2019年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷（教师版）.doc

2019年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷（教师版）I. 听力技能（共两节，满分16分） 第一节 对话理解（共9小题；满分16分） 听下面的对话, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 1（1分）What are Frank and Dale doing？【考点】14：听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1分）What did Torn get from his aunt？【考点】14：听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3（1分）Where is the woman going？A To the hospitalB To the airportC To the park【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4（1分）What color is Peters school uniform？A Yellow and purpleB Red and blackC Blue and white【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5（1分）What day is it today？A WednesdayB FridayC Saturday【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6（2分）听第六段对话， 回答下列各小题（1）What does the boy need？A His notebookB His math bookC His pencil box（2）What time will they meet？A At 11：00B At 12：00C At 1230【考点】17：长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7（3分）听第七段对话， 回答下列各小题（1）When will Eric and Alice watch the movie？A This Tuesday afternoonB Next Thursday eveningC This Sunday evening（2）Whats the movie about？A Life in spaceB Life on the earthC Life in the sea（3）How do the people in the movie travel？A By subwayB By busC By spaceship【考点】17：长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8（3分）听第八段对话， 回答下列各小题（1）How long does Tina have a dance lesson？A For one hourB For two hoursC For three hours（2）What kind of dance is Tina teaming？A Swing danceB Folk danceC Square dance（3）How far is it from Tinas home to Xinghai Dance School？A About 300 metersB About 400 metersC About 500 meters【考点】17：长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9（3分）听第九段对话， 回答下列各小题（1）What size bowl of dumplings would the man tike？A SmallB MediumC Large（2）Whats the mans address？A 20 Center StreetB 30 North StreetC 40 South Street（3）How much should the man pay？A 36 yuanB 48 yuanC 58 yuan【考点】17：长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节 短文理解（共1小题；每小题4分, 满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。10（4分）（1）How old is Edward？A EightB EighteenC Thirtyeight（2）What does Edward always do on Sundays？A Do his homeworkB Stay at homeC Play basketball（3）What does Miss King do？A A teacherB An engineerC A doctor（4）Whose hands are dirty？A Mrs WhitesB EdwardsC Miss Kings【考点】17：长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略II. 知识运用（共两节，满分10分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 11（1分）Who is _ woman in red？Shes our chemistry teacher， Miss Li（）AaBanCthe【考点】51：定冠词（the）菁优网版权所有【分析】穿红衣服的那个女士是谁？她是我们的化学老师，李老师【解答】本题考查冠词分析句意，此处表示穿红衣服的那个女士是谁？表示特指，需要用定冠词the故选：C【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案12（1分）Every year， _books are given away to the poor children in the countryside（）AthousandBthousands ofCthousand of【考点】A9：数词的用法菁优网版权所有【分析】每年，数以千计的书籍赠送给农村贫困的孩子【解答】本题考查的数词的用法所给答案意思：thousand 千，表示一千时要用a thousand； thousands of 数以千计的；thousand of 无此表达法当表示具体数字的时候，thousand 不用复数，当表示一个多而不具体的数目时，用thousands of +复数名词只有B符合要求故选：B【点评】解答有关数词的问题时， 要先掌握数词的构成和用法13（1分）We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _June 21st， 2019（）AinBatCon【考点】71：时间介词菁优网版权所有【分析】我们将于2019年6月21日参加初中毕业典礼【解答】本题考查时间介词in后面常接morning、afternoon、evening等；at后面接表示几点的时间；on后面接具体某一天分析语境，此处表示具体的一天，2019年6月21日故选：C【点评】此类题目，分析句意及选项的意义，便可选出正确答案14（1分）I know little about this productSurf the Internet， and you will get much _about it（）AinformationBmessageCsuggestion【考点】48：名词的词义辨析菁优网版权所有【分析】有关这个产品我几乎不知道上网，你会得到有关它很多的信息【解答】考查不可数名词，much为不可数名词，后跟不可数名词，information信息，不可数名词，message信息，可数名词单数，suggestion建议，可数名词单数，结合语境，有关这个产品我几乎不知道上网，你会得到有关它很多的信息故选：A【点评】掌握名词词义，区分可数名词与不可数名词的用法，结合语境作答15（1分）Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _（）AthemselvesBourselvesCyourselves【考点】63：反身代词菁优网版权所有【分析】我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄傲，因为我们已经长大了，可以对自己负责了【解答】be responsible for oneself对自己负责，从句的主语是we，反身代词用ourselves故选：B【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答16（1分）This Tshirt is a bit expensive for meBut this is _one in our shop， sir（）AcheapBcheaperCthe cheapest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级菁优网版权所有【分析】这件t恤对我来说有点贵但是这件是我们店最便宜的，先生【解答】根据句意：这件t恤对我来说有点贵但是这件是我们店最便宜的，先生可知in our shop最高级的比较范围故选：C【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案17（1分）May I take the magazine out of the reading room？No， you _ Please read it here（）AmustntBwouldntCneednt【考点】DB：情态动词菁优网版权所有【分析】我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗？不，你一定不要请在这里读【解答】May I ？肯定回答：Yes，you may 否定回答： No，you mustnt故选：A【点评】情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点，平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同，注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同考试中结合语境选择合适答案18（1分）Where is Mr Green？