秦皇岛市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

秦皇岛市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1What _ he do last weekend? ()He _ tomatoes on the farm.Adoes; pickedBdid; pickedCdid; pick2She likes _ to music. ()AlistensBlisteningClisten3How heavy are you? () Im 48 _.AkgBcmCtons4We went to Hainan _ the winter holiday. ()AofBoverCwith5There were _ buses _ subways in the Tang dynasty. ()Anot; andBno; andCno; or6Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ()_ I went shopping.AYes, I did.BNo, I wasnt.CNo, I didnt.7My brother _ like English songs before. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt8What _? ()I fell off the wall last night.AhappenBhappenedChappening9Youll find the Grand Canyon in _.Athe UKBthe USCAustralia10Chen Jies father is _ engineer. ()AaBanCthe11Mike _his clothes everyday. ()AwashBwashesCwashed12Peter had _ meat and _ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ()Aa little; a fewBa few; a littleCany; some13_ you _ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ()Yes, thats interesting.ADo; seeBDid; look atCDid; watch14One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up. ()Awalk; wokeBwalked; wokeCwalked; wake15There is _ water in the bottle. ()Aa fewBa littleCany二、用单词的适当形式填空16I _ (visit) my grandparents last night.17Mike is _ (old) than Peter.18I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)19I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.20Last weekend I _ (do) a lot of homework.21I _ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.22Lets _ (clean) the window together.23Mary _ (live) in the USA before.24We _ (go) to the park last Sunday.25My brother is _ (thin) than me.26Look! The girls _ (have) a rest under a tree now. 27Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.28There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)29Bobby _ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _ (study) hard.30Helens mother is a doctor. She usually _ (help) sick people.三、完成句子31I am going to _. (打羽毛球)32Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.3obby will go to _ (烹饪) school next year.34She did her homework late last night. She _ _ (看起来困倦的) now.35His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.36Im going to have dinner with my family in the r_.37The moon goes around the _.38Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.39We took some pictures _ (昨天).40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空My uncle works in a shop. Its near an English _41_. Every day the students come to _42_ things. In the morning, my uncle gets up _43_ six oclock and after breakfast he _44_ his bike to the shop. He _45_ there at about ten to seven. The shop _46_ at seven oclock. The shop sells (卖) things _47_ food and drink. It has school things, too. So there _48_ a lot of people in the shop _49_ morning to evening. My uncle is very busy. He is friendly (友好的) to the students and the students like _50_ very much.41、AfarmBfactoryCschoolDshop42、AbuyBsellCtakeDborrow43、AonBinCfromDat44、AonBbyCridesDriding45、AgoesBgetsCstaysDreturns46、AopensBopenCis openingDis open47、AwithBlikeCforDabout48、AareBcomeChaveDsee49、AinBatConDfrom50、AhisBheChimDit五、阅读判断读对话，按对话内容判断对(T)错(F)。Ben: Whats in your bag, Tom?Tom: Open it and see. Ben: Wow! One, two, three. eight! Eight planes! Tom: Whats in your bag?Ben: Look! Five oranges, three apples, six pears and so many grapes! What fruit do you like?Tom: I like apples and grapes. Can I have some grapes?Ben: Of course. Here you are. I like grapes, too.51、There are eight planes in Bens bag.( )52、There are so many grapes in Toms bag.( )53、There are three apples in Bens bag.( )54、Ben likes grapes.( )55、Tom likes apples and grapes.( )六、阅读理解When Lucy was a little girl, she loved colourful pictures very much.Her mother often taught her to draw something on the paper. Then, when she was a little older, Lucys mother gave her some pencils and a drawing book. She began drawing something by herself. When Lucy was 7 years old, her mother gave her a small board and some coloured pencils. She took Lucy to have art lessons in an art school. Lucy liked drawing very much and practised very often. She was good at drawing. When she was 13 years old, she won the gold medal in a big drawing competition（绘画比赛）for children.56、When Lucy was a little girl, she loved very much.()AbooksBcolourful picturesCred books57、Her often taught her to draw something on the paper.