深圳市宝安中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

深圳市宝安中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1_ are you? ()AHow longBHow tallCHow many2We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ()_ANo, we didnt.BSounds great!CThank you.3Im 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. Im _ than Chen Jie. ()AheavierBlongerCshorter4His father _ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _!” ()Ais; carefullyBwas; carefullyCwere; careful5Let me _ the teacher to help answer the question. ()AaskBto askCasksDasked6Mike _his clothes everyday. ()AwashBwashesCwashed7He _ play football before, now he _ play football well. ()Awas; isBdid; doesCcouldnt; can8My brother likes _ TV in the evening, but he _ TV yesterday evening. ()Awatches; doesnt watchBwatching; didnt watchCwatched; watched9In China, people drive on the _ side. You must look _ before you cross the road. ()Aright; leftBleft; rightCright; right10_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?11My pencil is 15 _. I often write English with it. ()AkgBcmCmm12The boy is _ a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing13From then on, John and David _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCbecomes14My aunt is a _. She likes _. ()Acooker; cookBcooker; cookingCcook; cooking1ont talk _. You should be _ here. ()Aloudly; loudBloudly; quietlyCloudly; quiet二、用单词的适当形式填空16Tom _ (get) up early last Monday.17I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.18Last weekend I _ (do) a lot of homework.19I went _ (camp) with my parents last weekend.20Mays birthday is on _ (two) of August.21My father _ (catch) some fish yesterday.22Look! The girls _ (have) a rest under a tree now. 23There _ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.24There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)25Helens mother is a doctor. She usually _ (help) sick people.三、完成句子26I feel sick. I _ (感冒了).27Chinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M_.28Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.29The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.30The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.3avid took many _ (照片) in the holiday. 32My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.33My grandparents often give us red _ (红包) on Chinese New Years Eve.34We borrow books from the _.35We live in the _ (two) floor.3t that time, there was no _ (体育馆).37“Open your m_ and say ah”, said the doctor.38W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.39Please be q_. Grandpa is sleeping now.40It w_ my birthday last Sunday.四、完形填空I am Laura. I like _41_ on a trip. I usually _42_ a trip over my summer holiday. I often go to Beijing _43_ my parents. But last summer holiday, I _44_ go to Beijing. I _45_ to Xinjiang. I went there _46_ train. I _47_ good food, _48_ milk tea, _49_ and danced. I _50_ very happy.41、AgoingBgoesCgo42、AtakesBtakeCtook43、AaboutBandCwith44、AwasntBdidntCdont45、AwentBgoesCwatch46、AbyBonCin47、AateBeatCeating48、AhaveBdrinkCdrank49、Ato singBsingCsang50、AamBwasCwere五、阅读判断根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）Dear Sally:I listen to your programme(节目) every evening. I write to you because I have a problem at home. My parents always say “No” to me. They want me to study all the time. They dont let me go out with my friends. They dont let me do anything else after school.I do well in my studies at school. I dont smoke or drink. Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but Im always honest. But my parents arent pleased with me. They dont think I do well enough. They dont listen to me. Please help me.Best Wishes!YoursLisa51、Lisa works in a radio station(电台). ( )52、Lisa tells Sally that she learns her subjects well. ( )53、The underlined word “honest” means “诚实”. ( )54、Lisas parents dont let her go out with her friends because they dont like her friends. ( )55、Lisa wants to ask Sally for help. ( )六、阅读理解It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying. The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die.” Then he kills the snake with a stick.56、A farmer finds a _ on the ground.AfishBdogCsnake57、The farmer is a(n) _ person.AkindBbadCugly58、The snake raises its _ and tries to _ the farmer.Ahand; look atBleg; kickChead; bite59、The farmer kills the snake with a _.AstoneBknifeCstick60、The story happens in _.AspringBsummerCwinter【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：你_？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。_ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁_。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】由said可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。解析：A【详解】略解析：B【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空16got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。17fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。18did【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。19camping【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语，意思是去野营，故答案为camping。20the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。2aught【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。2re having【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。23is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。24wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。25helps【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常_病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。三、完成句子26have a cold【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。27May#ay【详解】句意：中国人在_有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。28 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】29shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】30fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。31photos#pictures【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures32healthy【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。33packets【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。34library【详解】句意：我们从_借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。35second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。36gym【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。37mouth#outh【详解】句意：“张开你的_说啊”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。38Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。39quiet#uiet【详解】句意：请_。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。40was#as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、B45、A46、A47、A48、C49、C50、B【导语】本文主要讲述了劳拉喜欢旅行。41、句意：我喜欢旅行。A动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；喜欢做某事用like+动名词。故选A。42、句意：我通常在暑假去旅行。A动词第三人称单数；B动词原形；C动词过去式；根据句意可知这是一般现在时态，主语是I ，动词用原形，故选B。43、句意：我经常和父母一起去北京。A关于；B和；C和；根据句式可知横线上应该用介词和，故选C。44、句意：但是去年暑假我没有去北京。动词原形go前用助动词， last summer holiday去年暑假是一般过去时态的标志词，所以助动词用过去式didnt，故选B。45、句意：我去了新疆。A动词过去式；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据前面句意可知我去年暑假去了新疆。一般过去时。动词用过去式。故选A。46、句意：我乘火车去那。A乘；B在上；C在里；根据句意可知A符合语境，故选A。47、句意：我吃了许多美食。A过去式；B动词原形；C动词现在分词；根据前文可知这里说的是去年暑假是一般过去时态，故选A。48、句意：喝了奶茶。A动词原形；B动词原形；C动词过去式；根据小题7，可知动词用过去式。故选C。49、句意：唱歌和跳舞。A动词不定式；B动词原形；C动词过去式；根据小题7，可知动词用过去式。故选C。50、句意：我非常高兴。根据小题7可知这里说的是我去年暑假非常高兴。主语是I，be动词用am的过去式was，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、T【详解】51、题干句意为 Lisa在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是Lisa写给Sally的，是Sally在电台工作，因此判定F。(每小题1分)52、题干句意为 Lisa告诉Sally她学的科目学得很好。从文中“I do well in my studies at school.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)53、题干句意为带下划线的单词“honest” 意思是 “诚实”。从文中“Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but Im always honest.”前后对比，可以得出honest的意思是诚实。判定为T。(每小题1分)54、 题干句意为Lisa的父母不让她和朋友出去，因为他们不喜欢她的朋友。从文中“They want me to study all the time. They dont let me go out with my friends.”可以判定为F。(每小题1分)55、题干句意为Lisa想请Sally帮忙。从文中“Please help me.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、C59、C60、C