辽宁省铁岭市2019年中考英语真题试题.docx

2019年辽宁省铁岭市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷
※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（共50分）
I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.WeChat（微信）is one of the most convenient ways of▲ .
A.information B.competition
C.communication D.pollution
2.—I found▲in the room.Where have they gone?
—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.
A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
3.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree▲，but it died in the end.
A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake
4.The cover of the book▲comfortable.It's made of silk.
A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds
5.Humans can not make progress▲dreams.
A.with B.without C.through D.about
6.Nelson▲exercises because he has too much work every day.
A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom
7.The dictionary▲belong to Sam.You can see his name on it.
A.can B.must C.need D.would
8.Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it▲.
A.was raining B.is raining C.has rained D.rained
9.Mr.Smith knows a lot about China▲he has never been to our country.
A.although B.until C.if D.since
10.My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home.His job is to▲food and clothes.
A.sell out B.work out C.hand out D.find out
11.—Daddy，▲will you buy me a bendable phone（折叠手机）?
—Oh，perhaps in a few months.
A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often
12.I will go around the city of Dalian by light—rail vehicle（轻轨）▲subway because I
haven't taken it before.
A.instead of B.in the face of C.along with D.across from
13.The Chinese traditional poems▲to spread by popular singers.
A.is singing B.are singing C.is sung D.are sung
14.—Could you please tell me▲?
—Sure.Go to the third floor，please.
A.which postcards I should take B.what kind of postcards you have
C.when I should pay for the postcards D.where I can get some postcards
15.—Would you like to wateh a movie with me after the exam?
—▲.
A.It doesn't matter B.You're welcome
C.Yes，I'd love to D.Enjoy yourself
Ⅱ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A:Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation?
B: 16 I may go somewhere interesting.
A:Somewhere interesting? 17
B:Why?
A:Because there are many places to have fun in Tieling
B:Really? 18
A:Longshou Mountain. 19
B:Anything special there?
A: 20 You can not feed them so close anywhere else.
B:Sounds great.I can't wait to go there.
A.It's up to you.
B.I'm not sure.
C.What can I do for you?
D.A beautiful park is on it.
E.Which place should I go to?
F.I think Tieling is a good choice.
G.Many squirrels（松鼠），they can get food from your hands.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A small “shop”by the road in Japan has a dog “shopkeeper”.It's selling roasted（烤的）
Sweet 21 there.
The friendly dog is 22 Kenkun.Because the shop is a self—service one，what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well 23 that.The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box"outside the shop.So customers can help 24 directly They need to 25 100 yen（日元）into the money box for each potato they take.It seems to be working fine now. 26，who would steal a dog?Actually，the three—year—old dog is a good “shopkeeper.It's 27cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course，they will leave with 28 one or two potatoes.
People online have different opinions about this.Some of them think that's interesting and
they say the dog is the 29 one they've ever seen.But others think it's crazy to keep a dog 30 near a “box"for several hours a day.In their opinion，dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun.
21.A.corn B.tomatoes C.potatoes D.bread
22.A.given B.named C.shown D.offered
23.A.at B.in C.on D.for
24.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves
25.A.put B.make C.raise D.borrow
26.A.So far B.First of all C.Once in a while D.After all
27.A.so B.such C.too D.very
28.A.at once B.at first C.at least D.at last
29.A.oldest B.scariest C.loveliest D.heaviest
30.A.sleeping B.running C.swimming D.sitting
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage 1
How many of us have reached into our drawer（抽屉）and pulled out socks that didn't match?Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you.
Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks.At first，they just matched different colors or styles like some other girls.But most of the time，these socks couldn't match their clothes.So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox:they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people.But the problem wasn't solved.They still had missing socks until they realized that they could make a business out of it.So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell socks in packs（包）of three so you can mix and match as you wish.Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring（激励人心的）—Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences.
And they carry on the tradition of giving back—for every pair of socks sold，they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.
31.Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to▲.
A.sick children B.disabled women
C.poor students D.homeless people
32.The words on the socks are to encourage girls to▲ their differences.
A.match B.shout C.reach D.celebrate
33.The underlined words“carry on”in the third paragraph probably mean▲.
A.continue B.compare C.connect D.control
34.The correct order of the following is ▲ .
①started Odd Sox. ②carry on the tradition of giving back
③set up Single Sox ④ matched different socks
A.①③④② B.①③②④ C.④①③② D.④②0③
35.The passage is mainly about how to▲ .
A.collect different ideas B.buy all kinds of socks
C.put things to good use D.throw away the waste
Passage 2
There are many wonderful literature works（文学作品）in the world，they are stil popular
after so many years.

Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure（探险）novelsin England.It was written by Daniel Defoe，an English novelist.The novel has been popular for centuries.The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe.It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm.He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate（命运）.He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer，Lewis carroll.It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit—hole into a wonderland.Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures（生物）that can talk.Finally，she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.

