWhat beautiful music it is（）AsmellsBsoundsCtastesDlooks18（1分）_will you finish doing the work？In a few weeks（）AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often19（1分）Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？ _They are really interesting（）ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll20（1分）After a long walk，the old man_be tired now（）AcanBhas toCmustDneed21（1分）Sandy was too nervous_the teachers question（）AanswerBto answerCansweringDanswers22（1分）_I want some eggs（）AWhat can I do for you？BWhat do you want to buyCCan you help me？DHow do you do？23（1分）My mother and I will go do Guangdong this summer Shall we go together？（）ASo do IBSo can ICSo am IDSo will I24（1分）The Smiths China since the summer of 2000（）Ahas been inBhave been inChas been toDHave been to25（1分） room is big and bright，They like it very much（）AMike and SamBToms and SamCTom and SamsDToms and Sams26（1分）Li Ming has won the first prize in the competitionWe are very him（）Abusy withBproud ofCfamous forDgood at27（1分）He invited some classmates to come to his party，but came（）Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew28（1分）Its sunny today，Lets go mountain climbing，_？Good idea!（）Ashall weBWill youCwont youDdo we29（1分）Do you know _？Last year（）Awhen he come hereBwhen did he come hereCwhen he will come hereDwhen will he come here30（1分）I have a cold，so I cant go for a picnic with you_（）AClad to here thatBThats goodCI hope soDIm sorry to hear that三、完形填空（线通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案，每小题10分，共计10分）31（10分）One day a rich man look his son on trip to the country，They stayed in the house of a very poor man far one day one（31） ，When they were back home，the father（32） his son，What did you（33） the tripThe son answered，It was great，DadDid you see how （34） they were？Yes The father wend on asking，（35） did you learn？I leaned that we have one dog in our house and they have four，we also have a（36） in our garden，but they have a riverwe have lights in our garden，（37） they have the stars! The father didnt know what to say，his son then said，thanks for（38） me how poor we really are，Dad Isnt it true that everything depends on how you（39） your eyes to look at life？We should give thanks for what we have instead of（40） asking for more，we must learn to give thanks for life31AmoonBmorningCnightDafternoon32AdressedBannoyedCstoppedDasked33Alook forBthink ofChear ofDgive away34AfunnyBbusyCpoorDrich35AWhatBWhenCWhyDWhere36AtheaterBpoolCstoreDbeach37AsoBtoughCbutDbecause38AwritingBshowingCkeepingDhelping39AwatchBuseCborrowDrent40AhardlyBneverCalwaysDusually四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容；从每篇短文后各小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案每小题5分，共计10分）32（5分）Nike is a fourteen year old school boy，His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays，He has little free timeHe thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relaxWhen he has free time，he sits in front of the computerJust like that way，he neither eats drinks fur several hours Last weekend，he played games on the computer againHe was too excited and didnt want to moveHe didnt have anything for twelve hoursWhen he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not moveHe was taken to the hospitalThe doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activitiesIn other words，he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body After coming back from the hospital，Nick follows the doctors adviceHe often plays football with his friendsSometimes he still plays computer game on weekends but he never does in for longNow，he lives a happy and healthy life41How old is Nike？ A.13 B.14 C.15 D.1642Nick like in his free timeAriding a bike Bplaying the guitarCplaying computer games Dhaving a school trip43Who took Nick to the hospital？ AHis and BHis mom CHis neighbor DWe are not sure44Why was Nick taken to the hospital？ ABecause he couldnt move after playing computer games so longBBecause he was too nervous of his studiesCBecause he had a cold in the morningDBecause he was too excited45Nike should to follow the doctors adviceAgo to a movie Blisten to music Ctake more exercise Dpaly computer games33（5分）Camilla was a stringer little girlShe liked to spend her time alone eating chocolateHer parents were，so they took all the chocolate away Camilla left her house to look for some chocolateShe found a small house full of bottles Among the bottles，a blue bottle caught Camillas eyesIt was full of chocolateIn the bottle there was also a card with the wordsChange tears （眼泪）into chocolate Camilla was very excitedShe ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone cryingFirst，she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tearsThe teacher were quickly changed into chocolateWhile Camilla was collecting the tears，she comforted the boyFinally，the boy stopped crying and an old man cryingThe woman had broken some bowlsAnd the old mans dog had just diedCamilla collected their tears and made them happy again Soon，Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolateSo she stopped collecting tears and begin to help sad peopleAs a result，she had many friends and a happy life46Camilla liked to Aeat chocolate Bread books Ccollect coins Deat fruit47Camillas parents took away all the chocolate because they were Ahappy Bangry Cworried DHungry48What caught Camillas eye？ AA nice card BA black dog CA red cup DA blue bottle49The old man was crying because Ahe had broken some bottles Bhe couldnt find his way homeChe couldnt find his daughter Dhis dog had just died50How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears？ AOne BTwo CThree DFour五、句子改错（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正每小题2分，共计10分）34（2分）Zhax speaks English as good ashis teacher does 35（2分）How manydid Tom pay for the beautiful shirt？ 36（2分）The shoesunder the bed are yoursPlease put it away 37（2分）Tom didntknowhow work out the problem in class 38（2分）She will go shopping next Sunday if she wont be busy 六、词形填空（根据句子的要求，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每小题1分，共计10分）39（1分）Its a good habit to brush （tooth） three times a day40（1分）I got a new bicycle from my father on my （twelve） birthday41（1分）Parents should teach （they） children to do homework42（1分）Air pollution is one of the （big） problems in our life43（1分）I found something important in （today） newspaper44（1分）Every year，many （visit） come to Lijiang，China for holidays45（1分） （luck），I could get the last ticket to the concert46（1分）It is （possible） to improve our English without enough practice47（1分）We cant walk （cross） the street when traffic light is red48（1分）He made a （decide） not to spend too much time playing video games七、句型转换（按要求转换下列句子，一空一词，每空0.5分，每小题2分，共计10分）49（2分）We have already finished our homework（改为一般疑问句） your homework ？50（2分）The students are listening carefully（改为感叹句） the student !51（2分）She often has dinner at half past six in the evening（对划线部分提问） she often dinner in the evening？52（2分）We must keep the library quiet（改为被动语态）The library quiet us53（2分）Will you go to the museum with me？Mary asked Peter（合并为复合句）Mary Peter he to the museum with her八、动词填空（用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，每小题1分，共计10分）54（1分）My sister often （go）swimming with her classmates55（1分）I （write）a report for the newspaper last night56（1分）What subject you （study）next term？57（1分）Jack， （come）down at once，its dangerous58（1分）Im looking forward to （hear）form you soon59（1分）Dont make any noiseThe scientist （give）a lecture to the students60（1分）The cleaners （sweep）the street and it is quite clean now61（1分）Let the girl （wash）the dishes by herself62（1分）They wont allow us （leave）our things there.63（1分）I didnt hear the the phone because my father （watch）TV then九、完成句子（根据所给汉语意思，用英语完成下列各句一空一词，每空0.5分，每小题2分，共计10分）64（2分）多喝水对我们的健康有好处！ more water our health!65（2分）当你离开教室的时候请记得关灯Please remember the light you leave the classroom66（2分）火车站离这儿有点远，你最好坐车去The train station is a bit here，youd better go 67（2分）我们学校三分之二的学生赞同新校规 of the students the new school rules in our school68（2分）杰克对我很友好，我愿意和他交朋友Jack is friendly me and Id like to him2014年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语音（从ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项共计5分）1（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AmostBnothingCbrokeDcold【解答】most/mst/，nothing/n/，broke/brk/，cold/kld/根据读音可知只有B选项不同，故选B2（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwarmBgardenCpartyDhard【解答】warmwm，gardengd（）n，partypt，hardhd根据发音只有A不同，故选：A3（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AfootBschoolCgoodDcook【解答】foot/u/school/u：/good/u/cook/u/根据读音可知应选：B4（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AcapitalBcleanCcarDcinema【解答】capitalkpt（）lcleanklincarkcinemasnm；根据读音可知，D选项读音不同，故选D5（1分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhose【解答】who/hu：/，whom/hu：m/，what/wt/，whose/hu：z/；根据单词中wh的发音可知只有C项不同，故选：C二、单项选择（从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案共计25分）6（1分）I cant find my penCould you help_find it？（）AmeBherChimDthem【解答】me表示我；her表示她；him表示他；them表示他们根据语境和句意你能帮我吗故选：A7（1分）Lin Shuhao is _good basketball player in the NBA（）ABanCtheDa【解答】根据语境和句意林书豪是一名优秀篮球运动员，表泛指故选：D8（1分）There_an apple and some oranges in the box（）AhasBhaveCisDare【解答】There be 是一个固定结构，常用于表示某时在某处有某物，当主语为并列名词时遵循就近原则，an apple为单数故选：C9（1分）We planted_trees last year（）Ahundreds ofBhundred ofCfive hundredsDfive hundreds of【解答】hundred、thousand、million等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加s；若与of连用表示约数时，后面必须加s，且不可与数词连用，hundreds of意为几百，故选A10（1分）What is Miss Gaos favourite_？She in always in blueDont you know？（）AmovieBbookCsingerDcolor【解答】该题考查名词辨析；movie电影book 书籍；songer，歌手 歌唱家；color颜色；根据下文，她总是穿蓝色的衣服你不知道吗？可知上文问的是，高老师最喜欢的颜色是什么？故选D11（1分）Everyone knows that Diaoyu Island belongs_China（）AwithBtoCinDor【解答】根据语境和句意钓鱼岛属于中国，belong to固定词组固定搭配表示属于故答案为：B12（1分）Dont_the bus until it has stoppedSafety in frist（）Aget offBget toCget alongDget on【解答】get off表示下车；get to表示到达；get along表示相处；get on表示上车根据语境和句意不是不要下车故选：A13（1分）Smile to the world，_the world will smile back to you（）AnorBbutCorDand【解答】nor表示也不；but表示但是；or表示或者；and表示和，也根据语境和句意世界也会对你微笑故选：D14（1分）They arrived_Shanghai_a cold morning（）Ain；inBin；onCat；onDat；in【解答】根据语境和句意到达上海，是大地方用介词in；具体到某一天的早晨用介词on故选：B15（1分）My uncle doesnt like first food，so he_eats it（）AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDseldom【解答】always表示总是；often表示经常；sometimes表示有时；seldom表示很少根据语境My uncle doesnt like first food可知他很少吃故选：D16（1分）Most of the people in Tibet are getting_（）Amore and more richBmore rich and more richCricher and richerDricher and richest【解答】比较级and比较级，表示越来越，rich的比较级形式为richer，所以选C17（1分）Oh，it_so niceWhat beautiful music it is（）AsmellsBsoundsCtastesDlooks【解答】smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来根据下文，多美妙的音乐啊!可知上文指的是听起来真不错，故选B18（1分）_will you finish doing the work？In a few weeks（）AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often【解答】答案：CHow far多远 问路程；How long多久，问时间；How soon多久，对in+时间段（ in ten minutes/two hours/a week）提问；How often，多长时间一次，问频率根据In a few weeks可知这里的意思是几周之后，表示的是一个将来时间，提问时要问过多久以后，通常用how soon来提问故选C19（1分）Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？ _They are really interesting（）ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll【解答】neither表示两个都不；both表示两个都；none表示没有人；all表示（三者以上）都根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢故选：B20（1分）After a long walk，the old man_be tired now（）AcanBhas toCmustDneed【解答】can表示会；has to表示不得不；must表示一定；need表示需要根据语境和句意老人一定累了故选：C21（1分）Sandy was too nervous_the teachers question（）AanswerBto answerCansweringDanswers【解答】tooto太以致不能，是一个含有否定含义的固定短语，to与后面的动词原形构成不定式；answer回答，所以此处要用to answer，故选B22（1分）_I want some eggs（）AWhat can I do for you？BWhat do you want to buyCCan you help me？DHow do you do？【解答】本题是售货员和顾客的对话，按常理应为：你想买点什么？/我能为你做点什么B你想买点什么用起来不符合英语的习惯要有礼貌的询问信息，C你能帮我吗？D你好吗？，联系上下文的意思可知答案应该是A23（1分）M