2012年吉林省中考英语试题及答案.docx

吉林省2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷一、听力(共30分)情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)( )1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Fine, thanks. C. My pleasure.( )2. A. I have no time. B. Sorry, I wont. C. Im OK.( )3. A. Never mind. B. I dont think so. C. Have a good trip.( )4. A. Don t say so. B. Thank you. C. Not at all( )5. A. Nothing serious. B. Dont mention it. C. Good idea.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）( )6. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We dont know.( )7. A. Thirty minutes. B. Twelve minutes. C. Twenty minutes.( )8. A. Its funny. B. Its boring. C. Its surprising.( )9. A. In a shop. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant.( )I0. A. Kate. B. Tom. C. Kates mum.图片理解 看图听描述。选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一 幅图片与描述内容无关)（5分)11_l2_13_l4_l5_信息匹配 根据你所听到的短文内容将所给信息匹配并把相应的字母序号填入题 前括号内。（5分) ( ) 16. Mr Brown A. dance( ) 17. Mr Black B. play tennis( )18. Ms King C. play ping-pong( ) 19. Miss White D. do Chinese kung fu( )20. My classmates and I E. swim at the swimming pool完成表格 根据你所听到的对话内容。在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。(每空一 词)(5分)Name(21)_Class Class(22)_Reasons Love music，want to be a popular(23)_Be good at Playing the guitar and the(24)_Activities An art(25)_and a music show短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容。选择正确答案。（5分)( )26. Alan studies_ well. A. science B. French C. history( )27. At home Alan helps his parents _ A. do sports B. do chores C. do some shopping( )28. On weekends, Alan would like to spend more time _. A. reading and drawing B. singing and dancing C. swimming and running( )29. Last weekend, Alan went to visit his grandparents _ A. by bus B. by car C. by train( )30. After dinner, Alan _ with his grandfather. A. went to movies B. listened to music C. played chess二、基础知识(共20分)句意填词 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。(5分)31. Im going to be a_ (report) when 1 grow up. I like meeting different people every day,32. China has become much_ (strong) than before. We re all proud of her.33. Look! The children are playing _ (happy) in the park.34. Of all the vegetables, I like_(tomato) best.35. Stop_ ( talk), please,Let s begin our meeting.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(15分)( ) 36. Lisa had _ egg and _ glass of milk for breakfast this morning. A. a；a B. an；an C. a；an D. an；a ( )37. -Whats your favorite_ ? - Physics. Its interesting and useful A. job B. vegetable C. fruit D. subject ( )38. -I cant find my dictionary. May I use _? -Sure. Here you are. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( )39. Lucy and I are twins, but we re different _ each other in many ways. A. for B.in C. of D. from ( )40. -You speak English so well. _ have you learned English? -For 5 years. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How far ( )41. Last summer vacation, we _ many photos when we had a trip to Dalian. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take ( )42. -Have you ever road the book Harry Potter? -Yes, and I think its very _. I want to read it again. A. boring B. exciting C. bored D. excited( )43. Colors can change our moods(情绪)and make us happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling( )44. _Gina _Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing. A. Both； and B. Not only；but also C. Either；or D. Neither；nor ( )45. People _always be careful with fire， or it can be dangerous. A. can B. neednt C. must D. shouldnt ( )46.-1 missed the early bus and I had to_ the next one on such a cold morning. -Bad luck ! A. wait for B. look up C. care for O. put up ( )47. Many trees and flowers _ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden. A. have planted B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted( )48. -Excuse me，could you tell me _，please? -Sure. There is a library on Bridge Street. A. where can I see a movie B. where can 1 borrow some magazines C. where 1 can send a postcard D. where I can borrow some books( )49. -Would you mind opening the window? Its too hot in the room. - _. Ill do it right away. A. You d better not B. Of course not C. I hope not D. It doesnt matter( )50. 1 argued with my best friend yesterday. She is angry with me now. The underlined part means“_”. A. is mad at B. is worried about C. is surprised at D. is strict with三、交际运用(共15分)完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。(方框 中有一个选项与对话内容无关) (5分) AWhy do you want Io be a basketball player? BThink it over!CNoI dont want to talk with them DBut its not everythingEDo you have a plan for the future? F Yesmany timesCelia: Hi Tony! You look upset. Whats wrong? Tony: I failed the exam again. Im afraid I have to give up my study.Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down. 51 Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.Celia: 52 Tony: Because it s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.Celia: Money is important. 53 Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?Tony: 54 But they dont agree. They want me to be a doctor.Celia: I think youd better take your parents advice.Tony: Maybe youre right. But why cant 1 make my own decisions?Celia: Come on, Tony. 55 After all, your parents have more experience.Tony: Anyway, Ill think about it. Thanks for your advice.51_52_53_54_55_X补全对话 根据对话内容。在句中横线上填写适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子也 可能是一个短语或一个单词)使对话完整、正确。(10分)( Eric came back home from school on Friday evening. )Eric: Hi, Dad! Im back.Dad: Hmm, Eric ! How was your study this week?Eric: Pretty good. And I have good news to tell you. Do you want to know?Dad: Of course. (56)_ ?Eric: I won first prize in the English speech contest.Dad: Well done. (57) your science? Any progress?Eric: Yes, Dad! At least I tried my best and learned a lot from my mistakes.Dad: Good! I m sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.Eric: Thank you, Dad! Ive been busy these days and 1 feel tired. Shall we (58). tomorrow?Dad: A picnic? Why not? We all need to relax ourselves.Erie: Great! (59) ? And what time?Dad: Lets go to Central Park at 8:00 in the morning.Eric: (60). ?Dad: The radio says it s a fine day. Finish your homework first and we can help mum do something for the picnic,Eric : That s wonderful, Dad.