1、10、日食:当月球运动到太阳和地球中间,如果三者正好处在一条直线上时,月球就会挡住太阳射向地球的光,在地球上处于影子中的人,只能看到太阳的一部分或全部看不到,于是就发生了日食。日食时,太阳被遮住的部分总是从西边开始的。1、放大镜为什么能放大物体的图像呢?我们注意到它的特点了吗?(P3)4、填埋场在填满垃圾以后,可以在上面修建公园、体育场、但是不能用来建筑房屋和种植庄稼。14、大我数地区的自来水水源取自水库、湖泊或河流。自来水是主要的饮用水,饮用水源受到污染,会直接影响我们的身体健康。3、苍蝇落在竖直光滑的玻璃上,不但不滑落,而且还能在上面爬行,这和它脚的构造有关。蟋蟀的耳朵在足的内侧。蝴蝶的翅
2、膀上布满彩色小鳞片,其实是扁平的细毛。9、淡水是我们人类和其他生物生存的必需品,但是地球上的淡水资源十分有限,地球上的多数地区缺水。答:燃烧的蜡烛变得越来越短,发光发热并伴有气体生成。答:如蚂蚁、蝗虫、蚕蛾、蚜虫、蟋蟀、蝉、蝴蝶、蜜蜂、七星瓢虫等。4、“我迈出了一小步,但人类迈出了一大步。”这句话是阿姆斯特朗说的。1、放大镜为什么能放大物体的图像呢?我们注意到它的特点了吗?(P3)机场英语口语一 入关 麻烦请给我你的护照。 May I see your passport, please? 将在那儿住宿?Where are you staying? 这是我的护照。 Here is my pass
3、port / Here it is.I will stay at Boston Hotel. 我将住在波士顿饭店。旅行的目的为何? Whats the purpose of your visit?(移民)(观光)(公务)。 (Immigrant)(Sightseeing)(Business). Do you have a return ticket to Beijing?有的,这就是回程机票。Yes, here it is. 预计在美国停留多久?How long will you be staying in the United States? 预计停留约10天。I plan to stay
4、for about 10 days. 随身携带多少现金? How much money do you have with you? 大约10,000元。 I have 10,000 dollars. 祝你玩得愉快。 Good. Have a nice day. (我只是过境而已。Im just passing through.)谢谢。 Thank you. 今晚即动身前往日内瓦。I am leaving for Geneva tonight. 二 行李遗失我在何处可取得行李? Where can I get my baggage? 它是一个茶色小旅行袋。 Its a small travel
5、bag. Its light brown. 我找不到我的行李。 I can find my baggage.我们正在调查,请稍等一下。 Please wait for a moment while we are investigating. 这是我的行李票。 Here is my claim tag. 是否可麻烦紧急查询? Could you please check it urgently? 你总共遗失了几件行李? How many pieces of baggage have you lost?请描述你的行李。 Can you describe your baggage? A3 a8 q它
6、是一个中型的灰色箱子。 It is a medium-sized suitcase, and its gray. 它是一个上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。 It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. Its dark blue. 我们可能遗失了几件行李,所以必须填份行李遗失报告。 We may have lost some baggage so wed like to make a lost baggage report. 请和我到办公室。 Would you come with me to the office? 多快可找到? Ho
7、w soon will I find out? 一旦找到行李,请立即送到我停留的饭店。 Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as youve located it. 若是今天无法找到行李,你可如何帮助? How can you help me if you cant? find my baggage today? 我想要购买过夜所需的用品。 Id like to purchase what I need for the night.三 海关申报请出示护照和申报单。 Your passport and declaration card,
8、please. 是否有任何东西需要申报? Do you have anything to declare? 没有。 No, I dont. 请打开这个袋子。 Please open this bag. 这些东西是做何用? What are these? 这些是我私人使用的东西。 These are for my personal use. 这些是给朋友的礼物。 These are gifts for my friends. 这是我要带去台湾的当地纪念品。 This is a souvenir that Im taking to Toronto. 你有携带任何酒类或香烟吗? Do you hav
9、e any liquor or cigarettes? 是的,我带了两瓶酒。 Yes, I have two bottles of whisky. 这个相机是我私人使用的。 The camera is for my personal use. 你必须为这项物品缴付税金。 Youll have to pay duty on this. 你还有其他行李吗? Do you have any other baggage? 好了! 请将这张申报卡交给出口处的官员。 O.K. Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.四 机