()AmotherBfatherCbrother58、When Lucy was , her mother took her to an art school.()A6 years oldB5 years oldC7 years old59、 was good at drawing and practised very often.()ALucyBLucys motherCLucys art teacher60、Lucy won the gold medal in a big drawing competition for .()AboysBchildrenCgirls【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：上周末他做什么了？他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：你多重？我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在期间，C和一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？_ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didnt，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么事？我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】略10B解析：B【详解】略1解析：B【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了_肉和_芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。二、用单词的适当形式填空16visited【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。17older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。18ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。19go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。20did【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。21washed【详解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday（前天）可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash的过去式为washed，故答案为washed。2lean【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Lets意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。23lived【详解】句意：玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。24went【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知，该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。25thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。2re having【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。27is crossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。28wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。29B解析： wants study【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。30helps【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常_病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。三、完成句子31play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。【点睛】32H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。3ooking【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。34 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。36restaurant#estaurant【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。37earth【详解】句意：月亮绕着_转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。38skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。39yesterday【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、D44、C45、B46、A47、B48、A49、D50、C【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了我的叔叔及他工作的商店。41、句意：它在一所英语_附近。A农场，B工厂，C学校，D商店。根据题意，可知它在一所英语学校附近，故选C。42、句意：每天学生们都来_东西。A买，B卖，C带来，D借。根据短文大意，可知商店在英语学校附近，学生们都来买东西。故选A。43、句意：我的叔叔_六点钟起床。A在上，B在里面，C从，D在。根据题意，可知在某个具体时刻用介词at，at six oclock在六点钟，故选D。44、句意：早饭后他骑自行车去商店。A在上；B乘坐；C骑，动词第三人称单数；D骑，动词现在分词；根据题意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词也为第三人称单数，故选C。45、句意：他大约七点差十分_那里。A去，动词第三人称单数；B到达，动词第三人称单数；C呆在，动词第三人称单数；D返回，动词第三人称单数；根据题意，可知他大约七点差十分到达那里，故选B。46、句意：商店在七点钟开放。A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词现在分词，D表达错误，排除D。根据题意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语为The shop是第三人称单数，谓语动词为第三人称单数，故选A。47、句意：商店卖_食物和饮料。A和一起，B像，C为了，D大约。根据题意，可知商店卖像食物饮料之类的东西，故选B。48、句意：所以商店里从早上到晚上有很多人。A是，B来，C有，D看见。根据题意，可知该句为there be句型，由a lot of people是复数，be动词为are，故选A。49、句意：所以商店里从早上到晚上有很多人。A在里面，B在，C在上面，D从。根据题意，可知from.to从到，固定短语，故选D。50、句意：他对学生很友好学生都非常喜欢他。A形容词性物主代词，B人称代词主格，C人称代词宾格，D它。根据句中的like，动词后面接人称代词宾格，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、T【解析】51、句意：在Ben的书包里有8架飞机。根据对话句子 Whats in your bag, Tom? （你的包里有什么，汤姆？） Wow! One, two, three. eight! Eight planes! （哇！1,2,3 .8！8架飞机。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。52、句意：在Tom的包里有如此多的葡萄。根据对话句子 Ben: Look! Five oranges, three apples, six pears and so many grapes! （Ben：看！5个桔子，3个苹果，6个梨和如此多的葡萄。）可知是Ben的书包。题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。53、句意：Ben的书包里有3个苹果。根据对话句子 Ben: Look! Five oranges, three apples, six pears and so many grapes! （Ben：看！5个桔子，3个苹果，6个梨和如此多的葡萄。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。54、句意：Ben喜欢葡萄。根据对话句子 Ben: Of course. Here you are. I like grapes, too. （Ben：当然。给你。我也喜欢葡萄。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。55、句意：Tom喜欢苹果和葡萄。根据对话句子 Tom: I like apples and grapes.（Tom：我喜欢苹果和葡萄。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读对话，然后根据对话的细节叙述来判断正误。六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、C59、A60、B