1、首页首页末页末页英语英语第十四节第十四节 连词和状语从句连词和状语从句考点突破考点突破中考导航中考导航课堂小测课堂小测中考模拟演练中考模拟演练第1页第1页首页首页末页末页中考导航中考导航考点考点广东省卷近五年中考统计广东省卷近五年中考统计高频高频考点考点1.并列连词基本使用办法2.从属连词基本使用办法3.状语从句时态(主将从现类)考情分析:从近五年考察情况来看,连词是每年必考点,其中并列连词基本使用办法是主要考点,对从属连词考察普通结合状语从句来考察,状语从句时态(主将从现)也是一个常考点。备考时应掌握好并列连词基本使用办法,对从属连词基本使用办法和状语从句时态(主将从现)也应注意。第2页第2
2、页首页首页末页末页考点考点1.并列并列连词连词基本使用基本使用办办法法()并列并列连词连词按作用可分按作用可分为为表示表示联联合、合、转转折、折、选择选择和因果等四大和因果等四大类类。1.表表联联合关系并列合关系并列连词连词常常见见有:有:(1)and意为“和,又,而,并且”。如:I like English and math.我喜欢英语和数学。(2)not only but also(but as well)意为“不但并且”。如:Not only my father but also my mother likes watching TV very much.不但我父亲,并且我妈妈也非常喜欢
3、看电视。(3)as well as 意为“也”。如:He needs a knife as well as a piece of paper.他需要一把小刀,也需要一张纸。首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破第3页第3页首页首页末页末页(4)either or 意为“或或;不是就是”。either or 连接两个主语时,谓语动词单复数和其邻近词保持一致,即由or后面词而定。如:Either he or I am going to have a meeting.要么他,要么我将参与会议。(5)neither nor 意为“既不也不。当此词组连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用办法和either or 使用办
4、法同样,由nor后面词而定。如:Neither the teacher nor the students are happy.老师和学生都不开心。首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破第4页第4页首页首页末页末页(6)both and 意为“既又”。连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:Both Mary and Lily are from America.玛丽和莉莉都来自美国。首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破第5页第5页首页首页末页末页2.转转折折连词连词常常见见有有:but,while(而),yet,however(然而)。如:He likes sports,but he only watch
5、es them on TV.他喜欢体育,但是只在电视上观看。My sister was doing her homework while I was playing computer games.我妹妹在做作业,而我在玩电脑游戏。首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破第6页第6页首页首页末页末页 3.选择连词选择连词常常见见有有:or,otherwise。如:Would you like tea or coffee?你要茶还是咖啡?Hurry up,otherwise we cant catch the bus.快点,不然我们赶不上车。主要句型:主要句型:祈使句+or =if you dont ,y
6、oull 意为“请,不然”。如:Dont go out,or you will catch a cold.请不要出去,不然你会感冒。首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破第7页第7页首页首页末页末页4.因果因果连词连词常常见见有有:for,so和therefore等。其中for引导句子不表示直接原因,而是用来附带解释或阐明前一句情况,只用在句中,前后两个句子用逗号隔开。如:Youd better put on your sweater,for its cold outside.你最好穿上毛衣,外面冷。My father is waiting for me,so I have to go.父亲在等我,
7、因此我要走了。It is going to rain,therefore we have to put off the match.要下雨了,因此我们不得不推迟比赛。首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破第8页第8页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页中考预测中考预测母题训练母题训练()1.(广东)I have only two tickets for TFBoys concert._ you _ he can go with me.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;but also.()6.Basketball has a history
8、of nearly 300 years.Today it is still loved by _ the young _ the old.A.both;and B.either;or C.not;but D.neither;nor AA考点突破考点突破第9页第9页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页中考预测中考预测母题训练母题训练()2.(广东)Think it over,youll work out the math problem.A.or B.so C.for D.and()7.There are no buses,youll have to walk.A.so B.or C.but D.f
9、or DA考点突破考点突破第10页第10页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页中考预测中考预测母题训练母题训练()3.(广东)Ben was busy taking a training class,we had to wait for him for half an hour.A.so B.if C.or D.but()8.Martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered,they took the rest away.A.for B.or C.so D.as AB考点突破考点突破第11页第11页首页首页末页末页首页首页末
10、页末页中考预测中考预测母题训练母题训练()4.(广东)youyourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso()9._ Tony _ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Nither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Not only;but alsoCA考点突破考点突破第12页第12页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页中考预测中考预测母题训练母题训练()5.(广东)We h
11、ave to get up at 7 15 tomorrow morning,we will be late for the 7 40 train.A.before B.or C.if D.so()10.Where is Leo?He said he would come tonight!Yes,he did say so,we cant find him now.A.and B.so C.but D.orBC考点突破考点突破第13页第13页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页考点考点2.从属连词从属连词()引导状语从句从属连词:引导状语从句从属连词:(1)连接时间状语从句从属连词有:since,
12、until,after,before,when,while,as,as soon as,whenever,ever since等。如:His father came back home while he was watching TV.他在看电视时候,他父亲回家了。(2)连接让步状语从句从属连词有:although,though,even if,however等。如:The old man plays sports every morning,although he is over 70 years old.即使那个老人70多岁了,但他天天早晨都锻炼身体。考点突破考点突破第14页第14页首页首
