2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx

丹东市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一卷选择题1、听录音，按要求完成任务。（请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分)(A)听问题，选择应答语。（录音播放一遍）1.A.Five. B.Lovely. C.Bycar.2.A.Bypracticingalot. B.Myfather. C.Attheageof12.3A.Heistall. B.Heisaworker. C.Helikeseggs.4.A.Itdoesntmatter. B.Idontthinkso. C.No,thanks.5.A.Chinese. B.Blue. C.Juice.(B)听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放一遍）6.Wheresthesupermarket?A.Inthetrainstation. B.Outofthebusstation. C.Acrossfromthetrainstation.7.WhatdidDavedolastweekend?A.Hewentfishing. B.Hewentswimming. C.Hewentboating.8.HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Threetimesamonth. C.Threetimesayear.9.Wherearethey?A.Inastore. B.Inaschool. C.Inahotel.10.HowwasJillsholiday?A.Itwasfun B.Itwasgreat. C.Itwasboring. (C)听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍）11.WheredidMikegolastsummervacation?A.Tothefarm. B.Totheoldpeopleshome. C.Tothecountryside.12.WhatdidMikedoasavolunteer?A.Fedanimals. B.Madecakes. C.Didsomecleaning.13.WhatdidSallydoduringthelastsummervacation?A.Milkedthecow. B.Tookphotos. C.Rodeahorse.14.HowlongdidSallystayinthecountryside?A.For5days. B.For10davs CFor15days.5.HowareMikeandSallygoingtohelptheirparents?A.Bycookingdinner. B.Bymakingthebed. C.Byfeedingchickens.(D)听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍）16.Howwillthestudentsgotothemuseum?A.Bytrain. B.Bysubway. C.Byschoolbus.17.Whattimewillthestudentsmeetnextmoming?A.At7:00 B.At8:00. C.At 9:00.18.Whatshowcanthestudentsseeatthemuseum?A.Aphotoshow. B.Arobotshow. C.Achessshow.19.Wherewillthestudentshavelunch? A.Atthemuseum. B.Inthepark. C.Intherestaurant.20.Whocanthestudentsaskiftheyhavequestions?A.Mr.Liu. B.Theirparents. C.Thepoliceman.单项选择(从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分)1. Tina and I are good friends. _ usually help each other.A. IB. SheC. TheyD. We2. Im really thankful to my parents. _ their help, I have been very active.A. OnB. AtC. FromD. With3. Theres something wrong with my _. I cant hear anything clearly.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. hands4. Although he is _, he plays basketball very well.A. tallB. shortC. handsomeD. outgoing5. We can _ ourselves because we have already been old enough.A. depend onB. work onC. get onD. put on6. How do you like the two hats? _ the blue one _ the red one is my favorite. They are too ugly.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Neither; nor7. Mom, flowers for you. Happy birthday! Thanks, my son. The flowers _ so sweet.A. getB. soundC. smellD. taste8. Is your toothache getting _? No, its even worse.A. more terribleB. more seriousC. betterD. stronger9 The lights of Toms house arent on. I think he _ be at home now.A. mustntB. needntC. wontD. cant10. Mingming, where is your brother? Look! He _ on the playground.A. runsB. is runningC. was runningD. ran11. Why do you hardly make mistakes? Because I do everything very _.A. carelesslyB. unluckilyC. carefullyD. comfortably12. Eric tried to _ why he was late for work, but his manager didnt believe him.A. warnB. explainC. imagineD. mean13. Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?Yes. It _ by people of all ages.A. playsB. is playedC. playedD. was played14. If each of us makes efforts _something meaningful, our society will become betterand better.A. to loseB. to be lostC. to doD. to be done15. Mom, I helped a little girl find her way home. _!A. Well doneB. Have a good dayC. What a pityD. Good luck16. Next year _ a new road leading to the village.A. there isB. there areC. there will beD. there was17. Can we win the basketball game tomorrow? Of course, _ we try our best.A. ifB. orC. unlessD. though18. Do you know _? They think it is very successful.A. when the 24th Winter Olympic Games took placeB. what the foreigners think of the 24th Winter Olympic GamesC. why the 24th Winter Olympic Games took place in BeijingD. how the Chinese players did in the 24th Winter Olympic Games19. Its a pity that there is no ticket for sale. Dont worry. I _ the tickets.A. am buyingB. buyC. was buyingD. have bought20. Who locked the door yesterday? _.A. I doB. I willC. I didD. I canII.完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中洗择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。Last weekend at the airport, I had some time before the airplane took off. While wondering what to do, I decided it was the perfect time and place to do something _21_.Outside the waiting hall there was a girl who had _22_ for sale. I told her that Id like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide _23_ she wanted to give the flowers to. At that moment, she was not able to _24_ what I meant, so I suggested perhaps she should give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some _25_.At first, the girl answered, “Thats _26_. Nobody has ever done so, as I know.” But then I explained a little more about the idea. Its just an act of kindness to a _27_, and then she understood.“In fact, Im not sure what will happen,” I said. “But you will have the chance to make someone have a good day.” At that time, she started to seem _28_ about it. She smiled at me with her eyes wide open.She went to take the flowers out of the water, and I said, “Wait! Its fine to leave them there _29_ the stranger comes. Then you can take out the flowers to cheer the person up.”At that moment, I think she was between surprised and happy because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I _30_ for the flowers, said goodbye, and went away. What a nice day I had!21. A. kindB. commonC. oppositeD. honest22. A. drinksB. candiesC. flowersD. toys23. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose24. A. understandB. askC. requireD. express25. A. cheering upB. putting upC. turning upD. setting up26. A. perfectB. wonderfulC. famousD. crazy27. A. driverB. strangerC. playerD. speaker28. A. sadB. excitedC. afraidD. worried29. A. untilB. althoughC. soD. because30. A. stoodB. lookedC. foughtD. paidIV.阅读理解Passage 1根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。