四、阅读 (共40分)短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格 内。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) (10分) Alater Bnothing Cterrible Dneither Ehope Fsomething Gfastest Hbroke Iwithout Jmeet Keither LwinnerSometimes, life isnt as perfect as we imagine. If so, what will you do? Liu Wei, the famous pianist 61 arms in China, is a good example. He lost his arms in a 62 accident when he was only 10 years old. However, he wanted to keep his dream. He learned to swim in a recovery( 康复) hospital when he was 12. Two years 63 , he won two gold medals in a National Swimming Championship for the disabled. After that, he began to learn how to type with his feet. He 64 the world record and became the person who could type 65 with his feet. In the following years, he started learning to play the piano. Last year, he became the 66 of China s Got Talent Show( 中国达人秀). He alwayssays, There are two ways in my life. I will 67 live a wonderful life or die. We canlearn 68 from Liu Wei. No matter how hard the life is, keep smiling to ourselves. Martin Luther King has ever said, We must accept( 接受) disappointment in our life, butwe must never lose our 69 What he said is quite true. When we 70 difficulties. Please face them bravely. Where there is a will, there is a way.61_62_63_64_65_66_67_68_69_70_阅读理解(30分) (A) Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to seethe sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. Atthe ticket office, he asked, How much shall I pay to get in? The woman at the ticket officeanswered, The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free(免费) if they are five or younger. How old are your kids? Mr Jackson said, The older oneis six and the younger one is thee. I think I must buy three tickets. The woman wassurprised. She said, Sir, dont you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son isfive, I wont know the difference. Mr Jackson said with a smile, Yes, that sounds right,but my kids will know the difference. From Mr Jackson s story, we know honesty is very important in the modem society. Weshould tell the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (5 分)( )71. There are people in this story. A.3 B. 5 C. 4 D. 6( )72. Mr Jackson paid for their tickets to the aquarium at last. A. 20 dollars B. 40 dollars C. 60 dollars D. 80 dollars( )73. Children can see_ in Blue Ocean Aquarium. A. dolphins B. pandas C. koalas D. tigers( )74. The underlined word honesty means_ A. 激情 B. 友谊 C. 乐观 D. 诚实( )75. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr Jackson was very rich, B. Mr Jackson wasted to save some money. C. Mr Jackson paid for his two sons tickets in the end. D. Mr Jackson thought honesty was more important than money. (B) Have you ever been annoyed with yourself when you forget something important? Maybeyou think you have a bad memory, Do you know your memory, can be developed? Here aresome ways for you to have a try. Be positive. Do not tell yourself your memory is bad, or your mind will believe it and you wont remember things easily. If you think you can, then you can Relax yourself. People are too nervous to remember things well. Relaxing will help you a lot. Take deep breathe(深呼吸)and you can remember things easily. Think more. Things you know may help you to remember something new. For example, when you remember the word classroom, think of the old words class and room, it will help you remember quickly. Do more practice. Like your body, memory can be improved through exercise. The more times you practice, the more easily you will remember something. Eat healthy feed. Healthy eating can improve your memory. It is reported that fish is good for improving memory, so try to eat more fish from now on.根据短文内容判断下列各句正（T)、误(F)。(5分)( )76. An active attitude is good for you to improve your memory.( )77. Relaxing is not useful for people Io develop memory.( )78. Something you already know may help you remember what you are learning.( )79. Memory can t be improved by practicing.( )80. If you want to have a better memory., a healthy eating habit is very important. (C) I met Rose, my new classmate, on the first day of college. To my surprise, she wasalready 87 years old. Why are you in college at such a young age? I joked. I m here tomeet a rich man, get married, have two children, and then retire and travel. She answered.(81) Like young students, Rose was outgoing, kind and helpful, (82) Soon, she became a superstar in our college. At the end of the term, Rose wes invited to give us a speech. I will never forget what shesaid to us, There are only four secrets to staying young and achieving success. “First, you have to laugh and find humor(幽默)every day. Then， you need to have adream. ( 83 ) Next， find any chance to change yourself. Finally， peopleshouldnt have regrets(遗憾) for things they didnt do. ” (84) Over 2000 students went to her funeral(葬礼) to express theirlove to the wonderful woman. The great woman didnt live in this world any longer, but she gave us an unforgettablelesson in life. That is - (85) Dont you think so?从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文使短文意思通顺结构完整。（I 5分）A. When you lose your dream, you die.B. She always had friends around her.C. Never too old to learn.D. One week after she finished her college, she died in her sleep peacefully.E. Both of us laughed, because we knew what she said wasnt true. （D) Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have abirthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead. While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, Why not inviteJohn?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting bettergrades in math than anyone else in class. 1 wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears thesame pants to school every day. How could he e