九年级上册人教版初中英语单项选择（50题）题50题(带答案)含答案.doc

九年级上册人教版初中英语单项选择（50题）题50题(带答案)含答案一、选择题1It was _ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over _ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.Aa; Bthe; theCa; theD/; the2I hear therell be _talk to teenager problems next Monday?Do you mean_talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?Aa; theBa; a/Cthe; theDthe ; a /3- Would you like to go to_ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of_ concert is it?Athe; aBa; aCa; Dthe; the二、选择题4Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?You can take _ half. They are exactly the same.AanyBeitherCneitherDboth5Have you prepared _ for the picnic tomorrow?-No, except the drinks.AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething6Why did your family buy a second-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _.AnoneBeitherCnothingDneither7Do you have _else to say for your mistake?_but sorry.Aanything; SomethingBsomething; EverythingCanything; NothingDsomething; Anything8Teachers use _ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs9Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not to repeat_.Sorry, Mr. White. Ill be more careful from now on.AitBitsCthemDtheirs三、选择题10When autumn comes, the _ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.AmountainsBleavesCbirdsDplants11The sweater is not the right _ for me.Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?ApriceBcolorCsizeDmaterial(材料)四、选择题12How do you like the talk show?I think its _, but some people think its so _.Awonderful enough; boredBenough wonderful; boringCwonderful enough; boringDenough wonderful; bored五、选择题13I cant think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.Youve got the point. Her beauty is _ words and she succeeded _ hard work.Aover; byBover; throughCbeyond; byDbeyond; through六、选择题14My father always tells me to _ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!Atake awayBtake offCtake upDtake on15The meeting was supposed to _ on Tuesday, but weve had to put it off.Aturn onBturn outCtake placeDtake up七、选择题16Think twice before making a decision, or you _ get into trouble.AmayBcantCshouldntDmustnt八、选择题17 The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019. _ exciting event!AWhat aBHowCHow anDWhat an18The robot proves to be useful in many ways. _ smart the invention is!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a19I cant believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. _ boy he is! I agree. He is not supposed to do that.AHow politeBHow impoliteCWhat a politeDWhat an impolite九、选择题20_is it from the railway station to the city park?Half an hour by bus.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often十、选择题21一The manager has come back from his business trip. Hes asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I havent finished it yet. But he _ back at the company tomorrow.Awill expectBexpectedCwas expectedDis expected十一、选择题22Its nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I _ in a school.AtaughtBwas teachingCam teachingDhad been teaching23I cant understand why he _ so selfish. He isnt usually like that.AwasBhad beenCisDis being24If you _ stealing in the supermarket, youll be sent to the police station immediately.AcatchBare catchingCwill be caughtDare caught25The aging population _ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.Ahas grownBgrewCwill growDis growing十二、选择题26I really want to have a pet dog,_ my mother disagrees.AbutBandCorDso十三、选择题27I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.Why not discuss with Tom? You see, _.AGreat minds think alikeBTwo heads are better than oneCA bird in the hand is worth two in the bushDIts better to think twice before doing something十四、选择题28How about putting some pictures into the report?