2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题（空白卷）.docx

2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．（1分）﹣Could you please show me how to use the washing machine？
﹣Please follow the______________．（　　）
A．instructions B．introductions
C．inventions D．invitations
2．（1分）If you work hard and believe in_________ ，then you should have a chance to succeed．（　　）
A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．themselves
3．（1分）_________ prize for the winner of the match is_________ two﹣week holiday in China．（　　）
A．The；不填 B．A；不填 C．A；the D．The； a
4．（1分）﹣Tom's grandfather began to learn Chinese in his_________ and he learned a lot．
﹣How great he is!（　　）
A．seventy B．seventieth
C．seventies D．seventieths
5．（1分）﹣Do you think that Yao Ming will be elected（选举）as the MVP this year？
﹣It _________ him．He has retired（退役）for several years．（　　）
A．can't be B．mustn't be C．can be D．must be
6．（1分）﹣Good morning，I'd like to buy a gift for my mother．
﹣How about the scarf？ It_________ beautiful and _________smooth（　　）
A．looks；feels B．sounds；feels
C．feels；seems D．looks；smells
7．（1分）Traveling _________ to meet people from other countries．（　　）
A．provides us for good chances
B．provides good chances for us
C．provides good chances with us
D．provides good chances to us
8．（1分）The train didn't arrive on time because of the heavy storm，_________the passengers had to wait at the station．（　　）
A．or B．so C．for D．but
9．（1分）This kind of book sells well and_________out in this bookshop．（　　）
A．is sold B．sells C．sold D．are sold
10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，would you please turn down the TV，Brother？
﹣Oh，sorry，Bob．I forgot that you_________ for your English test．（　　）
A．are studying B．will study
C．study D．were studying
11．（1分）_________advice my teacher gave me!It has influenced me a lot．（　　）
A．What a helpful B．What helpful
C．How helpful D．How a helpful
12．（1分）It was _________ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had
been missing for nearly ten years that she didn't know what to say．（　　）
A．so B．such a C．so a D．such
13．（1分）﹣What did David say to you just now？
﹣He asked_________．（　　）
A．why I'm so unhappy
B．what I will do for the weekend
C．who I play football with after school
D．if I could go to the party with him tonight
14．（1分）My mother always said，"A good education is something_________ no one can take away from you．"（　　）
A．that B．who C．when D．what
15．（1分）﹣You look sad，Jane．What's the matter with you？
﹣_____________．（　　）
A．I haven't got the first prize
B．I'm sorry to hear that
C．I can attend the winter camp
D．I don't quite agree with you
二、Ⅱ.情景交际（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．使对话内容完整．
A：Nice to meet you．
B：Nice to meet you．
A：（16）　 　．
B：I stayed at home，watched TV all day and visited my friends and
relatives．I was so bored．What about you？
A：（17）　 　．
B：What about the weather there？
A：（18）　 　．
B：Which places did you visit？
A：Many places of interest，such as Bird Nest，Water Cube and Hutong
B：Were there many foreigners there？（19）　 　．
A：Yeah，I also took photos with them．
B：Could I have a look at your photos？
A：Sure．（20）　 　
B：Thanks a lot．
A：You're welcome．
A．I went to Beijing for my vacation．
B．Are they friendly？
C．Did you speak to them？
D．I'll send them to you by e﹣mail．
E．I visited my friends，too．
F．It snowed heavily and was quite cold．
G．How did you spend your Spring Festival？
三、Ⅲ.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）
17．（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
With the development of technology，bicycle sharing comes into people's lives．In big cities shared bikes like Mobike and Ofo （21）　 　more and more popular in the past two years．They bring great convenience for people traveling．You can find a bicycle （22）　 　 at anytime when you want to go out for a cycling．If you have a smart phone，what you do is to find the （23）　 　 shared bike，scan the QR code（扫描二维码）on the bike through the APP，and enjoy your trip．They can take you where the subway and the bus don't go．And they （24）　 　 anywhere in public for the next user．（25）　 　，along with its fast development，there are some problems caused by bicycle sharing．Some people damage（毁坏）the QR code on the bike，（26）　 　use their own locks，which causes trouble to other
users．What's more，kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle （27）　 　．There's no doubt that it is very dangerous．（28）　 　bicycle sharing brings so many problems，it is really helpful
to us as a high﹣tech product．So we should take a developing opinion about bicycle sharing．On the one hand，everyone should （29）　 　 public services．On the other hand，our government should regulate（规范）this market （30）　 　 good use of its advantages．
21．A．became
B．have become
C．become
D．has become
22．A．somewhere
B．nowhere
C．anywhere
D．everywhere
23．A．nearest
B．farthest
C．nicest
D．fastest
24．A．must be sold
B．can be left
C．must be ridden
D．can be given
25．A．Instead
B．Almost
C．Anyway
D．However
26．A．but
B．for
C．or
D．so
27．A．easily
B．early
C．slowly
D．luckily