He _the bookshop You have to wait for him（）Awas going toBhas gone toChas been to【考点】F5：现在完成时菁优网版权所有【分析】格林先生在哪里？他去书店了你得等他【解答】根据句意他去书店了你得等他 可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，has gone to到某地去了，has been to去过某地故选：B【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法19（1分）Lucy， there _too many things on the desk What a mess!Sorry， Mum Ill put them away（）AhaveBisCare【考点】I6：there be 句型菁优网版权所有【分析】露西，桌上有太多东西真是一团糟！对不起，妈妈我把它们收起来【解答】there be有，没有there have这种表达，排除A选项，too many things 复数，be动词用are故选：C【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答20（1分）All the classmates enjoyed the cake _I made at the party It was really delicious（）AthatBwhoCwhat【考点】67：关系代词菁优网版权所有【分析】聚会上所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕真的很好吃【解答】根据句意：聚会上所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕真的很好吃考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是cake，指物，作宾语 ，关系代词用that/which故选：A【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）通读下面的短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项21（15分）Thanksgiving Day was coming A teacher gave her class an interesting task一to draw a picture of something to express their （1）B The teacher thought most of her （2）Cwould draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival And so they did But Douglas made a （3）A kind of picture Douglas was a child of unhappiness （4）Bother children played together， Douglas always stood close by his teachers side His picture was special When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful， he drew a hand! （5）A else Just an empty hand His work caught the attention of his classmates Whose hand could it be？ Scone guessed it was the hand of a farmer， because farmers raised turkeys， others guessed it was the hand of God， because God helped everyone The discussions （6）B， and they even forgot to ask the artist himself When the discussion stopped， the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was The little boy said in a low voice， Its（ 7）A， teacher She got surprised at his words Then she （8）A that she often took his hand Sometimes she said， Douglas， take my hand， well go outside Sometimes she said， Let me show you how to hold your pencil And she （9）C said， Lets do this together Her eyes were full of tears She had done these to all her students She didnt know these were so （10）A to him She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love（1）A requestsB thanksC opinions（2）A friendsB neighborsC students（3）A differentB brightC modern（4）A AfterB WhenC Until（5）A NothingB AnythingC Everything（6）A went awayB went onC went up（7）A hersB mineC yours（8）A rememberedB forgotC agreed（9）A neverB hardlyC usually（10）A importantB politeC difficult【考点】N1：记叙文菁优网版权所有【分析】感恩节就要到了老师布置一个作业，让同学们画一幅画来表达感恩之情一个小孩画了一只手，这只手是老师的手，因为老师经常说拉着我的手，我们出去拿着我的手，我们一块做【解答】（1）B考查名词requests要求；thanks感谢；opinions观点根据上文Thanksgiving Day was coming因此可知这句话的意思是一个老师给她的学生布置了一个作业画一幅画，来表达他们的感恩之情故选B（2）C考查名词friends朋友；neighbors邻居；students学生根据上文A teacher gave her class an interesting task因此可知这句话的意思是这个老师认为大部分的学生会画火鸡故选C（3）A考查形容词different不同的；bright明亮的；modern现代的根据下文His picture was special因此可知道格拉斯的画是不同的别的同学的故选A（4）B考查连接副词After在之后；When当的时候；Until直到通过分析句子结构，这个空要用when来引导这个时间状语从句因此可知这句话的意思是当其他的同学在一起玩耍的时候，道格拉斯总是站在老师的旁边故选B（5）A考查代词Nothing没有什么事情；Anything任何事情；Everything每个事情根据下文Just an empty hand因此可知这句话的意思是别的什么东西都没有故选A（6）B考查动词短语went away离开；went on继续；went up上升根据下文 they even forgot to ask the artist himself因此可知这句话的意思是这个讨论在继续，甚至他们都忘了去问问艺术家本人故选B（7）A考查代词hers她的；mine我的；yours你的根据The little boy said in a low voice， Its（ 7）_， teacher通过分析句子结构可知这句话的意思是它是她的，老师的所以要用her来填空故选A（8）A考查动词remembered记的；forgot忘记；agreed同意根据下文Sometimes she said， Douglas， take my hand， well go outside 因此可知这句话的意思是然后她记得她经常拿着他的手故选A（9）C考查副词never从不；hardly几乎不；usually通常根据上文连续两个Sometimes she said因此可知这句话的意思是并且她通常说我们一起做这个吧故选C（10）A考查形容词important重要的；polite有礼貌的；difficult不同的根据下文She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love因此可知这句话的意思是她不知道这些对他是那么的重要故选A【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案III. 阅读技能 （共两个部分，满分30分）第一节 阅读选择（共4小题； 满分30分）阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。