_ A picture is worth a thousand words.AI dont think so.BWhy not?CThank you.DDont mention it.29 I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. _.APlease shut upBIts your mistakeCIt doesnt matterDDont explain it十五、选择题30My bike is broken. I will have it_ tomorrow morning.Afix upBfixed upCrepairingDto repair31Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to _ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.AseeBseeingCseesDsaw32Look! This photo was taken four years ago!Its interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫).Awear; tieBwear; tyingCwearing; tieDwearing; tying33I dont like sad movies because it usually makes me _AcryingBcriesCto cryDcry34-Why hasnt the doctor stopped _ lunch? -Because he is too busy _ a dying patient in the operation room.Ato have; to saveBto have; savingChaving; savingDhaving; to save35The music _by Tan Dun sounds_Awas written； amazingBwritten； amazedCwas written； amazedDwritten； amazing36Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a moment 1 Its dangerous _ it while crossing the street.AanswerBto answerCansweringDanswers十六、选择题37Why are you in a hurry? I am late. Can you tell me how long _?Ahas the film been onBthe film has startedCthe film has lastedDhas the film ended38 I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad. Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters _ abroad twice.Ahave goneBhave beenChas goneDhas been十七、选择题39Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely_, usually because it is used at one time or another as _ some other tool.Ashould, a favor forBshould, a lack ofCdoes, a way ofDdoes, a substitute for40Due to the countrys growing rate of urbanization, Chinas migrant population _ to be over 200 million by 2020.Apredicts Bis predicted Cwill have been predicted Dwill be predicted41On an average day most of us _ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if were between the ages of 18 and 24.Achecked Bwould checkCwill check Dcheck42Still many Senior Three students havent realized reading English newspapers _of great help to their English study.AisBareChave beenDhad heen43Honesty _ an important role in a childs ability to succeed in school and later life.AplayedBplaysChad playedDhas played44Frank _ stamps in his spare time. Its his hobby.Ais collectingBcollectsCcollectedDwas collecting45That children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.Ashall; grew upBmust； grew upCcan; grow upDwill; grow up46People more chances to receive good health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result.Awill have Bhave Chad Dwere having47I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I _ it that way any more.Adont feelBdidnt feelChavent feltDhadnt felt十八、选择题48What does mother mean to you, Sandy?Everything. Mother is the person _ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhat十九、选择题49_ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.He is really a brave and kind doctor.AIfBAs soon asCBecauseDAlthough50 I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.I learned it from an app _ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).AsinceBbeforeCwhenDuntil【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C解析：C【解析】考查冠词.前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指.