10、位预约、确认篇联合航空,您好。 Hello. This is United Airlines. 请说您的大名与班机号码? Whats your name and flight number?行程是那一天?6月10日。 When is it? June 10th. 我找不到您的大名。真的? I cant find your name. Really?我仍然无法在订位名单中找到您的名字。 I still cant find your name on the reservation list. 一个经济舱座位,对吗? One economy class seat, is that right? 谢谢
11、。你们何时开始办理登机? Thanks a lot. What time do you start check-in?你必须在至少1小时前办理登机。 You must check-in at least one hour before. 下一班飞往多伦多的班机何时起飞? When will the next flight to Toronto leave?太好了。请告诉我班机号码与起飞时间? That will be fine. Whats the flight number and departure time?我想要再确认班机。 Id like to reconfirm my flight
12、. 我的名字是杰瑞陈,班机号码是飞往洛杉机的联合航空003班机。 My name is Wesley Cheng, and the flight number is UA 003 for Toronto. 我想要确认班机时间没有改变。 Id like to make sure of the time it leaves.请再告诉我一次您的大名? May I have your name again?别担心,这班班机仍有空位提供新的订位者。 Anyway, we have seats for new bookings on this flight. No problem. 没问题,您已完成订位。
13、 Now you have been booked. 起飞前2小时。 Two hours before departure time. (飞机客满时) 那么,请帮我重新订位。 Then, please give me a new reservation. 抱歉,这班飞机已客满。 Sorry, this flight is full. 若是我在此等候,有机位的机率有多大? What is the possibility of my getting a seat if I wait?下一班飞往洛杉机的班机何时起飞?When will the next flight to Los Angeles l
14、eave? 后天,星期五。 The day after tomorrow, Friday. 太好了。请告诉我班机号码与起飞时间?That will be fine. Whats the flight number and departure time? 费用多少? What is the fare?五、机场旅游信息旅游咨询中心在那里? Where is the tourist information?是否可建议一间较为廉价的旅馆? Can you recommend a hotel which is not too expensive? 是否有机场巴士可到市区?Is there an airp
15、ort bus to the city? 是否有每晚花费在50美元以下的饭店? Is there a hotel which costs under 50 dollars a night? 巴士站牌(出租车招呼站)在那里?Where is the bus stop(taxi stand)?是否可建议一家位于市中心的旅馆? Could you recommend a hotel in the city center?我在何处可搭乘希尔顿饭店的接泊巴士? Where can I get the limousine for Hilton Hotel?我想要住在靠近车站(海滩)的饭店。Id like
16、to stay at a hotel near the station (beach).我要如何才能到达希尔顿饭店? How can I get to Hilton Hotel?每晚费用为多少? How much is it per night?这儿有饭店目录吗? Do you have a hotel list?费用是否包含税与服务费? Does it include tax and service charge?是否可提供我一份青年旅馆的目录? Can I have a youth hostel list?早餐是否已包含于费用内? Is breakfast included?是否可给我一份
17、城市地图? May I have a city map?若停留数日是否有任何折扣? Is there a discount for staying several days?我是否可在此预订饭店(租车)? Can I reserve a hotel(rent a car)here?我想要停留两晚。 Id like to stay for two nights.六、机场安检英语引导岗位:1. Please pass through the detector one by one.请一个一个通过探测门。2. Hello, put your baggage on the belt please.您好
18、,请把您的包放在传送带上。3. Please put all your metallic objects such as coin, cellphone, chewing gum, cigarettes, and anything with Aluminum foil into the basket.请把您随身携带的所有金属物品,如硬币、手机、口香糖、香烟、以及带锡纸的物品等放在篮子里。4. Could you hold the baby in your arms and let the pram be checked by the X-ray machine?您可以抱起婴儿,将婴儿车通过X光
19、机检查吗?5. Excuse me, sir. please take your computer out and put it in the basket.对不起,先生,请把您的电脑从包里取出放入筐里。6. Take off your jacket, please.请把您的外套脱下。7. Anything else in your pocket?口袋里还有其它物品吗?8. Im sorry to tell you that flammable items cannot be taken with you into the aircraft.很遗憾的告诉您,易燃品不能随身带上飞机。手检岗位:1
