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八年级下册外研版英语单项选择100题练习题篇及解析含答案
一、选择题
1.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic
2.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do.
A.very B.best C.last D.first
3.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
4.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient
5.—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised
6.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.
A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider
7.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip
8.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear
9.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A.patient B.creative C.modest D.curious
10.—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A.curious B.confident C.helpful D.serious
11.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous
12.It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A.private B.famous C.amazing D.traditional
13.— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!
— Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.
A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar
14.—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A.famous B.wonderful C.unusual D.common
15.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy
16.— How do you find the price now?
— As a________rule, prices follow needs.
A.private B.general C.central D.fixed
17.—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A.healthy B.clean C.quiet D.warm
18.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A.live B.alive C.living D.lively
19.—What do you think of his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________one.
A.latest; last B.last; laster C.last; last D.latest; latest
20.— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier
21.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict
22.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more
23.— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A.strict B.popular C.serious D.patient
24.— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A.heavy B.popular C.strong D.serious
25.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed
26.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city!
A.live B.lively C.living D.alive
27.—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A.fast B.late C.slow D.early
28.—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive
29.—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A.similar B.terrible C.strange D.smooth
30.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange
31.— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.
— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.
A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.afraid
32.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smaller
C.bigger and bigger D.less and less
33.Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.
A.strict B.patient C.polite D.hard-working
34.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic
35.—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A.busier B.happier C.lazier D.healthier
36.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent
37.—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring
C.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored
38.In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.
A.live B.lively C.alive D.living
39.— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A.private B.general C.central D.difficult
40.The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A.healthy B.beautiful C.fresh D.natural
41.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest
42.This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A.curious B.patient C.fresh D.natural
43.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.
A.alive B.live C.living D.lively
44.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh
45.— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.
— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .
A.comfortable B.boring C.peaceful D.exciting
46.David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?
A.The feeling of being nervous
B.The feeling of being lonely
C.The feeling of being unhappy
D.The feeling of being worried
47.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical
48.— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A.generous B.modest C.patient D.curious
49.—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.foggy
50.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring
二、选择题
51.—How long have you lived in the new building?
—_____2010.
A.After B.In C.Since D.Before
52.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A.as B.across C.through D.for
53.—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A.on B.at C.in D.for
54.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A.well known as; for B.well-know as; to
C.well known as; to D.best known for; for
55.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A.beyond B.through C.during D.on
56.— I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.
— You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.
A.beyond B.through C.without D.for
57.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A.above B.against C.under D.below
58.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A.between B.among C.against D.beyond
59.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above
60.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A.by B.over C.from D.on
61.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A.in B.on C.at D.by
62.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.
A.under B.across C.beyond D.against
63.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A.at B.to C.on D.off
64.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.
A.At B.On C.To D.In
65.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind
66.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A.past B.above C.upon D.behind
67.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A.on B.at C.in D.for
68.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.
—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.
A.near B.past C.along D.beyond
69.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond
70.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
71.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A.except B.through C.between D.unless
72.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A.against B.above C.through D.past
73.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.
A.with B.like C.to D.as
74.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with
75.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.
A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on
76.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.
A.across B.over C.through D.beyond
77.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A.among B.between C.against D.without
78.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A.through B.across C.along D.with
79.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A.of B.at C.from D.for
80.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A.beyond B.under C.of D.in
81.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on
82.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between
83.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
84.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A.on B.in C.at D.by
85.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among
86.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year.
A.at B.on C.in D.from
87.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A.except B.till C.between D.after
88.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
89.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A.At B.In C.On D.For
90.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.
A.with B.to C.about D.on
91.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A.through B.against C.above D.beyond
92.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A.against B.above C.across D.along
93.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A.for B.by C.with D.from
94.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.
A.against B.during C.beyond D.through
95.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.
A.through B.over C.on D.along
96.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A.against B.with C.by D.in
97.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
98.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
99.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A.over; by B.over; through
C.beyond; by D.beyond; through
100.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:青少年感到有点担心和压力是很常见的,因为我们大多数人都有这样的感觉。
考查形容词辨析,common常见的;strange不平常的,奇怪的;curious好奇的;energetic精力充沛的。根据后半部分“because most of us have such feelings.”那么应该是常见的,故选A。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗?——恐怕不能,那是世上我最不想做的事情。
考查形容词。very非常;best最好的;last最后的;first 第一;根据题干结合“I am afraid not.”推测设空处句子的句意是“恐怕不能,那是世上我最不想做的事情”,由此判断句子中缺少“最后的”一词,故答案为C。
3.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:今晚电视将直播篮球赛。
考查形容词辨析。lively生机勃勃的,活跃的;live活的;现场直播的; living活着的;alive活着,在世。根据“be covered ____ on TV”可知,这里是篮球比赛通过电视现场直播的。故选B。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:春节是中国的传统节日之一,每个人都喜欢庆祝它。
考查形容词辨析。modern现代的;traditional传统的;internati
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