下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选C.2A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我听说下周一会有青少年问题的讲座？你的意思是那个就是我们老师让我们听的讲座吗？本题主要考查定冠词。第一个空，talk 泛指“一个讲座”，所以使用不定冠词 a，排除C、D项；第二个空，talk 特指“我们的老师叫我们去听的讲座”，所以使用定冠词 the，排除B项。故选A。3C解析：C【详解】句意：今晚你想去听音乐会吗？当然。这是什么样的音乐会？考查冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用于以元音音素开头的名词前；定冠词the表特指；根据下文“What kind of concert is it”可知句子没有特指哪一场音乐会，判断空格1用不定冠词表泛指，concert以辅音音素开头，所以不定冠词用a；what kind of 是形容词结构，后接名词，所以，空格2不用冠词；故选C。二、选择题4B解析：B【详解】句意：抱歉打扰，琳达，但是哪一个是给我的? 你可以带走任何一半。它们都是完全相同的。考查不定代词。any任意；either二者之一；neither二者都不；both二者都。根据“half”可知是二者的范围，根据“They are exactly the same”可知表达“二者之一”，用不定代词“either”。故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：明天的野餐你都准备好了吗?没有，除了饮料。考查不定代词。nothing没有什么，不符合题意；anything任何事情，强调个体；everything一切、每件事情，强调整体；something某事。根据“Have you preparedfor the picnic tomorrow?”以及答语“No, except the drinks.”可知此处应是问明天的野餐一切都准备好了吗，是强调整体都准备好了没有，并不是强调某个个体，因此用everything；故选C。6A解析：A【详解】句意：你的家人为什么买一辆二手车？我们买不起新车，但是一辆旧车总比没有车强。考查代词辨析。none一个也没有，没有任何东西；either两者中任何一个；nothing没有什么；neither两者都不。根据“an old one is better than”可知，这里表示“旧车比没有车好”，故用代词none。故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：对于你的错误你还有什么要说的吗？只有抱歉。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情（常用于否定句和疑问句中）；something一些事情（常用于肯定句中）；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“Do you have . else to say for your mistake?”可知，该句是一般疑问句，故第一空填“anything”；根据“but sorry”可推断，此处表达没什么说的，故第二空填“Nothing”。故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。考查代词。they他们，主格，作主语；them他们，宾格，作宾语；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；空格修饰其后的名词knowledge“知识”，应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：Sam，你的论文中有这么多拼写错误。你应该尽量不要重复它们。对不起， White先生。从现在开始我会更加仔细。考查代词的用法。it它；its它的；them它们，they的宾格；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据句意不要重复去犯这些错误，又因为mistakes为可数名词复数，所以用them来代替mistakes，them代指这些错误。故选C。三、选择题10B解析：B【详解】句意：当秋天来临时，树叶会变黄，从树上掉下来。考查名词辨析。mountains山脉；leaves树叶；birds鸟；plants植物；根据“fall from the tree”及常识可知，树叶秋天会变黄，从树上落下，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：这件毛衣对我来说，尺寸不合适。好吧，我应该给你拿个大的还是拿个小的?考查名词辨析。price价格；color颜色；size尺寸；material材料；根据答语“Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?”我应该给你拿个大的还是拿个小的? 说明，毛衣尺寸不合适。故选C。四、选择题12C解析：C【详解】句意：你认为脱口秀怎么样？我认为它足够精彩，但是有些人认为它是无聊的。考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。bored无聊的，修饰人；boring无聊的，修饰物；enough修饰形容词时，要放在形容词后，排除B/D；而第二空表达“无聊的”，修饰物“the talk show”，应用ing形容词，故选C。五、选择题13D解析：D【详解】句意：我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽赫本更漂亮的女演员。你说对了，她的美是无法用语言形容的，并且她通过努力工作取得了成功。考查介词辨析。over在上面；beyond超过；by通过；through通过（具体的过程，手段）。beyond words表示“无法语言描述”，因此第一空填beyond；hard work是具体的过程，因此第二空填through。故选D。六、选择题14D解析：D【详解】句意：我父亲总是告诉我要自己接受任何可能的挑战，而不是轻易放弃！考查动词短语辨析。take away带走；take off脱下；take up开始从事；take on接受、承担。根据空后“instead of giving up easily!”可推知，应是要接受任何可能的挑战。故选D。15C解析：C【详解】句意：会议原定于星期二举行，但我们不得不推迟。考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn out结果是；take place发生；take up占据。根据“but weve had to put it off”可知，原定开会的时间发生在星期二，现在要推迟了，故选C。七、选择题16A解析：A【详解】句意：做决定前要三思，否则你可能会惹上麻烦。考查情态动词。may可能；cant不能；shouldnt不应该；mustnt不允许；根据语境理解可知，此处表达的是“可能”，是一种不太肯定的推测，英语用may，故选A。八、选择题17D解析：D【详解】句意：被称为“胖五”的长征五号火箭于2019年12月27日顺利发射。 多么令人兴奋的一件大事啊！考查感叹句。感叹句的句式有“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。空格后exciting以元音音素开头，本句适用“What an+形容词+单数名词”结构，故选D。18C解析：C【详解】句意：事实证明这个机器人在很多方面都很有用。这个发明多么聪明啊！考查感叹句的用法。how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他；what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓+其他或what+形容词+名词复数+主谓+其他。根据“smart ”是形容词，可知，符合how引导的感叹句。故选C。19D解析：D【详解】句意：我真不敢想象Jack刚才那么对他祖父说话。他是个多没礼貌的男孩啊！我同意。他不应该那么做。考查感叹句。根据“_ boy he is!”