20、. Please come over for inspection.请过来接受检查。2. Please raise your arms.请您抬起双臂。3. Turn around please.请转身。4. Please unbutton your coat.请把您的衣扣打开。5. Im sorry to tell you that it is a prohibited item. You cant take it with you into the aircraft.很抱歉告诉您,这是违禁品,您不能把它带上飞机。6. Checking is done, thank you for your
21、corporation.检查完毕,谢谢合作。7. You can take your baggage now.您可以拿行李了。移交台岗位:1. These items are forbidden by law and will have to be confiscated. Here is your receipt.这些东西是违禁品,我们必须没收。这是给您的没收单据。2. We could check it in for you ,or you could have it deposited temporarily at our place for up to one month.您可以办理托
22、运或在我们这儿办理暂存,我们可以替您保留一个月。3. Within a month, if you return to Beijing, take this receipt to the Domestic Security office to get your things back.一个月之内,当您再来北京的时候,您可以到国内安检值班室凭单据领取您的东西。4.If you cant come back within a month, we wont keep it for you.如果一个月之内,您不来领的话,我们将不再替您保存。5. This is the governments rule
23、. For your own safety and other passengers, we need your understanding and corporation.这是政府规定的,为了您和其他旅客的安全,请您理解和配合我们的工作。练习翻译练习:1. 我想预定十一月二十八号从纽约到波士顿的班机。2. 我可以指定座位吗?3. 我要一个靠窗的位子。4. 我想要无烟区的座位。5. 我想坐在靠窗位置。6. 下一班飞机有位子吗?答案1. Id like to make a reservation for a flight from New York to Boston on Nov.28th.
24、2. Could I get my seat assignment?3. Id like a window seat.4. Id like in the non-smoking section.5. I prefer to sit by the window.6. Do you have a seat on the flight after that?解析:1. window seat 是靠窗的座位, aisle seat是靠走道的座位2. one-way ticket 单程票 round-trip ticket是双程票3. 三种机位的等级为:first class 头等舱; business
25、 class公务舱; economy class 经济舱其他常用的问句1. Whats the department time? 起飞时间是什么时候?2. What time is the flight scheduled to leave today? 那班飞机今天何时起飞?3. Whats the check-in time? 何时开始办理登记手续?4. How long does the flight take? 要飞多久?5. Is this ticket refundable?这张机票可以退票吗? 对话练习:请求对方再说一次。 Could you please repeat that
26、? 我要订9月15号到纽约的班机。 Id like to make a reservation for a flight to New York on September 15th. 408次班机何时抵达? What time does Flight 408 arrive? 机票多少钱? How much is airfare? 我想要确认我预订的机位。 Id like to reconfirm my plane reservation please. 盥洗室在哪里? Where is the lavatory? 你有中文报纸吗? Do you have Chinese Newspaper?
27、我会冷,请给我一条毯子好吗? I feel cool, may I have a blanket? 可不可以给我一副扑克牌? May I have a deck of playing cards? 机内免税贩卖 In-Flight Sales 请出示您的护照。 May I see your passport, please? 您要在美国待多久? How long are you going to stay in America? 我会留在美国一个星期。 I will stay for one week. 您此行的目的为何? What is the purpose of your visit?
28、您有任何东西要申报吗? Do you have anything to declare? 我没有东西申报。 I have nothing to declare. 对不起,哪里是行李提领区? Excuse me, where is the baggage claim area? 行李遗失申报处在哪里? Where is the lost luggage office? 我可以在哪里找到行李推车? Where can I get a luggage cart? 我要把一万元台币换成美金。 Id like to change NT$10,000 into U.S. Dollars, please.