28．A．Because
B．Although
C．When
D．As
29．A．take after
B．take good care of
C．take place
D．take action
30．A．make
B．making
C．made
D．to make
四、Ⅳ.阅读理解（本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．
18．（5分）James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying（欺负）him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions for him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don't feel worried．It's not your fault!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．
Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell him．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more freely on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the facts about what the bullies do，as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof（证据）to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your
letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will fell very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also，don't show you are sad and don't try to fight with the bullies．You could get in trouble yourself．Pay no attention to them and just walk away．The bullies will soon stop．
31．Why does James feel unhappy？Because 　 　 at school．
A．he isn't a good student
B．he doesn't have any friends
C．he doesn't know what to do about it
D．some older boys are bullying him
32．According to the passage，if you're nervous to talk to adults，you'd Better 　 　．
A．ignore（忽视）them and just walk away
B．tell a responsible adult what the bullies do by writing a letter
C．make the bullies worried by keeping a dairy
D．not show your sadness or fight with the bullies
33．If you remember and follow the suggestions above， 　 　．
A．nobody will speak to the bullies
B．everybody will feel some relief
C．the bullies will not get in trouble
D．the bullies will soon stop
34．Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage？Don't 　 　．
A．call the police for help
B．be worried about being bullied
C．keep the problem away from your parents
D．hide the proof from a responsible adult
35．What do you think the passage is trying to tell us？ 　 　．
A．What to do about being bullied
B．How to be a good student at school
C．What to write in a diary
D．How to give suggestions to teenagers
19．（5分）The"59 smiles"on a smartphone by an old woman in Wuhan，Hubei province in about six months tell a big story．The smiles are from the 59 people who offered her seats on buses．"Everybody can be a goodcitizen，because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world．"says Zhang Yongsheng in an article on youth．cn．
The 69﹣year﹣old Wuhan woman has taken photographs of the people who offered their seats to her on buses．The 59 photographs are good memories for her．Some of the smiles are shy，some friendly，while others are like sunshine．
The old lady is not good at taking photographs with her smartphone，because some of them are of poor quality，but in spite of that，the series of photographs has become famous immediately on the Internet．
The smiles that the old lady has taken show people's care and love for others，which is becoming valuable in today's society．Her act also expressed her thanks to those who have helped her，says Zhang．
Offering one's seat to elderly people on buses has become a hot topic of discussion．There have been many cases of quarrels （争吵） between young and aged people recently．They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also more thankful when others offered help．
（1）Why has the woman taken so many photos？ 　 　
A．Because she has a good smartphone．
B．Because she wants to show thanks．
C．Because she decides to become famous．
D．Because she is good at taking photos．
（2）The underlined words"citizen"means 　 　 in Chinese．
A．模特
B．乘客
C．市民
D．摄影师
（3）Which of the following statement is NOT true？ 　 　
A．The woman is 69 years old．
B．It took her about 6 months to photograph the"smiles"．
C．People offering seats to her are not happy at all．
D．The 59 photos are valuable to the woman．
（4）We should 　 　 to make a better world according to the passage．
A．love ourselves first
B．take many photos
C．avoid quarreling with old people
D．care about others and be thankful
（5）The best title for this passage is 　 　．
A．Kindness recorded
B．Pictures popular on the Internet
C．A woman taking pictures
D．An incident inspiring others．
20．（5分）PowerPoint Presentations（PPT） are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk．Some day，will robots take the place of human teachers？
In Japan，a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers．Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co，showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum．The robot's name is Asimo．Students will
see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science．
Asimo is 1.3 meters tall with a round bend．It can jog．walk upstairs and wave．It can also avoid things on its way and have simple talks with you．Asimo is an experienced worker for human．It has worked as a guide in showrooms．But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant（助手）in classrooms!
