江苏省靖江市靖城中学2021-2021学年八年级第一学期独立作业英语试卷.doc

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靖城中学2021-2021学年度第一学期八年级英语独立作业
一、 听力〔共20题, 每题1分，计20分〕
第一局部：听对话答复以下问题，本局部共有10小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最适宜的备选答案。
5. Who are the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
6. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The man wants to borrow the woman's dictionary〔字典〕.
B. The woman thinks the man should use his dictionary.
C. The woman doesn't know what the man means.
7. Who is the girl with short hair?
A. Betty. B. Helen. C. Mary.
8. What is the woman's daughter like?
A. She is shy. B. She is polite. C. She is friendly.
9. What is Li Lei like?
A. He's friendly and helpful. B. He likes playing football.
C. He wants to be a doctor.
10. Who has a big nose?
A. Jim does. B. Jack does. C. Yes. Jim does.
第二局部：听对话和短文答复以下问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择答案。 听第一段对话，答复11～12题。
11. Who's the girl next to the speaker? A. Lucy. B. Betty. C. Mary.
12. What's she like?
A. Friendly and helpful. B. Polite and friendly. C. Polite and helpful.
听第一篇短文，答复第13～15题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Countries
Differences
England
Students go to school by school bus. Some students walk to school or go to school by________13____.
China
Students go to school by bus, bike or car. If they get up____14____. They will take a taxi.
America
____15____students take their parents’ cars to school. Most students take their school bus or ride their bikes.
13. A. bus B. car C. bike
14. A. early B. late C. slowly
15. A. Few B. A few C. Many
听第二篇短文，答复第16～20小题。
16. Is May very tall?
A. Yes. She's tall. B. No. She isn't tall. C. No. She's not very tall.
17. What business does the writer's family have?
A. Her family has a shop. B. Her family has a farm.
C. Her family has a restaurant.
18. What did they do when they were in the shop?
A. They did their homework. B. They watched TV.
C. They talked about many things.
19. Why did the writer and May share secrets?
A. Because they talked about them to other people.
B. Because they were true friends.
C. Because it was fun.
20. Where does the writer live?A. Nanjing. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
二 单项选择〔每题1分，计15分〕
在以下各题A B C D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案
21. Can you finish the work better with _______ money and ________ people.
A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, little D. few, few
22. ---What ______ your English teacher______? ---She is slim and beautiful.
A. does; like B. is; like C. is; look like D. does; look likes
23 . — Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent?中国达人秀??
— _______, but I’m busy preparing for my test.
A. My pleasure B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Never mind
24. ___________ you are, ____________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more careful, the fewer B. More careful, the less
C. The more careful, the less D. More careless, fewer
25. Her long straight hair makes her ______ very sweet.
A. to look B. look C. looks D. looking
26. ---How does he usually spend his weekends?
---He spends as much time as he can _______ computer games .
A. practising playing B. practise to play
C. practise playing D. to practise to play
27.Bob swims _______ than I, but he doesn’t swim _______ my brother.
A. much well, as well as B. better, as good as
C. better, so well as D. better, so good as
28. ---Hey, guys. Do you often have a good time ________ after-school activities?
---Of course, we do. And we always have a lot of time ________ soccer.
A. to do; to practice B. doing; practicing C. to do; practicing D. doing; to practice
29. — Did Tom win the long jump?
— Of course he did. He jumped 　　　 than any other jumper.
A. much farther B. more farther C. more far D. much more far
30. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so_______.
A. well B. nice C. wonderfully D. nicely
三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。〔15分〕
阅读以下短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
New York city: It’s a cold day in December. A 31 boy was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway, without 32 , looking closely at the shoes 33 the window and shivering(瑟瑟发抖) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said: “My little fellow, why are you looking so 34 in that window?〞
“I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes.〞 The boy 35 .
The lady took him by the 36 and went into the store, and asked the salesman to get six pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked if he could 37 her a basin(盆) of water and a towel. The salesman quickly brought 38 to her. She took the little boy to the back part of the store, took off her gloves, sat down, washed his little 39 and dried them with the towel. By this time the salesman had 40 with the socks. Placing a pair on the boy’s feet, she then 41 him a pair of shoes, put other pairs of socks in a bag and gave them to the boy. She patted 〔拍打〕him on the head and asked: “No doubt(疑心〕, my little 42 , do you feel 43 now?〞
As she turned to go, the 44 boy caught her by the hand, looking up in her face with tears in his eyes, and 45 the question with these words: “Are you God's wife?〞
31. A. 10 years old B. 10-years-old C. 10-year-old D. 10-year old
32. A. feet B. clothes C. shoes D. hats
33. A. across B. through C. past D. over
34. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. luckily
35. A. replied B. asked C. talked D. spoke
36. A. leg B. hand C. hair D. ear
37. A. borrow B. sell C. catch D. give
38. A. it B. them C. this D. that
39. A. hands B. hair C. feet D. face
40. A. went B. turned C. returned D. ran
41. A. lent B. bought C. caught D. repaired
42. A. son B. student C. baby D. fellow
43. A. hotter B. more interesting C. colder D. more comfortable
44. A. surprising B. surprised C. honest D. bored
45. A. solved B. answered C. cried D. talked
四 阅读理解 ( 每题2分，计20分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案
A
I think the Buddy Club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students about school life and growing up. They can tell me a lot. One student told me how he relaxed (放松) before exams. Another student told me about great websites about learning History and English.
The Buddy Club is also a good place to just forget about school altogether! One of the older students taught us origami (日本折纸). We made paper planes, birds and hats together.
The table tennis tournament〔锦标赛) was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from watching the doubles tournament won by a fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy.
Last year, we had the annual (每年的) Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone enjoyed the games we played. After I learnt how to fish, I caught two fish in the lake. I think it might be a good idea to change the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn how to put up (架起) tents (帐篷) and how to find our way through a forest. Many of the older students know how to do this already, and I think they would like to teach the younger students.
I want to say again how much I enjoy the club. When I’m older, I will make friends with younger students. Then, I can tell them all about school life and growing up.
( )46 . What does the writer enjoy doing at the club?
A. Learning Japanese. B. Talking to older students.
C. Losing at table tennis. D. Surfing the Internet.
( ) 47. What websites did the writer learn about?
A. Paper planes. B. Origami.
C. History and English. D. Relaxing.
( )48. Did the writer win the table tennis tournament?
A. No, and he was very unhappy. B. No, but came second.
C. Yes, he won the doubles. D. No, but he enjoyed watching it.
( ) 49. How does the writer want to change the picnic?
A. He wants more fish to be caught. B. He wants to make it shorter.
C. he wants to have it in a tent. D. He wants to change it to a camping trip.
( ) 50. What does the writer want to learn?
A. How to put up a tent and make a fire.
B. How to put up a tent and find his way through a forest.
C. How to make clean water and find his way through a forest.
D. How to find his way through a forest and climb a mountain.
B
American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays. There are two terms in a
school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools.
High school students study only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education (教育). But there are scholarships (奖学金) for good students, and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.
( ) 51. How long do American students study in school every year?
A. 8 months B. 9 months C. 10 months D. 11 months
( ) 52. High school students take ______ subjects at a time.
A. all B. four C. five D. B or C
( ) 53. ______ can get scholarships.
A. Many college students B. All the students
C. Good high school students D. Good college students
( ) 54. Many college students work part time because ______ .
A. they have many activities B. they have a lot of free time
C. they like doing things D. they have to pay a lot of money for their education
( ) 55. According to the passage, which sentence is Not true?
A. American schools have long summer holidays.
B. There are two terms in the USA.
C. American students don’t do exercises after class.
D. They do part time job to get money to pay for their education.