29、你能告诉我在哪里兑换外币吗? Can you tell me where to change money?机场英语词汇机场指示牌人口in出口exit;out;wayout进站(进港、到达)arrivals出站(出港、离开)departures国内航班出站domesticdeparture国际航班出港internationaldeparture国内机场domesticairport国际机场internationalairport国际航班旅客internationalpassengers中转旅客transferpassengers中转处transfercorrespondence中转transfe
30、rs过境transit航班号FLTNo(flightnumber)来自.arrivingfrom前往.departureto起飞时间departuretime预计时间scheduledtime(SCHED)实际时间actual延误delayed已降落landed购票处ticketoffice付款处cash机场候机楼airportterminal国际候机楼internationalterminal候机室departurelounge机场费airportfee登机boarding登机手续办理check-in登机牌boardingpass(card)护照检查处passportcontrolimmig
31、ration由此乘电梯前往登机stairsandliftstodepartures登机口gate;departuregate海关customs报关物品goodstodeclare不需报关nothingtodeclare行李领取处luggageclaim;baggageclaim卫星楼satellite贵宾室V.I.P.room由此上楼up;upstairs由此下楼down;downstairs厕所toilet;W.C;lavatories;restroom男厕mens;gents;gentlemens女厕womens;ladys公用电话publicphone;telephone餐厅restau
32、rant酒吧bar咖啡馆coffeeshop;cafe免税店duty-freeshop货币兑换处moneyexchange;currencyexchange出售火车票railticket订旅馆hotelreservation旅行安排tourarrangement公共汽车bus;coachservice租车处(旅客自己驾车)carhire航空公司汽车服务处airlinecoachservice出租车taxi出租车乘车点Taxi pick-uppoint大轿车乘车点coach pick-uppoint银行bank邮局postoffice迎宾处greetingarriving机票飞机票(指限定条件)
33、endorsement/restrictions前往城市to旅客姓名nameofpassenger承运人(公司)carrier旅行经停地点goodforpassagebetween航班号flightno.起点城市from座舱等级class(farebasis)起飞日期date机号planeNo.起飞时间time机座号seatNo.订座情况status吸烟坐位smokingseat机票确认ticketconfirm非吸烟席non-smokingseat登机口gate出(入)境卡年year月month日day出生日期dateofBirth(Birthdate)姓familyname名First(G
34、iven)Name性别sex男male女female偕行人数accompanyingnumber国籍nationality国籍countryofcitizenship护照号passportNo.原住地countryofOrigin(Countrywhereyoulive)前往目的地国destinationcountry登机城市citywhereyouboarded签证签发地citywherevisawasissued签发日期dateissue前往国家的住址addresswhilein城市及国家cityandstate街道及门牌号numberandstreet职业occupation专业技术人员
35、professionals&technical行政管理人员legislators&administrators办事员clerk商业人员commerce(BusinessPeople)服务人员service农民farmer工人worker其他others无业jobless签名signature官方填写officialuseonly签证姓surrname名first(given)name性别sex/gender出生日期birthdate国籍nationality护照号passportNo.编号controlNo.签发地IssueAt签发日期IssueDate(或On)失效日期(或必须在.日之前入境
36、)expirydate(或before)签证种类visa停留期为.forstaysof国际班机 International Flight国内班机 Domestic Flight班机号码 Flight Number来回机票 Round-Trip *单程机票 One-Way *商务客舱 Business Class头等舱 First Class经济舱 Economy Class盥洗室 Lavatory使用中 Occupied无人 Vacant女空服员 Stewardess男空服员 Steward海关申报处 Customs Service Area货币申报 Currency Declaration免
37、税商品 Duty-Free Items需课税商品 Dutiable Goods观光 Sightseeing行李 Baggage/Luggage托运的行李 Checked baggage行李领取处 Baggage claim area随身行李 Carry-on baggage行李牌 Baggage Tag行李推车Luggage Cart外币兑换店 Currency Exchange Shop汇率 Exchange rate旅行支票 Travelers check飞行飞行 flight, flying 不平稳的飞行 bumpy flight 平稳的飞行 smooth flight扶梯 ramp高度
38、 altitude, height 加班 extra flight 盘旋 circling 迫降 forced landing 速度 speed, velocity 上升限度 ceiling巡航速度 cruising speed 最高速度 top speed头等舱 first class夜航 night service晕机 airsick滑行 to taxi along着陆 landing迎风 to face the wind 航线 air route, air line爬升 climbing, to gain height经济舱 economy class, tourist class衔接航班 connecting flight直飞 direct flight, straight flight 颠簸 to rock, to toss, to bump降低 to lose height, to fly low起飞 to take off, take-off上飞机 to board a plane, get into a plane 下飞机 to get off a plane, alight from a plane 连续飞行 non-stop flight