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九年级上册人教版初中英语单项选择(50题)题50题(带答案)含答案
一、选择题
1.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over __________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.
A.a; / B.the; the C.a; the D./; the
2.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?
—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?
A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a /
3.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it?
A.the; a B.a; a C.a; / D.the; the
二、选择题
4.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?
—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.
A.any B.either C.neither D.both
5.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?
—-No, except the drinks.
A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
6.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?
—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.
A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither
7.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?
—________but sorry.
A.anything; Something B.something; Everything
C.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything
8.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
9.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not to repeat________.
—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.
A.it B.its C.them D.theirs
三、选择题
10.When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.
A.mountains B.leaves C.birds D.plants
11.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料)
四、选择题
12.—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring
C.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored
五、选择题
13.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A.over; by B.over; through
C.beyond; by D.beyond; through
六、选择题
14.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!
A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on
15.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.
A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up
七、选择题
16.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.
A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't
八、选择题
17.— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.
— __________ exciting event!
A.What a B.How C.How an D.What an
18.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
19.—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!
—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.
A.How polite B.How impolite C.What a polite D.What an impolite
九、选择题
20.—________is it from the railway station to the city park?
—Half an hour by bus.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
十、选择题
21.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.
一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.
A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected
十一、选择题
22.It’s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I _______ in a school.
A.taught B.was teaching
C.am teaching D.had been teaching
23.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.
A.was B.had been C.is D.is being
24.If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately.
A.catch B.are catching
C.will be caught D.are caught
25.The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.
A.has grown B.grew C.will grow D.is growing
十二、选择题
26.I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
十三、选择题
27.—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.
—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.
A.Great minds think alike
B.Two heads are better than one
C.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
D.It’s better to think twice before doing something
十四、选择题
28.—How about putting some pictures into the report?
—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.
A.I don’t think so. B.Why not?
C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.
29.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.
— ________.
A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it
十五、选择题
30.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.
A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair
31.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw
32.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!
—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫).
A.wear; tie B.wear; tying C.wearing; tie D.wearing; tying
33.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________
A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cry
34.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?
---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save
35.The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________.
A.was written; amazing B.written; amazed
C.was written; amazed D.written; amazing
36.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.
A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers
十六、选择题
37.—Why are you in a hurry?
—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?
A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended
38.— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.
— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.
A.have gone B.have been C.has gone D.has been
十七、选择题
39.Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.
A.should, a favor for B.should, a lack of
C.does, a way of D.does, a substitute for
40.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.
A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted
41.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.
A.checked B.would check
C.will check D.check
42.Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.
A.is B.are C.have been D.had heen
43.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life.
A.played B.plays
C.had played D.has played
44.Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.
A.is collecting B.collects
C.collected D.was collecting
45.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.
A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up
46.People more chances to receive good health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.
A.will have B.have C.had D.were having
47.I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more.
A.don’t feel B.didn’t feel C.haven’t felt D.hadn’t felt
十八、选择题
48.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?
—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.
A.which B.who C.whom D.what
十九、选择题
49.—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.
—He is really a brave and kind doctor.
A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although
50.— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.
—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).
A.since B.before C.when D.until
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
考查冠词.前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指.下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选C.
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我听说下周一会有青少年问题的讲座?——你的意思是那个就是我们老师让我们听的讲座吗?
本题主要考查定冠词。第一个空,talk 泛指“一个讲座”,所以使用不定冠词 a,排除C、D项;第二个空,talk 特指“我们的老师叫我们去听的讲座”,所以使用定冠词 the,排除B项。故选A。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——今晚你想去听音乐会吗?——当然。这是什么样的音乐会?
