小学英语五年级下学期期末试卷测试题(附答案).doc

小学英语五年级下学期期末试卷测试题（附答案）一、单项选择1Mothers Day is a festival for _. ()AchildrenBold peopleCmothers2He should brush _ teeth every day. ()AonesBhisCyour3There are six _ and four _ in the fridge. ()Atomatoes; potatoesBtomatos; potatoesCtomatoes; potatos4People _ their parents and grandparents _ Double Ninth Festival. ()Avisit; onBvisits; atCvisit; at5Listen! The students _ an English song in the classroom. ()AsingsBsingCis singingDare singing6Theres a new film in the cinema. Its funny. ()Really? _ Lets go.AI dont like it.BIm busy.CI cant wait.7This new T-shirt is for you. Please _, Mum. ()Thank you.Atry on itBtry it onCtries it on8_ do I get to a bookshop? ()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat; alongBHow; forCHow; along9Would you like _ a film with me? ()Yes, Id love to.AseeBseeingCto see10There are a lot of _ on the farm. ()Aorange treesBoranges treesCoranges tree11When is your birthday? ()Its _ the first of May.AinBonCat12When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas13Cinderella leaves a shoe _. Many girls _. ()Abehind; try on itBfront; try it onCbehind; try it onDbeside; try them on14That girl _ so sad. Her hand _. ()Alook; hurtBlooks; hurtsClooks; hurtDlook; hurts15Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for二、用单词适当形式填空16Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.17Its seven oclock. We _ (swim) now.18Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.19She often _ (have) dinner with her parents. She _ (do) her homework at five oclock in the afternoon. She _ (like) _ (read) stories.20The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.21_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?22Yang Ling always _ (wash) the dishes after dinner.23Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?24Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).25Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.26Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.27Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.28Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.29_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?30Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).三、完成句子31My father _ (洗车) now.32Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.33What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.34A lot of people like to watch 3D f_ in the cinema. They are interesting.35We cant find a_ in the fridge. We should go shopping this afternoon.36Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.37We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.38Whos _ _ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?Mum is.39The rabbits ear hurts. She cant h_ well now.40I live near school. I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.四、阅读判断根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the doctor.Doctor: Whats wrong with you?Su Hai: I have a headache. I feel cold.Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.Su Hai: What should I do, Doctor?Doctor: You should have a rest at home. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.Su Hai: Thank you, Doctor.1、Su Hai goes to see the doctor. ( )2、Su Hai has a toothache. ( )3、Su Hai has a fever. ( )4、Su Hai should eat some sweets. ( )5、Su Hai should drink some water. ( )五、阅读判断One day, a camel (骆驼) and a goat (山羊) meet on a road. They walk along the road together. After a while, they see a tall tree and many leaves are on it. The camel opens his mouth and eats the nice leaves. But the goat is too short to eat them. The camel says to the goat, “Look! I can eat the leaves. Im taller than (比) you, so Im better (好) than you.” The goat doesnt say anything. They still walk along the road and they see much green grass (草)inside (在里面) a wall. But theres only a small hole in the wall. The camel couldnt go into the wall through the hole. But the goat could. He eats the nice grass and says to the camel, “I can eat the grass, so Im better than you.”46、One day, a camel and a goat meet _. ()Ain the streetBin a forestCon the road47、We all know a _ is shorter than a _. ()Agoat; camelBboy; girlCcamel; goat48、The word (词) “leaves” means (意思) in Chinese _. ()A果实B叶子C面包49、The camel cant go through the hole in the wall because _. ()Ahe is too fatBthe hole is too smallChe doesnt want to go through50、Who eats the nice grass inside the wall? ()AThe camel.BThe camel and the goat.CThe goat.六、阅读理解Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”“Sorry, mum.” says Tom. “Why?” asks mum. “Because I am busy now.” Tom says. Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?” Tom answers, “No, Im not, mum.” Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?” Tom says, “No, mum.” Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”51、What day is it today? ()AIts Sunday.BIts Monday.CIts Saturday.DIts Friday.52、Mum is in the _. ()Aliving roomBkitchenCbedroomDbathroom53、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? ()ATom is in the kitchen.BTom is busy.CMum is washing the dishes.DMum is busy.54、What do you think of Tom? ()AHe is a good boy.BHe is a clever (聪明的) boy.CHe is a kind (善良的) boy.DHe is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.55、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? ()A难过的B友好的C困惑的D紧张的七、阅读理解One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “Whats the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “Im feeling sick, I am having a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _that morning. