2017年德州市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2017年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共5小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子 做出适当反应的答语（5分）1（1分）A.39.5 yuanB.39.5 kilosC.39.5 meters2（1分）AIts really tallBSounds crazy but good!CYes，I do3（1分）AGreen and yellowBWood and plasticCMeat and vegetable4（1分）AHurry up!BHave a try!CThank you!5（1分）AJuice，coffee and colaBMath，English and historyCDoctors，policemen and actors（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内 容相对应的图片（3分）6（3分）6 7 8 （三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）9（1分）Which bus should the man take？ABus No.80BBus No.18CIt is too thick10（1分）Whats wrong with the shirt？ AIt is too largeBIt is too smallCIt is too thick11（1分）Why doesnt Jenny go fishing？AShe has a letter to writeBShe has some homework to doCShe has to take care of her sister12（1分）Whats the weather like today？ACold and rainyBWarm and windyCCold and windy13（1分）What did the woman do？AShe had a matchBShe called her friendsCShe watched a match14（1分）Where is the man now？AIn the officeBOn a busCAt a bus stop（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案（6分）15（3分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题15Who will the woman visit tomorrow？AHer friend AmyBHer English teacherCHer parents16What does the womans friend want to do？ATo write a bookBTo make a filmCTo hold a party17What will the man do tomorrow？APick up thewomans friendBTake picturesCTalk with his English teacher18（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18，19，20小题18Whats wrong with Lucy？AHer back hurtsBShe has a headacheCShe has a fever19Why does Lucy feel tired？AShe goes to bed too lateBShe seldom exercisesCBoth A and B20Which of the following is the doctors adviceAStay in the hospitalBTake some medicineCEarly to rise and early to bed（五）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分） 录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of The Week”，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）21（5分）Story Of The WeekWhoZhang Ming in Class 6，Grade 9Whenon the afternoon of （21） 26thWherearound a corner on his way back home from schoolWhatfound a （22） lying on the groundHowwaited for one and a half （23） but nobody came；found a name card with a （24） number；called the man on the name cardThe owner （主人）wrote a （25） to the school and thanked Zhang MingComments （评价）kind and honest二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案26（1分）Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road（）AexerciseBoperationsCresearchDexperiments27（1分）一Did you enjoy in Chengdu last week？一Yes，I had great fun there（）AmyselfByourselfCourselvesDthemselves28（1分）While traveling in a strange place，youd better the local people and follow their customs （习俗）（）AwatchBchangeCcontrolDteach29（1分）As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test，I felt at once（）AangryBrelaxedCafraidDnervous30（1分）A woman stood _ the window，watching the children playing games in the garden（）ApastBthroughCacrossDby31（1分）Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world（）Aso thatBever sinceCas soon asDeven though32（1分）In some countries，people download （下载） music from the Internet without paying，because its against the law（）AwouldntBneedntCmustntDcouldnt33（1分）Ive read through this book several times，but I will read it so as to get better understanding（）Amore bravelyBless easilyCless confidentlyDmore carefully34（1分）一 ，there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered一I agree with youThe universe is so large after all（）ATo my surpriseBTo be honestCIn my opinionDAgain and again35（1分）一Excuse me，I wonder 一Yes，its near the bookstore（）Awhere we will go for the holidayBif there is a lost and found officeCwhen she will give me a callDhow we can go to Hong Kong三、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案36（10分） Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast （体操运动员），was born in Romania in 1961 When she was doing cartwheels （侧手翻）on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw herHe told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of RomaniaAlthough it was a long way from her home，Nadia went because she loved gymnastics （体操） After that，she trained hard and took part in lots of competitionsIn 1975，she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century In 1976，Nadia went to the Olympicsin CanadaShe was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score，a high scoreBut the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprisedThere wasnt a sound for a momentThen a voice came，Ladies and gentlemen，Nadia Comaneci10! The audience（观众）cheered very loudlySo what happened？Well，when the scoreboard was built，no one thought a score of 10.00 was possibleThe decimal point （小数点）was in the wrong place!In fact，the scoreboard only had three digits（数位） to show scores，such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time In the 1976 Summer OlympicsNadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10，which was thought impossible beforeFrom then on，she was looked as a heroIn 1984，she got retired（退休的）36Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in A.1961 B.1975 C.1976 D.198437At first，the scoreboard showed Nadia got in the Olympics in CanadaA.10.00 B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.8538In Paragraph（段落）5，Everyone was surprisedbecause Ashe was fantastic in the competitionBthere wasnt a soundCshe got a score of 10Dthe score was too low39Put the following into correct order according to the passage Nadia went to the Olympics in CanadaA PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playgroundNadia went to the capital to trainShe was looked as a heroABCD40This passage is probably a Anews report Bnotice Cnovel Dlife story41（10分）A nice day out for the whole family!Come and see our beautiful birdshuge mammals （哺乳类），lovely marsupials （有袋类） and reptiles （爬行类）in our zoo! Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!Dont miss it!41Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises？ AArea A and Area BBArea A and Area CCArea B and Area CDArea C and Area D42Visitors can have lessons about animals on ASundayBTuesdayCThursdayDFriday43Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays？ ACrocodilesBParrotsCTortoisesDKoalas44On Sundays，which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible？ AtigerscamelskoalaskangaroosBtigerskoalascamelskangaroosCtigerskoalaskangarooscamelsDtigerskangarooskoalascamels45If Millie and her parents visit the zoo，how much should they pay？ A.127 B.145 C.155 D.17246（10分）Mr Guo is a teacher from XianHe asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code （二维码）We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate （使产生） the codes，and in the end everything gets easier，said GuoWhen students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat （微信）Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to meSo I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email，QQ and WeChatWhen Guo scans （扫描） his studentsQR codes，their homework appears on his phoneHe finds that their homework becomes more creative （创新的），with many pictures，music and even videos Guos students like the new way and think it is interestingWe are living in the information ageMany students like to work with computers，which makes learning more funsaid Tingting，a student of GuosThe paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and shareGuo saidIt is worth trying to use new technology in educationEducation itself is a kind of creationI dont want my students to fall behind the times However，some parents are worriedThey are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachersBut in fact，its unnecessaryStudents still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homeworkThey only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesnt take them too much timeAlso for teachers，it allows them to check the studentswork at any timeAnd its also an easy way to share homework with other students46According to the passage，students can keep their homework on AWeChatBQQCemailDblog（博客）47Guos students think the new way is AstrangeBboringCinterestingDunnecessary48What doesitin Paragraph 4 refer to （指代）？ AThe paper is not easy to keepBKeeping and sharing the code easilyCTrying to use new technology in educationDEducation itself is a kind of creation49Some parents are worried，because they think their children will Atalk with teachers face to faceBspend too much time on computers or phonesCnot like the new way of handing in homeworkDfind the QR codes too difficult to use50Whats the main idea of the passage？ ATeachers neednt check homework any moreBStudents neednt hand in homework any moreCUsing QR codes makes checking homework easierDSome parents are worried about their children51（10分）Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinkingHow to make tea may be differentAccording to the ways of making tea，tea is classified （分类） into white tea，green tea，black tea，etcAnd how to prepare tea may be different，tooIn Tibet，tea is commonly boiled （煮） with salt and butter （黄油）People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so onIt is commonly used at social activitiesFor example，afternoon tea is a British customFamilies or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantagesIt makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things deliciousTea，originally （最初） served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning （调味品）Here are two delicious dishes made with tea： Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China Dragon Well Tea Shrimp （龙井虾仁）：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou Before you drink tea，please check the following tips：Drink tea hotThe best time to drink is in between mealsIt is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after mealsDo not drink too much strong tea51Tea has no relationship with as part of culture according to the passageAhistoryBhealthCeducationDsports52Afternoon tea in Britain is a according to the passageAway of communicationBhobbyCgameDweekend activity53In ancient China，tea was origi nally served as according to the passageAa medicineBa drinkCseasoningDa dish54The best time to drink tea is according to the passageAjust before mealsBdur ing mealsCsoon after mealsDin between meals55The passage doesnt mention Aways of making teaBplaces to drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking tea四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、 衔接自然56（5分）In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser IslandA great many visitors come here for holidays every yearWhy？The reason is that it is special（56） In fact，it is the largest sand island in the worldIts about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide Though the island is a popular place of interest，there is no airport on the islandThe long beach along the east coast works as the airport（57） On the island there are sand hills without any plants，but there are forests with old trees，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes，too（58） Every year，visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beautyPeople like camping and hiking there（59） Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction （灭绝）They threw rubbish everywhere，and the lakes were seriously polluted （60） Rules have been set upFor example，visitors are not allowed to use motorboats （摩托艇） or go fishing in the lakes，and they mustnt leave any rubbishAPlanes arrive and leave from hereBAnyone who breaks the rules w il be pun i shedCThe island is completely made of sandDUnluckily，visitors have caused many problemsEMany kinds of birds and animals live in the forestFSo it is time to protect the environment of the island五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词 形变化61（10分）One afternoon，I went into an art museum while waiting for my husbandI hoped to enjoy the works of art quietly A young couple walked in front of me and talked （61）a the paintings between themselves all the timeThe lady did almost all the talking，but the man kept listening to herI thought the man was very patient （62）b nobody would like to be bothered （打扰） while enjoying the paintings I met them several （63）t as I moved through the different rooms of the art museumEach time I heard her talking，I moved （64）a quickly I was （65）p for some gifts at the museum shop when the couple walked slowly to the exit （出口）Before they left，the man （66）t out a cane （拐杖）Then he tapped （轻敲） his way to the coatroom to （67）g the jacket for his wifeHe is a brave man，the worker of the shop saidHe decided not to change his life after his eyes got hurtThough he is （68）b now，he never gives upHe and his wife come here whenever there is a new art showBut what can he get out of the art？He cant see!I askedYou are wrongHe （69）s a lot，more than you and I doThe worker said，His wife describes （70）e painting so he can see it in his mind I fell silentThen I realized that I learnt something about patience，courage and love that day六、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题71（10分）Nowadays bikesharing has been very popular in ChinaMobike （摩拜单车） is one of the market