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用于以元音音素开头的名词前;定冠词the表特指;根据下文“What kind of concert is it”可知句子没有特指哪一场音乐会,判断空格1用不定冠词表泛指,concert以辅音音素开头,所以不定冠词用a;what kind of 是形容词结构,后接名词,所以,空格2不用冠词;故选C。
二、选择题
4.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——抱歉打扰,琳达,但是哪一个是给我的? ——你可以带走任何一半。它们都是完全相同的。
考查不定代词。any任意;either二者之一;neither二者都不;both二者都。根据“half”可知是二者的范围,根据“They are exactly the same”可知表达“二者之一”,用不定代词“either”。故选B。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——明天的野餐你都准备好了吗?——没有,除了饮料。
考查不定代词。nothing没有什么,不符合题意;anything任何事情,强调个体;everything一切、每件事情,强调整体;something某事。根据“Have you prepared……for the picnic tomorrow?”以及答语“No, except the drinks.”可知此处应是问明天的野餐一切都准备好了吗,是强调整体都准备好了没有,并不是强调某个个体,因此用everything;故选C。
6.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你的家人为什么买一辆二手车?——我们买不起新车,但是一辆旧车总比没有车强。
考查代词辨析。none一个也没有,没有任何东西;either两者中任何一个;nothing没有什么;neither两者都不。根据“an old one is better than”可知,这里表示“旧车比没有车好”,故用代词none。故选A。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——对于你的错误你还有什么要说的吗?——只有抱歉。
考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情(常用于否定句和疑问句中);something一些事情(常用于肯定句中);everything每件事;nothing没有什么。根据“Do you have ... else to say for your mistake?”可知,该句是一般疑问句,故第一空填“anything”;根据“but sorry”可推断,此处表达没什么说的,故第二空填“Nothing”。故选C。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。
考查代词。they他们,主格,作主语;them他们,宾格,作宾语;their他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;空格修饰其后的名词knowledge“知识”,应用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——Sam,你的论文中有这么多拼写错误。你应该尽量不要重复它们。——对不起, White先生。从现在开始我会更加仔细。
考查代词的用法。it它;its它的;them它们,they的宾格;theirs它们的,名词性物主代词。根据句意不要重复去犯这些错误,又因为mistakes为可数名词复数,所以用them来代替mistakes,them代指这些错误。故选C。
三、选择题
10.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:当秋天来临时,树叶会变黄,从树上掉下来。
考查名词辨析。mountains山脉;leaves树叶;birds鸟;plants植物;根据“fall from the tree”及常识可知,树叶秋天会变黄,从树上落下,故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——这件毛衣对我来说,尺寸不合适。——好吧,我应该给你拿个大的还是拿个小的?
考查名词辨析。price价格;color颜色;size尺寸;material材料;根据答语“Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?”我应该给你拿个大的还是拿个小的? 说明,毛衣尺寸不合适。故选C。
四、选择题
12.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你认为脱口秀怎么样?——我认为它足够精彩,但是有些人认为它是无聊的。
考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。bored无聊的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;enough修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后,排除B/D;而第二空表达“无聊的”,修饰物“the talk show”,应用ing形容词,故选C。
五、选择题
13.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽赫本更漂亮的女演员。——你说对了,她的美是无法用语言形容的,并且她通过努力工作取得了成功。
考查介词辨析。over在……上面;beyond超过;by通过;through通过(具体的过程,手段)。beyond words表示“无法语言描述”,因此第一空填beyond;hard work是具体的过程,因此第二空填through。故选D。
六、选择题
14.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我父亲总是告诉我要自己接受任何可能的挑战,而不是轻易放弃!
考查动词短语辨析。take away带走;take off脱下;take up开始从事;take on接受、承担。根据空后“instead of giving up easily!”可推知,应是要接受任何可能的挑战。故选D。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:会议原定于星期二举行,但我们不得不推迟。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开;turn out结果是;take place发生;take up占据。根据“but we’ve had to put it off”可知,原定开会的时间发生在星期二,现在要推迟了,故选C。
七、选择题
16.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:做决定前要三思,否则你可能会惹上麻烦。
考查情态动词。may可能;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t不允许;根据语境理解可知,此处表达的是“可能”,是一种不太肯定的推测,英语用may,故选A。
八、选择题
17.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——被称为“胖五”的长征五号火箭于2019年12月27日顺利发射。 ——多么令人兴奋的一件大事啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的句式有“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。空格后exciting以元音音素开头,本句适用“What an+形容词+单数名词”结构,故选D。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:事实证明这个机器人在很多方面都很有用。这个发明多么聪明啊!
