2011年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷【解析版】.doc

2011年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷一、听力1（1分）系统找不到该试题2（1分）系统找不到该试题3（1分）系统找不到该试题4（1分）系统找不到该试题5（1分）系统找不到该试题6（1分）系统找不到该试题7（1分）系统找不到该试题8（1分）系统找不到该试题9（1分）系统找不到该试题10（1分）系统找不到该试题11（2分）系统找不到该试题12（3分）系统找不到该试题二、单项选择（15分）13（3分）This is _ interesting book and I like it very much（）AaBanCtheD/14（3分）My brother went to Wuhan for a meeting _ July 27th last year（）AonBinCatDto15（3分）I got up late this morning，_ I had to go to school by taxi（）AorBandCsoDbut16（3分）The Changjiang River is the third _in the world（）Along riverBlong riversClongest riverDlongest rivers17（3分）Why not go to see the dolphin show with us？Because I _ it before（）AseeBhave seenCsawDhad seen18（3分）_ of the students in the class would like to go out for a picnic in such terrible weather（）ABothBAllCNeitherDNone19（3分）Our PE teacher _ us try very hard in the running practice of 800meters（）AletBmadeCwantedDkept20（3分）You mustnt take photos hereLook at the sign_over there（）ABCD21（3分）I feel really _before the interviewTake it easySure you are the best（）ApatientBseriousCnervousDcool22（3分）This pair of shoes looks niceCan I _？（）Atry them onBput it onCtry it onDput on them23（3分）Dont step on the grass next time，Mike_（）AYes，I doBDont worryCI dont knowDSorry，I wont24（3分）Did you see the girl in white pass by just now？No，sirI _a newspaper（）AreadBwas readingCwill readDam reading25（3分）As close friends，they used to walk to school _（）Aside by sideBlittle by littleCstep by stepDface to face26（3分）My bag is too heavyIt _ books（）Ais fullBfull ofCis fill withDis filled with27（3分）Could you tell me_？In ten days（）Awhen John comes backBwhen John will come backCwhen will John come backDwhen does John come back三、完形填空28（10分）We often hear people say，Never give upThese words are very encouraging （鼓舞人心的）A person （31） believes them will keep trying to reach his goal（目 标）no matter how many times he failsIn my opinion，if you want to （32） ，you mustnt give upOne reason is that if we give up too easily，we will （33） succeedIt is usual for us to fail in our first try at（ 34） new，so we should not feel disappointed and should try againBesides，If we always（ 35） when we fail，we will not be able to develop new skills（技能）（36） reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes if we try hard to do something newIf we do not try again，the lesson we have learned is （37） Finally，we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals，we develop（ 38） ，and it can help us succeed in other areas of our livesIn a word，it is （39） that we do not give up when working for our goals（40 ） we succeed in the end or not，we will learn somethingAnd what we learn will help us become better and more confident31AwhoBwhomCwhichD/32AfailBtryCsucceedDlearn33AalwaysBhardlyCsometimesDoften34AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing35Amake upBgive upCtake upDhurry up36AOtherBOthersCThe othersDAnother37AusedBwastedCorganizedDcollected38ApurposeBskillsCconfidenceDinterests39AimportantBspecialCanxiousDenough40AWhatBWhenCWhetherDHow29（10分）Food may help you understand more about yourselfChoose your favorite food from the five belowSee the answersDoes your choice really tell you who you are？Anoodles with beef （the hotter，the better）；Bbig dinner with all kinds of dishes；Cpizza；Dfried chicken；EcakesAnswer：AYou always try to make yourself different from othersSuccess and fame are your only interestsBYou finish things quickly and dont like changing your ideasYoure never afraid of hard workBut you always buy lots of things that you dont needCYou work hard and always save moneyBut sometimes you arent kind to others and always think you are rightDExercise is not your favorite thingYou dont like staying by yourself very muchPeople think that youre shy but sweetEBecause you are nice and easygoing，you have lots of friendsYou are always ready to help others41The passage is probably Anews report Bscience discoveryCpersonality（个性）test Dinteresting story42According to the passage，a person who has a lot of friends may choose Anoodles with beef Bfried chickenCbig dinner with all kinds of dishes Dcake43Who will work hard，but always wastes money according to the passage？ AThe man who chooses pizzaBThe man who chooses cakesCThe man who chooses noodles with beefDThe man who chooses a big dinner with all kinds of dishes44According to the passage，if a person chooses fried chicken，he may Abe shy Bbe famousClike shopping Dbe easy to get on well with45What does the writer think of the test？ AHe thinks it is very correctBHe doesnt believe it at allCHe wonders if it can help to understand yourselfDHe thinks he has a better way to understand himself30（10分）Huihua，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were on their way to bookstoreAs they got to the bookstore，they saw a young man fall on the groundHe tired to stand up while people around him laughedLuckily，he seemed to be OKMary was worriedShe found Huihua smiling a little and was not comfortable about itTell me，Huihua，how could people laugh when someone fall like that？Dont they care at all？Shouldnt they go up and ask the young man whether he was hurt？Huihua said，They knew he wasnt hurt too muchBut I still dont understandA fall is a fallIn my culture，people would do anything but laugh！In this situation，a westerner would rush over，help the person up，and ask about any trouble by saying，something like，Are you okay？If a westerner falls，they sometimes，like a Chinese person，might try to make a joke out of the thing if he was not hurtIf two close friends are walking together，and one trips but clearly isnt hurt，a common joke is to sayHave a nice trip一a pun（一语双关）which has two different meanings oftrip：one meaning isa vacation，the other meaning isto fall downHowever，this joke would be made only between two people who know each other well46The first paragraph mainly tell us that Athe two students are studying in ChinaBthe two students saw people laugh at a manCthere was nothing serious with the manDthe two students saw a young man was ill47Which of the following statements might Mary disagree on？ APeople could laugh at the young manBPeople should care about the young manCPeople could askAre you okay？，DPeople should give the young man a hand48People laughed when the young man fell down because Athey felt happy Bthey knew he wasnt hurtCthey were friends Dthe young man was bad49The underlined wordtripmeanshere in Chinese A旅行 B打斗 C跑步 D绊倒50The best title of the passage may be AFalling Down BThe Unlucky Young ManCExplaining A Laugh DNo Laughing31（8分）People always do stupid things in their daily life（51） They are hit by fastrunning carsSome people think a gun is not loaded （把 装入）They point the gun at afriend，and then they kill their friend by carelessSome people want to watch a storm closely，so they go to the seaThere they feel the wind and see the big wavesThey are excited（52） And they dieMany people leave school（53 ） They want to have funSchool is not funThey dont like homeworkThey get a job at McDonaldsAll day long they keep asking the customers，Do you want fries with that？Is that fun？No，and it is stupidMany people smokeThey get cancerMany people drink and driveThey make themselves and other people in danger54But people do these things every day AIts very stupidBSome people try to walk across the highwayCThey say that school is boringDThen a big wave takes them out to sea五、听力填空32（5分）系统找不到该试题六、基础知识33（1分）One of her （hobby） is collecting stamps34（1分）You should speak （loud） when you answer the questions35（1分）Japanese and Koreans are supposed （bow） when they meet people36（1分）Jenny is looking forward to （visit） the Great Wall some day37（1分）Mike（邀请） all his best friends to his birthday party last Saturday38（2分）Jenny doesnt know the way to the station，Ill her （接）on my way there39（2分）Li Lin up mind（下定决心）to go to study abroad when he was 18years old七、口语表达40（5分）AWhat should I do？BWhy not？CHow is it going on well？DWhats your problem？EBut I often cant understand the speakersFYou can listen to English tapes or programs on the radio or TVGI cant agree with youA：MrSmith，I am worried these daysB：（67） A：I dont know how to improve my English listening（68） B：I think you need more practice（69） A：Ive done that （70） B：When you listen to the tapes，dont stop when you cant understand some wordsA：I seeBy the way，there is an English party this evening in our schoolWould youlike to come？B：Of course（71） A：GoodLets meet at seven oclock outside the school gateB：OKSee you theaA：See you41（5分）Son：Mum，I seem to be getting heavy these daysMum：Thats the problemCan I offer some advice？Son：Yes，（72） What do you think I should do？Mum：On the one hand，you should stop eating too （73） On the other hand，youshould do some （74） Son：Some of my friends have told me the same thing，but Im too busy to do any sportsMum：You can join a swimming clubYou want to learn to swim，（75 ） you？Son：Thats a good idea（76） a lotMum：Thats all right八、任务型阅读42（8分）Happiness is for everyoneYou dont need to be concerned with those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools，or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so onWhy？