可知感叹句的中心词是boy，用感叹词what不用how。根据语境可知是Jack是个不礼貌的男孩。故选D。九、选择题20C解析：C【详解】句意：从火车站到城市公园有多远？坐公交车半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久之后；How far多远；How often多久一次。由“Half an hour by bus”可知，对距离进行提问。故选C。十、选择题21C解析：C【详解】句意：经理出差回来了他要你写报告。哦，天哪，我还没完成它呢，但是我原以为他明天回公司呢。根据主语he发不出expect这个动词的动作，所以要用被动语态，排除A和B，根据语境可知，我在你告诉我这件事之前认为他明天才会回来，所以要用一般过去时，故答案选C。十一、选择题22C解析：C【解析】考查时态，句意：自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了，我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学，故选C。23D解析：D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。24D解析：D【解析】试题分析：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意：如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了，你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D项。考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态25D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选D。考点：考查时态十二、选择题26A解析：A【详解】句意：我真的想要拥有一只宠物狗，但是我的妈妈不同意。but但是，表示转折；and和，而且，表示并列或承接；or或者，否则；so因此，所以。根据句意want to have和后面的disagrees是转折的关系，故应选A。十三、选择题27B解析：B【详解】句意：我试图找到这个问题的答案，但失败了。 为什么不和汤姆讨论呢？你看，两人智慧胜一人。考查习语。Great minds think alike英雄所见略同；Two heads are better than one两人智慧胜一人；A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush双鸟在林不如一鸟在手；Its better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根据“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知，此处应该说：两人智慧胜一人。故选B。十四、选择题28B【详解】句意：在报告里放些图片怎么样？为什么不呢？一图胜千言。考查情景交际。I dont think so我不这样认为；Why not为什么不；Thank you谢谢你；Dont解析：B【详解】句意：在报告里放些图片怎么样？为什么不呢？一图胜千言。考查情景交际。I dont think so我不这样认为；Why not为什么不；Thank you谢谢你；Dont mention it别客气。根据“How about putting some pictures into the report?”和“A picture is worth a thousand words.”可知，后者赞同前者所说，故选B。29C【详解】句意： 很抱歉让你久等了。 没关系。考查情景交际。Please shut up请闭嘴；Its your mistake是你的错误；It doesnt matter没关系；解析：C【详解】句意： 很抱歉让你久等了。 没关系。考查情景交际。Please shut up请闭嘴；Its your mistake是你的错误；It doesnt matter没关系；Dont explain it不要解释。根据“I am so sorry.”中的sorry一词可知，下一句应该是回应别人的道歉，C选项“It doesnt matter没关系”符合语境。故选C。十五、选择题30B【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了。我明天早上请人修理。考查非谓语动词。fix up修理；repair修理，根据My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意为“让别人做解析：B【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了。我明天早上请人修理。考查非谓语动词。fix up修理；repair修理，根据My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意为“让别人做某事”可知，应该是让别人修理它，故选B。31B【详解】句意：你假期有计划吗？是的，我计划去九寨沟旅游，我盼望着看五花海和神奇的瀑布。see动词原形，seeing现在分词或动名词， sees单数形式， saw过去式；根据look f解析：B【详解】句意：你假期有计划吗？是的，我计划去九寨沟旅游，我盼望着看五花海和神奇的瀑布。see动词原形，seeing现在分词或动名词， sees单数形式， saw过去式；根据look forward to doing sth盼望做某事；故选B。32B【详解】句意：看！这张照片是四年前拍的！很有趣！我过去是留短发，但现在我习惯扎马尾辫。考查动词短语。wear穿/戴；tie系/扎；used to do sth.过去常常做某事，所以第解析：B【详解】句意：看！这张照片是四年前拍的！很有趣！我过去是留短发，但现在我习惯扎马尾辫。考查动词短语。wear穿/戴；tie系/扎；used to do sth.过去常常做某事，所以第一空使用wear；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事，第二空使用tying。故选B。33D【详解】句意：我不喜欢悲伤的电影，因为它经常会让我哭。考查非谓语动词作宾补。crying哭，动名词或现在分词；cries动词三单形式；to cry动词不定式；cry动词原形。根据宾语“me”解析：D【详解】句意：我不喜欢悲伤的电影，因为它经常会让我哭。考查非谓语动词作宾补。crying哭，动名词或现在分词；cries动词三单形式；to cry动词不定式；cry动词原形。根据宾语“me”，可知其后用非谓语动词作宾补。固定短语make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”。故选D。34B【详解】句意：为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？ 因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意为“停下正解析：B【详解】句意：为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？ 因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意为“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy _ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，医生还没有吃午饭，因此是问为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？故用动词不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。be busy后面接动名词作宾语，故选B。35D【详解】句意：谭盾写的音乐听起