考查感叹句的用法。how引导的感叹句结构:how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他;what引导的感叹句结构:what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓+其他或what+形容词+名词复数+主谓+其他。根据“smart ”是形容词,可知,符合how引导的感叹句。故选C。
19.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:—我真不敢想象Jack刚才那么对他祖父说话。他是个多没礼貌的男孩啊!—我同意。他不应该那么做。
考查感叹句。根据“______ boy he is!”可知感叹句的中心词是boy,用感叹词what不用how。根据语境可知是Jack是个不礼貌的男孩。故选D。
九、选择题
20.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——从火车站到城市公园有多远?——坐公交车半个小时。
考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间;How soon多久之后;How far多远;How often多久一次。由“Half an hour by bus”可知,对距离进行提问。故选C。
十、选择题
21.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:经理出差回来了他要你写报告。—哦,天哪,我还没完成它呢,但是我原以为他明天回公司呢。
根据主语he发不出expect这个动词的动作,所以要用被动语态,排除A和B,根据语境可知,我在你告诉我这件事之前认为他明天才会回来,所以要用一般过去时,故答案选C。
十一、选择题
22.C
解析:C
【解析】
考查时态,句意:自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了,我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学,故选C。
23.D
解析:D
【解析】
考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故D项正确。
24.D
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意:如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了,你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D项。
考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态
25.D
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选D。
考点:考查时态
十二、选择题
26.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我真的想要拥有一只宠物狗,但是我的妈妈不同意。but但是,表示转折;and和,而且,表示并列或承接;or或者,否则;so因此,所以。根据句意want to have和后面的disagrees是转折的关系,故应选A。
十三、选择题
27.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——我试图找到这个问题的答案,但失败了。 ——为什么不和汤姆讨论呢?你看,两人智慧胜一人。
考查习语。Great minds think alike英雄所见略同;Two heads are better than one两人智慧胜一人;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush双鸟在林不如一鸟在手;It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根据“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知,此处应该说:两人智慧胜一人。故选B。
十四、选择题
28.B
【详解】
句意:——在报告里放些图片怎么样?——为什么不呢?一图胜千言。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为;Why not为什么不;Thank you谢谢你;Don’t
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——在报告里放些图片怎么样?——为什么不呢?一图胜千言。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为;Why not为什么不;Thank you谢谢你;Don’t mention it别客气。根据“How about putting some pictures into the report?”和“A picture is worth a thousand words.”可知,后者赞同前者所说,故选B。
29.C
【详解】
句意:—— 很抱歉让你久等了。—— 没关系。
考查情景交际。Please shut up请闭嘴;It’s your mistake是你的错误;It doesn’t matter没关系;
解析:C
【详解】
句意:—— 很抱歉让你久等了。—— 没关系。
考查情景交际。Please shut up请闭嘴;It’s your mistake是你的错误;It doesn’t matter没关系;Don’t explain it不要解释。根据“I am so sorry...”中的sorry一词可知,下一句应该是回应别人的道歉,C选项“It doesn’t matter没关系”符合语境。故选C。
十五、选择题
30.B
【详解】
句意:我的自行车坏了。我明天早上请人修理。
考查非谓语动词。fix up修理;repair修理,根据My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意为“让别人做
解析:B
【详解】
句意:我的自行车坏了。我明天早上请人修理。
考查非谓语动词。fix up修理;repair修理,根据My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意为“让别人做某事”可知,应该是让别人修理它,故选B。
31.B
【详解】
句意:——你假期有计划吗?——是的,我计划去九寨沟旅游,我盼望着看五花海和神奇的瀑布。see动词原形,seeing现在分词或动名词, sees单数形式, saw过去式;根据look f
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你假期有计划吗?——是的,我计划去九寨沟旅游,我盼望着看五花海和神奇的瀑布。see动词原形,seeing现在分词或动名词, sees单数形式, saw过去式;根据look forward to doing sth盼望做某事;故选B。
32.B
【详解】
句意:——看!这张照片是四年前拍的!——很有趣!我过去是留短发,但现在我习惯扎马尾辫。
考查动词短语。wear穿/戴;tie系/扎;used to do sth.过去常常做某事,所以第
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——看!这张照片是四年前拍的!——很有趣!我过去是留短发,但现在我习惯扎马尾辫。
考查动词短语。wear穿/戴;tie系/扎;used to do sth.过去常常做某事,所以第一空使用wear;be used to doing sth.习惯做某事,第二空使用tying。故选B。
33.D
【详解】
句意:我不喜欢悲伤的电影,因为它经常会让我哭。
考查非谓语动词作宾补。crying哭,动名词或现在分词;cries动词三单形式;to cry动词不定式;cry动词原形。根据宾语“me”
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我不喜欢悲伤的电影,因为它经常会让我哭。
考查非谓语动词作宾补。crying哭,动名词或现在分词;cries动词三单形式;to cry动词不定式;cry动词原形。根据宾语“me”,可知其后用非谓语动词作宾补。固定短语make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”。故选D。
34.B
【详解】
句意:——为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢? ——因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意为“停下正
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢? ——因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意为“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,医生还没有吃午饭,因此是问为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢?故用动词不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。be busy后面接动名词作宾语,故选B。
35.D
【详解】
句意:谭盾写的音乐听起
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