13、页末页末页首页首页末页末页(3)连接原因状语从句从属连词有:as,because,since,now that等。如:Lets go to a movie,since we are free now.既然现在我们有时间,那去看电影吧。(4)连接目的状语从句从属连词有:that,so that,in order that等。如:Mr.Black ran fast in order that he could catch the train.布莱克先生为了赶火车而快跑。考点突破考点突破第15页第15页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页(5)连接条件状语从句从属连词有:if,unless,once,i
14、n case等。如:Her father wont buy her a present unless she gets good grades.除非她取得好成绩,不然她父亲不会给她买礼物。(6)连接结果状语从句从属连词有:so that,such that等。如:This movie was so boring that we were sleepy.这场电影如此无聊,以至于我们都困了。考点突破考点突破第16页第16页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()1.(广东)Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?Yes,it rains
15、 heavily.A.if B.unless C.until D.when母题训练母题训练B考点突破考点突破中考预测中考预测()3.Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway?I tried to,but it started moving I could get on it.A.before B.after C.since D.ifA第17页第17页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页中考预测中考预测()4.I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Lucy?Yes.It has been almost
16、 20 years we were together.A.since B.before C.after D.until考点突破考点突破母题训练母题训练()2.(广东)I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines I test him myself.A.if B.when C.after D.untilDA第18页第18页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页考点考点3.状状语语从句从句时态时态(主将从主将从现类现类)()1.使用使用办办法:法:if(假如),as soon as(一就),until(直到才),when(当时)
17、,before(在之前),after(在之后),unless(除非)等词连接时间、条件或让步状语从句时,主句用未来时(有时候是祈使句),从句用普通现在时表未来时。考点突破考点突破第19页第19页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页2.标标志志词词:as soon as,when,if,until,unless,as long as,before,after,even if等。如:We wont go out(主句)if it is rainy tomorrow(从句)假如明天下雨,我们将不会外出。As soon as I arrive in Beijing(从句),I will give you
18、a call(主句)我一到北京,就会给你电话。She wont go to bed until her mother comes back.直到她妈妈回来,她才去睡觉。I wont write to you before you write to me.在你写信给我前,我不会写信给你。I will leave the company unless it offers me more money.除非公司给我加工资,不然我就离开。考点突破考点突破第20页第20页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页母题训练母题训练()1.(广东)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can
19、 leave the office.Only when she _ copying this report.A.finishes B.finishC.finished D.will finishA考点突破考点突破中考预测中考预测()4.I want to know if Maria _ us in the fashion show tonight.I believe if she _ her homework,she will join us.A.finishes B.finishC.finished D.will finishA第21页第21页首页首页末页末页考点突破考点突破母题训练母题训练
20、()2.(广东)I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match .A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting中考预测中考预测()5.I dont know if he ,when he ,give my best wishes to him.A.will come,will come B.will come,comes C.comes,comes D.comes,will
21、 come AB第22页第22页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页母题训练母题训练()3.(广东)If our government attention to controlling food safety now,our health in danger.A.wont pay,is B.doesnt pay,is C.wont pay,will be D.doesnt pay,will beB考点突破考点突破中考预测中考预测()6.Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he here.A.arrives B.arrived C.will arri
22、ve D.is arrivingA第23页第23页首页首页末页末页课堂小测课堂小测()1.(辽宁丹东)_Joe_StevemaygocampingwithyouonTuesday,becausetheyarenotallowedtogooutonschooldays.A.Either,orB.Neither,norC.Both,andD.Notonly,butalso()2.(山东青岛)Atschool,wearetaught_knowledge_howtobehavewell.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.not;but()3.(湖北鄂
23、州)Whatsthesecretofsuccess,Dad?Moretimeandeffort,_youllmakeitsomeday.A.orB.thenC.butD.and()4.(江苏宿迁)IdlikeyoutotalkabouttheGreatwall.Imsorry,but_Jack_Ihavebeenthere.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.both;andBCDA第24页第24页首页首页末页末页课堂小测课堂小测()5.(湖北十堰)Icouldspeak_French_Chinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkw
24、iththeminEnglish.A.both,andB.neither,norC.either,orD.notonly,butalso()6.(黑龙江龙东)Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?_mydad_mymonlikesit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notolny;butalso()7.(广西玉林)Hishobbyis_singing_dancing.Itsdrawing.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.noto