22（4分）阅读下面的图表， 完成问题Shopping Guide in Jixang Hypermarket5FRestaurant， Tea house， Coffee house， Cinema4FChildrens clothing， Childrens pleasure ground3FMens clothing， Sports clothing2FWomens clothing1FFruits， vegetables， meat， eggs， drinks， cooked food， etcBusiness hours：Weekdays： 8：00 am 9：30 pmWeekends： 8：30 am 10：00 pm（1）You can buy a shirt for your father onAA the third floorB the fourth floorC the fifth floor（2）According to the guide， you can go shopping atBon weekendsA 8：00 amB 9：30 pmC 10：30 pm【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读菁优网版权所有【分析】本文是吉祥超市购物指南，介绍了各个楼层的商品和营业时间【解答】1A 细节理解题根据3F Mens clothing， Sports clothing可知，三楼买男士服装和运动服装，你可以在三楼给你父亲买件衬衫故选A2B 细节理解题根据Business hours：Weekdays： 8：00 am 9：30 pmWeekends： 8：30 am 10：00 pm可知，根据指南，你可以在周末的晚上9：30购物早上8点和晚上10点半不营业故选B【点评】阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系23（6分）阅读下面的图表， 完成问题Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units In recent months the company has become the No 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones， ahead of Apple and behind Samsung， marking a great progress Huawei has made since it entered this market eight years agoAn extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统） With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour， the new train is 439.8 meters long， with 17 carriages（火车车厢）that can carry 1283 passengersThe worlds first 5Genabled railway station is on its way! The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system， with China Mobile and Huawei launching（发射）the networks system there（1）In recent months， which company has become the No 2 supplier of smartphones？BA SamsungB HuaweiC Apple（2）An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train can reach the speed ofAA 350 kilometers per hourB 200 kilometers per hourC 128 kilometers per hour（3）Cwill be the worlds first 5Genabled railway station？A Beijing Railway StationB Shenzhen Railway StationC The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station【考点】O8：新闻报道类阅读菁优网版权所有【分析】本文是对中国的三大领军产业进行的报道【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据第一个表格In recent months the company has become the No 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones， ahead of Apple and behind Samsung，近几个月来，华为已成为智能手机第二供应商（供应商），领先苹果，落后三星可知，华为已成为智能手机第二供应商故选B（2）A 细节理解题根据第二个表格An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统） With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour引信子弹列车的扩展版本将安装列车自动控制系统（列车自动控制系统），设计速度为350公里/小时，可知，时速为350公里/小时故选A（3）C 细节理解题根据第三个表格The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system， 上海虹桥火车站是第一个建立在5G数字室内系统之上的火车站可知，上海虹桥火车站将是世界上第一个启用5G的火车站故选C【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失24（10分） A father and his son went to a kiteflying festival The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites He wanted to fly a kite， too The father then bought a kite for him The son started to fly the kite Soon， his kite was high up in the sky After a while， he said， Father， it seems that the string （线） is stopping the kite from flying higher If we cut it， the kite will be free and fly even higher Can we cut it？ The father cut the string The kite started to go higher This made the little boy happy But then， slowly， the kite started to come down And finally it fell to the ground The son was surprised to see this He asked his father， I thought that after cutting the string， the kite would fly higher Why did it fall down？ The father explained， The string was not stopping the kite from going higher， but was helping it stay in the sky You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string But when you cut the string， it could no longer support the kite Sometimes， we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back（阻碍）and stopping us growing But in fact， these might be the things that support us the most（1）How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites？BA StrangeB HappyC Relaxed（2）When the son started to fly the kite？CA it could not flyB it stopped in the skyC it was high up in the sky（3）The son wanted to cut the string becauseBA he preferred to use a longer oneB he thought the kite would fly higherC he found the string was not strong（4）According to the passage， what happened to the kite after the string was cut？AA It fell to the ground in the endB It fell down at onceC It became broken suddenly（5）What can we learn from the passage？AA The things that hold us back can also support usB We can fly kites in our free time with our parentsC Flying kites can make people healthy【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读菁优网版权所有【分析】文章大意：一位父亲和他的儿子去参加一个风筝节儿子为了让风筝飞得更高，他把线切断，风筝一开始飞得更高了，但是后来却掉了下来【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites 儿子看到天空满天彩色的风筝的时候，他充满着快乐可知这个男孩很高兴故选B（2）C 细节理解题根据The son started to fly the kite Soon， his kite was high up in the sky儿子开始放风筝，很快，他的风筝飞得很高可知他的风筝飞得很高故选C（3）B 细节理解题根据 If we cut it， the kite will be free and fly even higher如果我们割断风筝线，风筝将会自由且飞得更高可知儿子割线的目的是为了使得风筝飞得更高故选B（4）A 细节理解题根据The father cut the stringBut then， slowly， the kite started to come down And finally it fell to the ground 可知父亲割断了风筝线后，风筝先是飞得更高，可是慢慢地开始下降最后掉到地上故选A（5）A 主旨大意题根据文章最后一段Sometimes， we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back（阻碍）and stopping us growing But in fact， these might be the things that support us the most有时，我们可能觉得某