2017年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷（学生版）.doc

2017年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷一. 听力技能（共11小题，计20分）1（1分）How will the man go on vacation？2（1分）What is David probably doing？3（1分）What will the boy buy for his father？A A bookB A shirtC A tie4（1分）When did Jack arrive at the meeting？A At 8：30B At 9：00C At 9：305（1分）What are they talking about？A PollutionB FishingC Factories6（2分）听下面的对话，回答67小题6 What is the relationship between the two speakers？A ClassmatesB Mother and sonC Teacher and student7 When will the party be held？A On TuesdayB On WednesdayC On Thursday7（2分）听下面的对话，回答89小题8 What was the weather like yesterday？A HotB WarmC Cold9 What is the mans suggestion？A Seeing a doctorB Having a hot drink and restC Taking some medicine8（2分）听下面的对话，回答1011小题10 Where is the woman probably now？A On the busB At the bus stopC At Shaker Street11 How long will it take the woman to go to the hospital from the bus stop？A 5 minutesB 10 minutesC 15 minutes9（3分）听下面的对话，回答1214小题12 Where are the speakers？A At homeB In a restaurantC At the airport13 On which day will the woman go？A June 30thB July 1stC July 6th14 How many tickets will the woman buy？A TwoB ThreeC Four10（3分）听下面的对话，回答1517小题15 How long will Sam stay in Hainan？A For a weekB For ten daysC For the whole summer16 Whom will Kate visit？A Her friendsB Her grandparentsC Her parents17 What will Kate do in the bookshop？A Do some readingB Buy some booksC Work in the bookshop11（3分）听下面一段独白，回答1820小题18 What does Gina do？A A scientistB A tour guideC A teacher19 What will happen if you touch the big blue ball？A You will feel hotB Your hair will stand upC You will move with it20 On which floor will the students learn about space science？A On the first floorB On the second floorC On the top floor二. 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空12（1分）It is very useful to read English aloud for half hour every day（）AaBanCthe13（1分）Andy come to our reading club， but she hasnt decided yet（）AmayBmustntCwill14（1分）One of places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas（）ApopularBmore popularCthe most popular15（1分）I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang aloneThats true her father her mother will go with her（）ABoth； andBEither； orCNeither； nor16（1分）If you want to know something about Miss Green， youd better ask her （）AyourselfBmyselfChimself17（1分）I cant find the shoes I bought last week， so I have to buy another pair（）AwhoBwhichCwhat18（1分）I a shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening（）Aam takingBtookCwas taking19（1分）Cao Yinpeng is a 9yearold Chinese boy He is known saving his fathers life（）AforBatCby20（1分）Some of my classmates an English play at the art festival two days ago（）AhaveBhadChas21（1分）Sometimes you have to stop too much and just go where heart takes you（）AthinkBto thinkCthinking三. 完形填空（共1小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项22（15分）It was a dark， cloudy evening when Father told us the news Our family was gathered around the old dinner table My father（31） from me to my 11yearold brother， James， and finally to my mother Her eyes looked（32） as she met his nervous face They had been strangely quiet all through dinner My brother and I（33） spoke at the table unless we were spoken toJack， Mother said quietly We must（34） the childrenThese past few years have been hard on all the（35） around here， Father said slowly I knew this was true（36） my parents didnt speak to my brother and me about it， we had heard them talkingWeve lost the farm，he finally said Then there was a long（37） Where will we go？James asked， his voice shakingWest Virginia，Father replied calmlyLast week there was a man in town from a coal mine（煤矿）down there He said they have jobs， and the coal company will（38） our train tickets and give us a house when we get there Well leave on a train next WednesdayJames and I silently got up from the table and （39） the dishes， as we did every night He said in a low voice，Anna， I dont want to move I replied， Neither do I But theres （40） we can do about it At least well all be together31 A learnedB lookedC heard32 A angryB excitedC sad33 A alwaysB neverC often34 A promiseB teachC tell35 A farmersB workersC bosses36 A AlthoughB BecauseC Since37 A discussionB agreementC silence38 A pay forB put upC pick up39 A clearedB placedC broke40 A somethingB nothingC anything四. 阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子23（6分）41 Book signing means A 预订书B 签名售书C 打折书42 What is the book about？ A The life of Dr AaronB How to work in the fieldC The ants of New England43 Linda bought the book in June， so she saved A 3.00B 29.95C 56.9024（4分）注：venue 集合地点 registration 注册44 When will the walk begin？ A At 10：00amB At 10：30amC At 11：00am45 From this text， we know that A the walk is 5kilometersB the walk lasts for a monthC children dont need to pay25（10分）Thousands of years ago， Shennong， who had an ox（牛）head and human body， lived in the south of ancient China Seeing that local people were suffering from disease， he built ladders（梯子）and houses on a high mountain to store medical plants To remember him， people named the place ShennongjiaThe story makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists Traveling there is a quite different experience， as you can see sceneries（风景）of the four seasons from different heightWhen the bottom of the mountain is summer， the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn， the top is covered with ice， local people say of the special climate of ShennongjiaShennongjia is also home to 5，000kinds of animals and plants Many rare animals live there， such as the golden monkey and the Asian black bearOne intersting thing about Shennongjia is its story of wild men Some people said that they saw big foot marks Yet so far， scientists havent proved（证实）it is true and some say they are just bearsThe beautiful place has recently received a new title It was added to United Nations World Heritage（遗产）list as a natural site China now has 50world heritage sites， only less than Italy in the world46 According to Paragraph 1， Shennong A had an ox bodyB grew medical plants for peopleC helped people with illness47 In Shennongjia， A there are 50，000kinds of animals and plantsB people can experience four seasons up the mountainC people can climb ladders and get to the houses on a high mountain48 rare animals are animals which are A big and dangerousB smart and expensiveC not often seen49 Scientists are not sure about A the story of ShennongB the truth of wild men in ShennongjiaC the number of animals and plants in Shennongjia50 Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites？ A ItalyB ChinaC The US26（10分）Many people like eating meat so much that they cant enjoy a single meal without it After seeing a new study， they may want to change their eating habitsScientists at the Harvard School of Public Health have found that having too much red meat can cause a higher risk of early death These dangerous meats are the ones that look red before theyre cooked， such as pork， beef and rabbit Scientists published the study results in a medical magazineThe scientists studied the eating habits and health of more than 110，000adults for more than 20years They did a survey on their diets every four years During the 20years of research， almost 24，000people died， including 5，910from heart disease and 9，464from cancerScientists examined different lifestyle factors（因素），including age， weight， physical activity and family history of heart disease They also studied the amount of different foods they ate， such as corns， fruits， vegetables and fishThe results showed that eating one meal a day of cooked red meat was connected with a 20percent higher risk of early deathThe message we want to communicate is it would be great if you could lower your intake of red meat to half a serving（一份）a day or two to three servings a week，the studys lead author， An Pan told the USA Today51 From Paragraph 1， we know that A eating meat is bad for healthB some people eat meat for almost every dayC the new study is about the eating habits of some people52 According to the text， what do we know about the study？ A It took the scientists more than 20yearsB Almost 24，000people died from heart diseaseC The scientists did the survey every five years53 The purpose of this study is to ask people to A eat less red meatB change their lifestyleC cook red meat in healthy way54 If you have half a serving of red meat a day or two to three servings a week， you will A get illB put on weight C lower the risk of early death55 This text is A a storyB a science reportC an advertisement27（10分）Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants， supermarkets and shopsIn the 1950s， it was a poor area and everything was very cheap At the same time， the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs They began arriving in London to look for work They found jobs in the restaurants in this areaThese restaurant workers often worked 17hours a day and had no time to learn English As more Chinese arrived， more shops and businesses grew up Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers The community grew， and Chinatown was bornIn the 1970s and 1980s， Britishborn Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic（经济的）success to the area Many families moved out of Chinatown， and there was more space for businesses Chinatown soon became a popular place for touristsNow everyone knows about Londons Chinatown During the Chinese New Year， the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets For most of the year， though， Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants The best restaurants are the one where the Chinese eat56 From the text， we know that A the first Chinese in Chinatown were mainly from HongkongB many factory workers in Hongkong lost their jobs in the 1950sC there were many restaurants in the middle of England in the 1950s57 It seemed easier for people from Hongkong to find jobsin the 1950s A in hospitalsB in churchesC in restaurants58 The restaurant workers didnt learn English because they A didnt have timeB couldnt pay for the courseC found it too difficult59 When did Britishborn Chinese start to have a better education？ A At the beginning of the 1990sB When the Chinese community was bornC Twenty to thirty years later after their parents arrival60 What is the main idea of this text？ A To introduce the history of Chinatown in LondonB To introduce some popular Chinese restaurants in LondonC To tell us the reason why people in Hongkong moved to London五. 双向翻译（共1小题，计10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语28（10分）Students often have a lot of worries Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork， and sometimes with their friends What can they do about this？ 61让我们看看劳拉怎么处理她的问题的One day， Laura lost her wallet and worried for days She was afraid to tell her parents about it She kept thinking， 62If my parents know it， how angry they will be! In the end， she talked to her parents and they were really understanding Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes too They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more carefulAn expert called Robert Hunt says，63It is best for us not to run away from our problems We should always try to solve themHe thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to 64学生们可以向老师或朋友寻求建议因为他们是愿意帮助人的In English， we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half 65 So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!61 62 63 64 65 六. 回答问题（共1小题，计10分）29（10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题Tess was a little girl Her brother was very sick But her family didnt have money to send him to the hospital Only a miracle（奇迹）can save him now，said her dadTess got out all the money she had saved Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy（药店）What do you want？the pharmacist askedWell， my brother is sick， Tess answered My daddy says only a miracle can save him So how much is a miracle？We dont sell miracles here Im sorry but I cant help you，the pharmacist saidI have the money to pay Just tell me how much it costsA welldressed man was standing nearby He asked the little girl：What kind of a miracle does your brother need？He needs an operation But my daddy cant pay for itTess replied with tears in her eyesHow much do you have？ asked the manOne dollar and 11cents， Tess answeredWell，smiled the manA dollar and 11centsthats just the price of a miracle for your little brotherHe took her money and said：Take me to your home I want to see your brother Maybe I have the kind of miracle you needThat man was a famous doctor He gave the boy the operation for free Before long， the boy was home again and doing wellThat operation， her mom said to her dad quietly， was a real miracle I wonder how much it would have costTess smiled She knew exactly how much a miracle costone dollar and 11centsand the love and faith（信心）of a little child66 What is the problem of Tesss family？ 67 How much did Tess have？ 68 Where did Tess go for help？ 69 How did the welldressed man help Tess？ 70 What do you think of Tess？ 七. 情景作文（计15分）30（15分）假设你是李华你们班将举行以My Dream Shop为主题的班会如果你有足够的资源，你理想中的店铺是什么呢？鲜花店、书吧、宠物店、主题收藏店？请你根据老师提出的问题并适当发挥，写一篇80词左右的英语短文1 What kind of shop do you want to have？2 Why do you want to have it？3 What will it be like？ And why？My Dream Shop 13