Text 1: Liu Yang, born in October 1978, was chosen as the first Chinese woman astronaut in space in June, 2012. She made history. In June, 2022, she was sent to space again by Shenzhou-14.Picture AText 2：Lhasa is the capital of Tibet. The Potala Palace (布达拉宫) in Lhasa makes Tibet famous all over the world. On the other hand, Tibet is also well-known for its beautiful natural sights. So a lot of visitors go there every year.Picture BText 3: Recently, short video platforms (平台) have offered a fun and easy way to show the traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, shadow play works (皮影戏), Peking Opera. Young users know more about traditional Chinese culture from those videos.Picture CText 4: Hands in the pockets This is commonly seem in daily life. In Sweden and France, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting, even though you may wear a suit.Picture D31. When was Liu Yang sent to space for the second time?A. In 1978.B. In 2012.C. In 2021.D. In 2022.32. There are _ reasons why Tibet is well-known according to Text 2.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five33. Which picture shows the traditional art form mentioned in Text 3?A. Picture A.B. Picture B.C. Picture C.D. Picture D.34. Where can young people learn about the traditional Chinese art forms easily?A. In space.B. In the Potala Palace.C. On short video platforms.D. In Sweden and France.35. Which one would be considered impolite in a business meeting in Sweden and France?A. Putting your hands out of your pockets.B. Shaking hands with business partners.C. Wearing a suit with pockets.D. Putting your hands in your pockets.Passage2It was a fine day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle.The kids were playing in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat got stuck (卡住) under the fence (篱芭). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldnt. So they asked their mother for help. The mother freed the cat. The cat looked so cute that the kids asked their mother if they could keep it. The mother said, “I dont mind myself, but you must ask your father, too.”The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. When they heard their father opening the door, they both shouted loudly at the same time, “Hi, daddy!”“You are surely happier than usual to see me today. Whats up?” her father said.“Nothing daddy. We just love you so much,” the girl replied. Then their mother said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.”The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you cant. We have fed five cats up till now. Your mommy and I have no time to take care of any more.” Hearing this, the kids looked unhappy.Seeing the sad looks on the kids faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you can keep it.”“Hooray! Thank you, daddy!” However, the father added that they must promise to look after the cat on their own.The kids were so happy to have another pet friend. Then the cat was given the name “Lucky” by the kids. So the cat had a place to call home.36. Who helped the cat to get free?A. Its mother.B. The kids.C. The kids dad.D. The kids mum.37. What did the kids want to do?A. To buy the cat.B. To keep the cat.C. To give the cat to their father.D. To return the cat to its home.38. Why did the kids shout loudly when they saw their father?A. Because they had a question to ask him.B. Because they wanted to thank their father.C. Because theyd like to show their love for the cat.D. Because they wanted to share happiness with their family.39. What did the father ask the kids to do?A. To look after themselves.B. To ask the mother for help.C. To take care of the cat.D. To give the cat a name.40. Whats the best title of the text?A. A happy fatherB. A dangerous catC. An unhappy girlD. A new pet friendPassage3Nanie likes reading very much. He wanted to share his love of reading with his community, so he decided to turn his home into a library. At first, his family objected. But he talked with them and finally they agreed to support him.His library began in 2000, with a collection of around 100 of his own books. He simply put the books outside his front door to see whether people wanted to borrow them. As a result, people borrowed and returned them. Surprisingly, they also began to give away other books to the collection. Some young men even helped to clean up the library and the books.Today the library has grown to two million books. Known as the Reading Club 2000, the library is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. People find the library does not have member cards and no identification (认证) is needed when they want to take a book. Theres also no limit (限制) on the number of books, when or whether theyre returned.Nanie encourages the sharing of books and believes that people can do things better by reading different books. Those who have no enough money to buy books are very excited because they can read as many books as possible. More and more people are interested in this library and they have learned a lot from the books. Nanie knows that, so he will never stop.41. What made Nanie decide to turn his home into a library?A. His wish to read books.B. His wish to share books.C. His wish to support his family.D. His wish to make himself famous.42. What does the underlined word “objected” mean in the first paragraph (段落)?A. Disagreed.B. Supported.C. Spread.D. Decided.43. Why did Nanie put the books outside his front door in the beginning?A. To sell the books.B. To collect some more books.C. To see whether people around him were honest.D. To know if people would like to borrow the books.44. If people want to borrow books from the Reading Club 200 they _.A. must write down their names on the listB. need to get a member card firstC. have to give away some books firstD. can simply take the books away45. We can know that Nanies library _.A. is the same as other librariesB. opens 24 hours, 6 days a weekC. is able to help poor readersD. can provide any book people wantPassage4In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. Im talking about a blind walking stick.The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasnt really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind.He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (航行) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind.Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. Thats because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others.“In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a bind person, when I am at the bus stop, I dont know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now, that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.”46. Kursat invented the WeWalk to _.A. become an engineerB. help the blindC. change everythingD. open a store47. Whats the third paragraph mainly about?A. The name of the smart stick.B. The reason for inventing the WeWalk.C. The introduction of the WeWalk.D. The future of the WeWalk.48. Which words can we use to describe Kursat?A. Creative and caring.B. Smart and thankful.C. Healthy and lucky.D. Rich and outgoing.49. Which one is Kursats ide