Harry Potter is a set of fantasy（魔幻的）novels written by the British author J.K.Rowling.She was born on July 30，1965.The success of the novels has made her the most highly—paid novelist in history.The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride.The story is about seven years' life of an orphan （孤儿）Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.
36.Robinson had his adventure▲ .
A.on the ship B.on a desert island
C.in the forest D.along the river
37.According to the passage，▲is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.
A.Robinson Crusoe B.Daniel Defoe
C.Harry Potter D.Lewis Carroll
38.In fact，Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a▲
A.real adventure B.magical boy
C.terrible experience D.wonderful dream
39.We can know that▲has been the most highly—paid novelist in history.
A.Hemingway B.J.K.Rowling
C.Lewis Carroll D.Alice
40.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Adventure novels. B.Fantasy novels.
C.Children's literature. D.Historical novels.
Passage 3
Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning?Still feel sleepy after getting up?Now，you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock，you needn't hear its unpleasant noise every morning.
The Glo pillow （发光枕）can wake you up with soft LED lights.The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.
The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock.It was designed （设计）by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a“24 hour"lifestyle.
The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface.It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow's surface，and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried（埋）face down into the pillow.40 minutes before the pre-set（预设）alarm time，the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set "body clock”and makes people build a healthy sleep—and—wake habit slowly.
41.The noise of the alarm clock makes people▲.
A.angry B.relaxed C.happy D.excited
42.The pillow wakes people up with▲ .
A.smell B.sound C.light D.touch
43.The Glo Pillow can take the place of▲ .
A.LED lights B.the alarm clock C.the sunrise D.people
44.The waking process is helpful to▲ .
A.be against the pressures B.bury their faces
C.build a healthy habit fast D.set“body clock”
45.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Body clock is useful to people B.Glo Pillow brings you out of sleep
C.Two men created a new product D.A new kind of LED lights wakes you up
Passage 4
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history.I'l never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）.
I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason.Since I fell off the stage（舞台）during my Primary Graduation Ceremony，my family bet（打赌）that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony.The day came so quickly.This time，I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling...but I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed （尴尬的）the whole morning.
My friend julia was even more embarrassed.When she together with all the graduates was
sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning，she didn't expect her father to come to attend
her ceremony because he was really busy then.The hall was very quiet and you could even
hear a pin（针）drop on the ground.When all of a sudden，out of the silence，she heard “Hey，
Julia!”Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father，with a camera in his hand，
smiling at her!
Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three.She loved all kinds of dresses.On that day，
she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos.Unluckily， it was one
of the windiest days of our life.The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole
graduate class!She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.
Lucky?Unlucky?So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!
46.The writer was very▲in her daily life.
A.careless B.careful C.friendly D.lazy
47.Julia's father▲at the graduation ceremony.
A.sat quietly in his seat
B.was busy with his work
C.took pictures for her
D.dropped a pin on the ground
48.This story happened on a▲morning.
A.cloudy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy
49.Tiffany was embarrassed because▲that day.
A.she fell off the stage
B.she didn't have beautiful dresses
C.her dress was blown up
D.her photos weren't unforgettable
50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The girls weren't in the same school.
B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.
C.Julia knew that her father would come.
D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.

第二部分非选择题（共70分）
V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
A:Hello，Tom.You look upset.51?
B:I can't decide whether I should take part in our school art festival.
A:52?
B:For the celebration of National Day.
A:Oh，I see.When will the festival begin?
B:It'll begin on September 25th.
A:I know you're good at singing.53?
B:Great idea!But 54?
A:How about I love you，China?
B:It's too difficult.I'm afraid I can't sing it well.
A:55.You have a long time to practice it well.
B:I agree with you.
Ⅵ.句子翻译（共15分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小
题2分）
56.南北方的菜肴有共同之处。
The dishes in the north and south have something ▲
57.请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。
Please tell people how to▲the rubbish scientifically.
58.山里的孩子渴望新书。
The children in the mountains▲new books.
59.《复仇者联盟4》已经上映两个月了。
Avengers:Endgame▲for two months.
60.尽管使她振奋起来很困难，但是我们必须帮助她。
It's difficult for us▲but we must help her.
61.多么开心的师生啊！
▲
62.无论你在哪里，不要忘记你是中国人。
▲
63.书读得越多，我们得到的就越多。
▲
（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau（青藏高原）.64.It's the
highest inland （内陆的）salt lake in China.It's like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and grasslands.
There are three small islands in the lake.They are the paradise（天堂）for birds.Every year，thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景）.
65.People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky，clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures.We must treat them as our eyes.
Ⅶ完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一
次，有两个多余词）
she from size proper neither spend clean sunny toy never word either

One Christmas，Celina received a special gift—a blue plastic piece.There is green，blue
and faded mica（褪色的云母片）in it.It has the same 66as a hand mirror. It was similar to a kind of fish which looked 67 useful nor beautiful.She thanked，and forgot it.
One day，Celina 68 the dining room.When she took down the box from the bookcase，the strange gift was found.This time she noticed a hook（钩）at one end，and there were several 69 on the bottom of the box:Hang on a 70 window.
Then Celina went to the kitchen， hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring in all day.To 71surprise，amazing colorful light came into the kitchen.Through the little blue mica colors turned 72green to dark blue，and then to purple …just like the fantastic sea waves.She had73 thought such a small strange gift could lead to a beautiful sea world.On Christmas day Celina didn't find that kind of beauty.But at the moment she understood:a common thing will be so beautiful as long as you make use of it 74.
The gift has been hung on the window.Every day it reminds her that she should 75some ti