25、nly;butalso.()8.(山东济宁)Pracitcemor,_youlllearnEnglishbetter.A.orB.soC.andD.butBDBC第25页第25页首页首页末页末页课堂小测课堂小测()9.(安徽)WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?Ithinkitiscolorful,_Iamalwaysbusy.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until()10.(江西南昌)Theywillbelesspollution_morepeopleusepublictransportation.A.butB.thoughC.
26、uunlessD.if()11.(内蒙古呼和浩特)Excuseme,mayIcomein?Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair_yournameiscalled.A.andB.untilC.afterD.since()12.(重庆B卷)MissLinhastaughtusEnglish_wecametothisschool.A.forB.sinceC.beforeD.whenBDBB第26页第26页首页首页末页末页课堂小测课堂小测()13.(吉林长春)Wewillgocampinginthemountains_itrainstomorrow.A.unlessB.butC.o
27、rD.so()14.(浙江杭州)Wedidntenjoytheday_theweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till()15.(江苏淮安)Iwaswritingadiary_mybrotherwaswatchingTVyesterdayevening.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while()16.(山东潍坊)Nextmonthweregoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday.A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.beginsD.isbeginningAADC第27页
28、第27页首页首页末页末页课堂小测课堂小测()17.(山东青岛)MyparentsarealwaysworriedaboutwhatwillhappenifI.A.succeededB.wontsucceedC.willfailD.fail()18.(江苏连云港)Youwillseemanyauntsdancingtogetheronthesquareifitintheevening.A.doesntrainB.rainsC.willrainD.wontrain()19.(四川达州)DoyouknowwhattimeyouruncleDazhoutomorrow?At200p.m.Iwillme
29、ethimwhenheattheairport.A.getsto;arrivesB.willgetto;willarriveC.willgetto;arrivesD.getsto;willarrive()20.(山东泰安)Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?CertainlyhecomesbackAbeforeBassoonasCuntilDunlessDABB第28页第28页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()1.(陕西)Dont run in the classroom,you may hurt yourself.A.and B
30、.or C.but D.so ()2.(北京)Id like to go with you,Im too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 DBA()3.Spend more time talking with your parents,they may not well understand you.A.or B.so C.and D.but 第29页第29页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()4.Mum says I do my homework now,I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A.if B.tho
31、ugh C.because D.while ()5.Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends,QQ MSN?A.and B.nor C.or D.so ()6.Hes not a perfect child.He sometimes talks back his parents talk with him.A.if B.before C.when D.until 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 ACC第30页第30页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()7.They will lose the game they try t
32、heir best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after ()8.He didnt go to school yesterday he was ill.A.because B.because of C.if D.so ()9.Lin Feng has to work late,she always wears a smile on her face.A.Because B.If C.Until D.Though ()10.The left-behind kids(留守儿童)cant see their parents the parents come back hom
33、e from work.A.but B.until C.or D.if 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 AABD第31页第31页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()11.If I make a lot of money I give some to medical research or charities.A.am going to B.can C.will D.should ()12.Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed.If you the rule,youll face a fine(罚款)of up to 500 yuan
34、.A.broke B.break C.will break D.have broken ()13.We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday.A.go;doesnt B.will go;wont C.will go;doesnt D.go;wont ()14.I will do some cleaning as soon as I my homework.A.finish B.will finish C.have finished D.finished 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 CBAB第32页第32页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()15.Do you k
35、now if he will come tomorrow?No.But if he ,Ill call you to have a meal together.A.will come B.wont come C.comes D.doesnt come ()16.When will you return the book to me?Ill give it to you I finish it.A.once B.until C.as soon as D.unless 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 CC第33页第33页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()17.The teacher asked me
36、to read aloud all the students could hear me.A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to ()18.Why not look up the new word in the dictionary you dont know it?A.if B.that C.though D.whether ()19.Jack still came to school he was ill.A.though B.but C.if D.so ()20.You will fail the test you work hard.So wor