How will Asimo help in class？A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last week's show．Asimo has sensors（感户器）inside its body to keep its balance．The smart Asimo tilted（倾斜）its
thought body when it stood on a shaking platform（平台）．Asimo kept it balance．But a wooden person beside Asimo fell．
When you walk，you pass your weight from the heel to the toe．The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum．He moved the robot in slow move．Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!
Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high school students in two Japanese cities．Hopefully，robot teachers will arrive at our classrooms in China one day．
41．What company invented Asimo？ 　 　．
A．PowerPoint
B．Honda Motor
C．Tokyo Museum
D．Asimo Company
42．What is Asimo used for？ 　 　
A．Helping a wooden person
B．Working for human
C．Teaching in China some day
D．Being on show at a museum
43．According to the passage，Asimo can 　 　in class．
A．take the place of the teachers completely
B．work as an experienced teaching assistant
C．show the wonders of science
D．talk with the students freely
44．Which of the following statements is RIGHT？ 　 　
A．made the students interested in science
B．will teach all the students in Japan
C．will arrive in China soon
D．will find a new job at the museum
45．Can you imagine what robots can do in the future？ 　 　
A．Teach like a teacher
B．Think like human
C．Work like a guide
D．A．B and C
21．（5分）I used to watch him from my kitchen window．He seemed so small as he played through some tall boys on the playground．The school was across the street from my home and I would often watch the kids as they played during breaks．
I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball．He ran circles around the other kids．He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the basket．The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could．
One day，I met him and asked him why he practiced so much．Without a moment of hesitation（犹豫）he said，"I want to go to college．The only way I can go is to get a scholarship（奖学金）．I am going to play college basketball．I want to be the best．My daddy told me if the dream is big enough，the facts don't count．"
I watched him through junior high school and into senior high school．Every week，he led his school team to victory．
One day in the senior year，I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms．I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him．Quietly I asked what was wrong．"Oh，nothing，"came a
soft reply，"I am just too short．"The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top team﹣much less offered a scholarship．So he should stop dreaming about college．
He was heartbroken and I felt his disappointment．I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet．He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong．They just did not understand the power of a dream．
He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing﹣his own attitude（态度）．He told him again，"If the dream is big enough，the facts don't count．"
The next year，as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game，he was offered a scholarship．Finally，he was going to get the college education that he had dreamed of．
46．The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because he wanted to 　 　．
A．play basketball better than the big boys
C．play basketball for NBA
D．get the college education
D．show his basketball skills to the boys
47．The little boy was heartbroken because 　 　
A．he was considered too short to be a top player
B．his father gave him up
C．he wouldn't be offered a scholarship any more
D．his parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball
48．When the father said "If the dream is big enough，the facts don't count．"again，he meant 　 　
A．nothing could stop his son from achieving his dream
B．any dream would come true．
C．the coaches were not excellent
E．his son could get the scholarship by making an effort
48．From the passage，we know that 　 　
A．the little boy stopped dreaming about college because of the coach
B．the father always encouraged the boy．
C．a top basketball team could offer the player a scholarship
D．the little boy was much taller than the other boys
50．The writer mainly wants to tell us that 　 　
A．practice makes perfect
B．Rome was not built in one day
C．where there is a will，there is a way
D．pride comes before a fall
五、V.短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）
22．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的单词并用其