五、 词汇应用〔每题分，计5分〕〔每空一词〕
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空
56. Jim and I enjoyed _______________ during our stay in Yangzhou. (we)
57.I’m ________ (true) sorry that things had to end like this.
58. I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even (badly).
59. The __________ of this mountain is 5540 meters. (高度)
60.. I __________ a beautiful hat when I went shopping.〔选择)
61. English is one of the most important ___________ (语言) in the world.
62. He plans to go abroad for ___________ study after he finishes his college . ( far )
63. The girl with long hair is __________of the three. (slim)
64. Do you know all the ________names on the list ?(hero)
65 . ____________, I could get the last plane ticket to the USA. (luck)
六、任务型阅读。(每空分，共5分)
根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。〔每空一词〕
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would like to loan(租借) instead of (而不是〕buying them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn 〔获得〕passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required〔要求〕 to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

Title: 66 in an American High School
Outline
Details
Introduction
◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 67 .
Lockers and textbooks
◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and 68 clothes.
◇They like loaning textbooks better than 69 them.
70 transport
◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their 71 send them to school by car.
◇They can 72 themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.
Classes and classrooms
◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more
73 classes.
◇They go to 74 classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities
◇After school most of the students 75 in their favourite activities, including sports and clubs.
七、根据短文内容答复以下问题〔每题1分，计5分〕
The peacock(孔雀) is a kind of lovely bird because it is beautiful when it opens its tail. So when children go to the zoo, they always shake something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feather.
The peacock in Yunnan Province in China is green. The head of the peacock is covered with dark-green feathers. The face is light yellow. People often use its tail feathers to make fans (扇子) or clothes.
When a peacock wants to marry a peahen(雌孔雀), it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say “Am I beautiful?〞
The peacock does little harm〔伤害〕to the crops and is valuable(珍贵的). People shouldn’t hunt them without any reason.
答复下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
76. When does the peacock look beautiful?
77. What do children always do to make the peacock show its fine tail feather?
78. Where do the green peacocks live?
79. What is the head of the peacock covered with?
80. What does a peacock do when a peacock wants to marry a peahen?
八、缺词填空〔共10空，每空分，计5分〕
根据