Because those people who have big houses may often feel lonely，and those people who have cars may want to walk on the country road during their free time In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into looking for itWhen you are in trouble at school，your friends will help youWhen you study hard at your lesson，your parents are always there taking good care of your life and your healthWhen you are successful，your friends are there to congratulate youWhen you do something wrong，the people around you will help you correct the mistakeAnd when you do something good for others，you will feel happy，tooAll of these things are signs of happinessIf you notice a few of them，you can see that happiness is always around you Happiness and money are not the same thingHappiness is a feeling of your heartWhen you are poor，you can also say that you are very happy，because you have something else that cant be bought with moneyWhen you meet with difficulties，you can still say that you are very happy，because you have more opportunities to challenge yourselfYou can not always say that you are poor and have bad luck As the saying goes，life is like arevolving doorWhen it closes，it also opensIf you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky person根据短文内容，完成短文后的任务（每空一词，汉语可为词组）77A man who has a big house with a large garden may often feel 78Although difficulties may come your way，happiness is always you79Happiness and money are things 80The underlined wordrevolvingin the last paragraph might mean inChinese九、综合填空43（5分）parent/small/usual/they/askMost American families are （81） than the families in other countriesMost American families have one or two parents and one or two children eachChildren in the US will leave their （82） home when they grow upSince they want to find good jobs，they （83） live far from their parentsThey often write to their parents or telephone themAnd they often go to visit their parents on holidayParents often let their children choose their own jobsAmericans think it important for young people to decide their lives by （84） Children are （85） to do some work around their houseAnd in many families，children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own study十、书面表达44（15分）国庆节假期即将到来，育才中学的学生计划外出旅游，好好放松一下请结合 下面的提示及有关旅游去向的调查结果（如图示），用英语写一篇80词左右的短文要求：要点完整，语法正确，可适当发挥提示：1到大城市，参观博物馆和名胜古迹等；2到小城市，享受美食；3到农村，呼吸新鲜空气并领略大自然的 美丽2011年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力1（1分）系统找不到该试题2（1分）系统找不到该试题3（1分）系统找不到该试题4（1分）系统找不到该试题5（1分）系统找不到该试题6（1分）系统找不到该试题7（1分）系统找不到该试题8（1分）系统找不到该试题9（1分）系统找不到该试题10（1分）系统找不到该试题11（2分）系统找不到该试题12（3分）系统找不到该试题二、单项选择（15分）13（3分）This is _ interesting book and I like it very much（）AaBanCtheD/【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）菁优网版权所有【分析】这是一本有趣的书，我非常喜欢它【解答】答案 B一本有趣的书，表示泛指，故使用不定冠词a或an，排除C，D，根据a与an的区别，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，interesting发音为ntrst，元音音素开头，故排除A，选B【点评】找出关键词interesting，根据a与an的区别，利用排除法，推出答案14（3分）My brother went to Wuhan for a meeting _ July 27th last year（）AonBinCatDto【考点】71：时间介词菁优网版权所有【分析】我的哥哥在去年的7月27号去武汉开会【解答】答案：A根据设空处后面的时间July 27th last year可知句子中的时间状语是去年的7月27号，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；to到，向故选A【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语，是做题的关键15（3分）I got up late this morning，_ I had to go to school by taxi（）AorBandCsoDbut【考点】C1：并列连词菁优网版权所有【分析】今天早晨我起床晚了，所以我必须打车去学校【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法根据设空处前后句的句意今天早晨我起床晚了和我必须打车去学校，可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因，后句表结果，所以用连词so（因此；所以）；故选C【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答16（3分）The Changjiang River is the third _in the world（）Along riverBlong riversClongest riverDlongest rivers【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级菁优网版权所有【分析】长江是世界上第三最长的河流【解答】答案：C根据in the world可知，此处是在拿长江跟世界上所有的河流相比较，故这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，故排除AB；再由主语The Changjiang River为单数可知，这里的river也应为单数，故排除D，答案为C【点评】做这样的题时，要先根据句中词语确定形容词的适当形式，然后根据选项选出正确答案17（3分）Why not go to see the dolphin show with us？Because I _ it before（）AseeBhave seenCsawDhad seen【考点】F1：一般过去时菁优网版权所有【分析】为什么不和我们一起去看海豚表演？因为我以前已经看过了【解答】答案B本题考查现在完成时，结合上下文意思，可以看出我已经看过海豚表演，不会再去看了，强调过去发生的事对现在有所影响，应用现在进行时，结构为have/has+动词的过去式形式，see的过去分词为seen，故选：B【点评】结合上下文 意思，判断出本题时态，再根据现在进行时的结构推出答案18（3分）_ of the students in the class would like to go out for a picnic in such terrible weather（）ABothBAllCNeitherDNone【考点】65：不定代词菁优网版权所有【分析】在这样恶劣的天气里，班里没一个学生愿意出去野餐【解答】答案：D根据in such terrible weather可知，此句应表示否定的意思；由the students in the