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot57、Bill had _ for his breakfast. ()AnothingBjust a littleCa lot of food58、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine, because _. ()Ahe didnt think Bill was illBBill didnt like having medicineCBills mother didnt have enough (足够的) money. ()59、There was _ on TV.Avolleyball gameBan English playCa football match60、In fact (事实上), _.()ABill was ill.BBill liked watching football matches.CBill was an honest (诚实的) boy.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是_的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。3A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。4A解析：A【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。5D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。真的吗？_ 让我们走吧。I dont like it. 我不喜欢。Im busy. 我很忙。I cant wait.我迫不及待了。由句子中lets go可知想去看电影，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：这件新的T恤衫给你。请_，妈妈。谢谢。试试它用try it on表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你想和我一起去看电影吗？是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，would you like to do sth想要做某事，故选C。10A解析：A【详解】句意：农场有许多_。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree的中心词是tree，复数形式为orange trees，故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpas，故选C。13C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave. behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是that girl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是her hand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。17are swimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。18twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。19 has does likes reading#to read【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。20listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。21D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。22washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。23play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。24D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。25fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。26drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。27makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。28fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。29Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。30drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】三、完成句子31is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。32cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。33sweeping#weeping【详解】句意：你妈妈在干什么？她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。34D解析：films#ilms【详解】句意：很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考查film电影，看3D电影watch 3D films，故答案为films。35anything#nything【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到_。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything任何东西，符合题意，故答案为anything。36 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】37garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。38 washing vegetables【详解】句意：谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？是妈妈。洗蔬菜wash vegetables，由Whos可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing；vegetables。39hear#ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。40walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、T4、F5、T【解析】1、句意：苏海去看医生。根据文中句子Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the doctor.可知，该句表述正确，故答案为T。2、句意：苏海牙疼。根据文中句子Su Hai: I have a headache. I feel cold.可知，该句表述错误，故答案为F。3、句意：苏海发烧了。根据文中句子Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.可知，该句表述正确，故答案为T。4、句意：苏海应该吃点糖果。根据文中句子Doctor: You should have a rest at home. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.可知，该句表述错误，故答案为F。5、句意：苏海应该喝点水。根据文中句子You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.可知，该句表述正确，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、A48、B49、B50、C【解析】46、 句意：一只骆驼和一只山羊在_相遇了。根据文中句子One day, a camel (骆驼) and a goat (山羊) meet on a road. 可知骆驼和山羊在路上相遇。故选C。47、 句意：我们都知道一只_比一只_矮。根据常识可知山羊比骆驼矮。故选A。48、 句意：单词“leaves”的汉语意思是叶子。根据文中句子The camel opens his mouth and eats the nice leaves. But the goat is too short to eat them.可推测骆驼吃的是树上的叶子。故选B。49、 句意：骆驼不能通过墙上的洞，因为_。根据文中句子But theres only a small hole in the wall. The camel couldnt go into the wall through the hole. But the goat could. 可知因为那个洞太小了。故选B。50、 句意：谁吃了墙内的好草？根据文中句子But the goat could. He eats the nice grass and says to the camel, I can eat the grass, so Im better than you.可知山羊可以。故选C。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、D54、D55、C【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。51、句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期一。C今天是星期六。D今天是星期五。根据Today is Saturday.，可知今天是星期六，故选C。52、句意：妈妈在_里。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室，D浴室，根据“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”，可知妈妈在厨房里，故选B。53、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A汤姆在厨房里。B汤姆很忙。C妈妈正在洗碗。D妈妈很忙。根据第一段可知妈妈很忙，故选D。54、句意：你觉得汤姆怎么样？A他是个好男孩。B他是个聪明的男孩。C他是个善良的男孩。D他是个懒惰的男孩。根据全文的描述可知汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，故选D。55、句意：单词“confused”的中文意思是什么？根据所学和短文语境，可知confused的中文意思是困惑的，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、C60、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。56、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上_去看医生。A坐公共汽车，B坐出租车，C步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。57、句意：比尔早餐吃了_。A没有什么，B一点点，C很多食物。根据“His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” 他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。58、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_。A他认为比尔没有生病，B比尔不喜欢吃药，C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” 医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。59、句意：电视上有_。A排球比赛，一场英国戏剧，C一场足球比赛。根据“This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. 今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。60、句意：事实上，_。A比尔生病了，B比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 医生再一次笑着说：今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。