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外研版八年级英语单项选择练习题含答案
一、选择题
1.— What are you reading, Jim?
— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.
A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an
2.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.
—Really? What________good advice it is!
A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \
3.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.
—Her performance is quite pleasant.
A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a
4.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?
A.so B.such C.so a D.such a
5.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar.
A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the
二、选择题
6.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A.me B.mine C.myself D.I
7.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom?
—In the Amazon Bookstore.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
8.—Can you play football or basketball?
—________of them. I’m good at ball games.
A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None
9.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.
—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?
A.they B.them C.it D.one
10.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.
—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.
A.my B.me C.myself D.mine
11.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.
—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.
A.one B.it C.them D.that
三、选择题
12.—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.
—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.
A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion
13.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?
—Sure. I would be glad to.
A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy
14.— Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?
— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight.
A.photo B.voice C.look D.taste
15.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?
— Just practice again and again.
A.value B.duty C.secret D.result
16.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.
A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations
17.—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A.gift B.friendship C.courage D.ability
18.If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time.
A.attention B.interest C.progress D.information
四、选择题
19.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient
20.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest
21.—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A.natural B.general C.proper D.ancient
五、选择题
22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A.through B.among C.with D.across
23.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A.with B.to C.at D.from
24.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A.over B.against C.beyond D.through
25.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
26.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A.through B.against C.above D.beyond
27.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.
A.under B.across C.beyond D.against
六、选择题
28.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?
— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.
A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down
29.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.
A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up
30.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.
A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off
31.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.
A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with
32.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.
A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away
33.—What happened, Martin?
—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.
A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down
34.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.
A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in
七、选择题
35.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.
—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
36.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.
—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness.
A.must B.can C.may D.need
37.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must
38.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.
—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.
A.need B.must C.may D.can
39.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?
—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not
40.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?
—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.
A.must B.should C.may D.shall
41.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.
A.must B.should C.would D.may
42.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?
—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.
A.May B.Must
C.Should D.Need
43.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?
—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.
A.must B.may C.can D.would
八、选择题
44.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
45.________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.
A.How an interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.What interesting
46.________ good advice Jim has offered!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
47.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!
—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.
A.How big disaster B.How good luck
C.What a big disaster D.What good luck
48.—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.
— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
49.-_______________ fine day it is today!
-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.
A.How; such B.What a; very C.How; so D.What a; so
50.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
51.—__________ lovely the weather is!
—Yes. __________ good time we are having!
A.How; What B.What a; How C.How; What a D.What; What a
52._______ wonderful news program we are watching!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
53."__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy.
A.What great progress B.How a big mistake
C.What a big mistake D.How great progress
九、选择题
54.-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?
-For about eight hours.
A.How much B.How fast C.How often D.How long
55.—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A.how long B.how far C.how much D.how often
56.—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?
—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.
A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long
57.—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?
—________ the 28thJune, 2020.
A.When; Until B.How long; Not until
C.When; Not until D.How long; Until
58.—Could you tell me ________ you will come back?
—In ten minutes.
A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how fast
十、选择题
59.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.
A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.are hold
60.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.
A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed
61.—Have you finished your report, Jim?
—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.
A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given
62.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.
A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed
十一、选择题
63.—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?
—Not yet. She ________ it these days.
A.wrote B.writes C.is writing D.will write
64.—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking
65.— Where is Tom?
— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.
A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking
66.—I can’t find David. Where is he?
— He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.
A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared
67.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.
A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying
68.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?
— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.
A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered
69.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.
A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing
70.—Where is Frank?
—He _________ to music in his room.
A.listens B.is listening C.listened D.was listening
十二、选择题
71.I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
72.– How do you like this soap opera?
– I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.
A.if B.but C.or D.So
73.He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
74.It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.
A.though B.but C.so D.or
75.—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.
—Ok, I will.
A.but B.or C.and D.So
十三、选择题
76.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.
A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said
C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say
77.—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
78.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?
—Why not volunteer at the museum?
A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do
79.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A.what did the teacher say
B.what the teacher said
C.who does the teacher say to
D.who the teacher will say to
80.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
—Because she wanted to know ________.
A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman come
C.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident
十四、选择题
81.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.
A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring
82.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.
A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold
83.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.
A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from living
C.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living
84.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?
----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.
A.used to work B.am used to work
C.am used work D.am used to working
85.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.
--I think so, they are so great.
A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring
86.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
87.— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.
— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.
A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair
88.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?
— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.
A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay
89.—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
A.what to B.how to C.where to D.when to
90.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.
–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.
A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what
91.— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.
— Sorry, I didn’t see it.
A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked
92.When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.
A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.rise
93.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.
A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce
94.—My bike is broken.
—Why not have it________?
A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair
95.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.
A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting
十五、选择题
96.—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.
—Yes. ______.
A.Many hands make light work
B.There is no smoke without fire
C.Where there is a will, there is a way
D.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
97.–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".
A.You are never too old to learn. B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.You can’t burn the candle at both ends. D.You can't put all your eggs in one basket.
98.— , could you tell me where to park my car?
— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.
A.Let it go B.Pardon me C.Excuse me D.On the way
99.一I can’t believe you have finished the work.
一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”
A.Practice makes perfect
B.Put all your eggs in one basket
C.Burn the candle at both ends
D.Many hands make light work
100.In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.
A.the grass is always greener on the other side B.every dog has its day
C.the ear
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