2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案.doc

泰州市2017年中考英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）( )1.Dangal（捧跤吧！爸爸），_ Indian film, has become one of _ most popular films in China.A. a; /B. a；theC.an；theD./；the( )2. -Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!-Its your birthday present. But please read the _ carefully before you use it.A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument( )3.My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive( )4.He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to( )6.-Mum, Ill take an important test tomorrow.-Dont be nervous. _, Sandy!A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Have a good time( )7.-If someone is _ your way, what will you do?-I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. inB.onC. byD. along( )8.-Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man?-I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take( )9.-Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night?-No, I _ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD.am watching( )10.Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt( )11.-What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?-Er, it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. while( )12.Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _ the train was still there.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowly( )13.Diana used to _to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking( )14.Before you choose a book, youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for( )15.-Could you please tell me _ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?-Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people likeB. how people likedC. why do many people likeD. why many people like二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lame(腿），one of the ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 .Then, 19 volunteer came into the room, saw me 20 there doing nothing and said, Hey, young man, came on over there. Theres work to do, and you can help. He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摆) of handouts and 21 me, OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 22 .This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 23 him and asked why he invited me to help. Well, I considered wed finish more quickly with more 24 . Of course you can.” he 25 .The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I know that she didnt mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their inability.Its important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 28 , we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”( )16.A. enterB. readC. leaveD. help( )17.A.rudelyB. politelyC. loudlyD. coldly( )18.A.workedB. restedC. chattedD. laughed( )19.A.anyB. otherC. anotherD. the other( )20.A.cryingB. lyingC. speakingD. sitting( )21.A.showedB. movedC. treatedD. controlled( )22.A.meetingB. familyC. groupD. community( )23.A.thankedB. introducedC. guidedD. punished( )24.A.headsB. handoutsC. legsD. hands( )25.A.talkedB. repliedC. thoughtD. remembered( )26.A.wantedB. refusedC. acceptedD. considered( )27.A.abilityB. disabilityC. wisdomD. honesty( )28.A.mentionedB. rewardedC. encouragedD. included( )29.A.secretB. differentC. equalD. simple( )30.A,messageB. giftC. decisionD. suggestion三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)A Want to enjoy some extreme sports (极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK. Octopush (水中曲棍球) Oxford, York, Aberdeen ad Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboarding Nearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski & Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in competitions.Skateboarding Warwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A Longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Instead of offering club T-shirts, the Longboarding Chub lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumping The University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute (降落伞) to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.( )31.If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _.A. skiB. swimC. skateD. skydive( )32.How many members are there in Brumski & Board Club?A. About 30.B. About 300.C. About 50.D. About 500.( )33.A usual skateboard is _ than a longboard.A. shorterB. longerC. widerD. bigger( )34.Which university offers BASE jumping?A. Oxford.B. York.C. Lincoln.D. Warwick.( )35.According to the passage, which of the following is the most common sport in UK universities?A. Octopush.B. Snowboarding.C. Skateboarding.D. BASE jumping.BIm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughters hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it.But today, I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized she was taking in every touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. Shes nearly 12, and I notice that Im with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbours, Kitty has become increasingly dependent(依赖的）on me.After lunch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my hand all the time. I need you for a few more minutes” she said to me, horror in her eyes.I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. “Excuse me, I said loudly, “Id like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂）had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself, out of my shadow(影子）.If I dont set her free, Im afraid she wont be independent(独立的）forever.”I said to myself.( )36.How long would the camp last?A.5days.B.7 days.C.12 days.D.24 days.( )37.What does the underlined phrase“taking in mean in Paragraph(段落）2?A.感受B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢( )38.How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?A. Cool.B. Excited.C. Scared.D. Tired.( )39.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?A. She thought it good for her girl to go camping.B. She was willing to do everything for her girl.C. She knew she made the right decision at last.D. She felt sad on her way back from the camp.( )40.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Kids should not stay with their parents.B. Kids should often go out for summer camps.C. Parents should not give their children any help.D. Parents should help their children to be independent.CA new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二维码）on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes area seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “Its reallycreative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried（填埋）in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋场）take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利益）.For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包装纸）and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins-the red lid (盖子) bin for general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.( )41.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money.D. Some small gifts.( )42.Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?A. Polluting soil.B. Polluting water.C. Taking up a lot of land.D. Saving resources.( )43.Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?A. Paragraph 3.B. Paragraph 4.C. Paragraph5.D. Paragraph 6.( )44.In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A. The red lid bin.B. The yellow lid bin.C. The green lid bin.D. The black lid bin.( )45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable (可回收的) wastes.B. In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish binsC. Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D. Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or todo sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while Ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “last-mile” problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal(非法的）parking, vandalism(故意破坏）and theft. In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention(行政拘留）for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 2007, Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分数）for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80,bike rental(租金）will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。45.What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving?_47.How do people unlock the shared bikes?_48.Why are the shared bikes popular in cities?_49.What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?_50.According to Mobike, how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80?_五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。（10分）Most students like junk foo