37、k hard from now on!A.if B.as soon as C.unless D.even though 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 AAAC第34页第34页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()21.The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A.so that B.because C.since D.when ()22.you have tried it on,you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A.Because B.Although
38、C.Unless D.When ()23.its difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives up.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 ACA第35页第35页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()24.Rose Jack watched Prince Williams wedding on TV yesterday.What a pity!They missed the exciting moment.A.Both;and B.Not only;but also C.Eithe
39、r;or D.Neither;nor ()25.Tom Peter are fond of watching TV.A.Not only;but also B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Neither;nor ()26.Which do you prefer,tea coffee?Tea,please.A.but B.so C.or D.and 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 DBC第36页第36页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()27.You will be late for school you dont get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or
40、 ()28.Tom isnt feeling very well.He seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly.A.before B.so C.because D.though ()29.Henrys mother his father speaks English.They both speak Chinese.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor B.C.Both;and D.Not only;but also 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 CBB第37页第37页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()30.When sha
41、ll we go to Hong Kong for holiday?I am not sure yet.this Sunday next Saturday is OK.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;but also ()31.The little child has walked for a long time,he cant go on walking.A.but B.and C.or D.so ()32.The baby is only one year old,so he cant speak write.A.and B.
42、or C.so D.but 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 DBC第38页第38页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()33.I didnt go to bed last night my parents came back.A.while B.when C.after D.until ()34.We will fail the exam we study hard.Thats everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A.until;why B.unless;when C.unless;why D.until;when ()35.She
43、was surprised she couldnt believe her eyes.A.too;to B.such;that C.so;that D.enough;to 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 DCC第39页第39页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()36.Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xian?Of course.I remember everything it happened yesterday.A.as soon as B.even though C.rather than D.as if ()37.Hurry up,you won
44、t finish your homework on time!A.or B.but C.and D.while ()38.“You cant have them all.You can choose the kite the toy car.”said the mother.A.either;or B.not only;but also C.both;and D.neither;nor 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 ADA第40页第40页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()39.Tell us something about Canada,OK?Im sorry.Jack I have ever
45、been there.A.Either;or B.Not only;but also C.Both;and D.Neither;nor ()40.the 632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished,it will be the second tallest building in the world.A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless ()41.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late Ago B.went C.will go D.hav
46、e gone 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 DAA第41页第41页首页首页末页末页首页首页末页末页()42.If farmers trees and forests,giant pandas nowhere to live.A.cut down;have B.will cut down;will have C.will cut dowm;have D.cut down;will have()43.Henry will give us a report as soon as he .A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.will arrive ()44.What a
47、re you doing tomorrow,Jane?Ill go bike riding if it .I like riding on rainy days.A.doesnt rain B.is cloudy C.is snowy D.rains ()45.Mike wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.Of course.But if it ,well visit the museum instead.A.will rain B.rain C.rained D.rains 中考模拟演练中考模拟演练 DADD第42页第42页首页首页末页末页英语英语首页首页末页末页谢谢!谢谢!第43页第43页