资源描述
六年级英语毕业升学模拟试卷(含答案)
一.选择题(共10小题)
1.I can play pipa. But I can't play basketball.( )
A./ the B.the the C.the /
2.The car isn't_____car. It's_____._____is red.( )
A.my; Lily's; My B.my; Lily's; Mine
C.mine; Lily's; Mine D.mine; Lily's; My
3.﹣﹣﹣Does he want a pen friend?
﹣﹣﹣No, he___ a phone friend.( )
A.want B.wants C.can want
4.﹣﹣What would you like ______ dinner?
﹣﹣I'd like some soup and beef.( )
A.to B.for C.in
5.﹣﹣﹣How old is your sister?﹣﹣﹣She is____girl.( )
A.a eight﹣year﹣old B.an eight years old
C.a eight year old D.an eight﹣year﹣old
6.﹣I'm so tired. ﹣Let's stop ________a rest.( )
A.to have B.having C.have D.had
7.Here _______ a glass of _______ for you.( )
A.is, juices B.is, juice C.are, juice
8.﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,____﹣﹣﹣It's 30 November.( )
A.what time is it now?
B.what's the date today?
C.what day is it today?
D.what's the time now?
9.﹣I s there a river in front of the mountain ? __________( )
A.Yes, there are B.Yes, there is
C.Yes, it is
10.A:_____________
B: Thank you.( )
A.Good morning. B.I'm Mike.
C.Happy birthday.
二.填空题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)
11.根据中文提示完成句子.
Don't watch TV (整天). It's bad for your eyes.
12.补全句子.
I was heavy ten years ago. But my sister was slim (当时).
13.补全句子.
I (害怕)to go outside at night because it's not safe.
14.补全句子.
Students need to sleep for (至少)eight hours each night.
15.The (百货公司)sells lots of good things.
三.填空题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)
16.July is the (seven/seventh)month of a year.
17.用所给词的正确形式填空.
Does he like (do) word puzzles?
18.Mike (like/likes)singing.
19.Excuse me. Where's the post office?I want to buy a (A.dictionary/B.postcard).
20.用所给单词的适当形式填空.
I'm (go) to go to Hong Kong in July.
四.阅读理解(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
21.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
My name is Jenny. I'm a girl. There are three people in my family. They are my father , my mother and me. My father is a fisherman. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She likes dancing. She says it can help her keep healthy. I like drawing cartoons and doing word puzzles. Oh , I also like reading stories. We are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner this weekend. I'm very happy.
(1)How many people are there in Jenny's family ?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
(2)What does Jenny's father do ?
A.He's a fisherman.
B. He's a postman.
C.He's a teacher.
(3)Does Jenny's mother like dancing ?
A.Yes , she is.
B. Yes , she does.
C.No , she doesn't.
(4)Can Jenny draw cartoons ?
A.Yes , they are.
B. No , she can't.
C.Yes , she can.
(5)How does Jenny feel ?
A.She is worried.
B.She is angry.
C.She is very happy.
五.阅读理解(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
22.阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成文后表格.每个空格一个单词
Here is a report on the lives of high school students in China , Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveys around 6,200 students from the four countries.
Studying
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday. That's much more than students of the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).
Sleeping in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea, it's 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
Taking notes
South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US (89%)
Distracted(分心的)
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted:64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks and have drinks in class; and 38.9% said they send e﹣mails or read unrelated(无关的) books in class.
Doing after school
In their free time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.
Lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US
In class
1. (1) students study hardest. Nearly (2) of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
2.Japanese students (3) in class most often. But they like taking notes best, 93% of them write down the teachers' (4) in class.
3.The Korean students (5) taking notes in class, and only a(6) of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
4.American students are the most (7) and distracted in
class. 46.9% of them said they(8) snacks and have drinks in class.
After school
Most Chinese students (9) or surf the Internet, and most American students hang out with their friends in their (10) time.
六.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
23.话题写作.按要求先填表再写一段不少于 40 个单词的话,要求句子正确,表达连贯,语言得体,书写工整.
你已在小学经历了 6 年时光.在这 6 年里你有哪些变化?请在表中写出你的变化,然后写一篇以 "My Changes" 为题的小短文,要求内容与表格一致.
Changes
Before
Now
Appearances(外貌)
short,
Character(性格)
Hobbies(爱好)
Abilities(能力)
Others(其他)
My Changes
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共10小题)
1.【分析】我能弹琵琶.但是我不会打篮球.
【解答】考查冠词用法.pipa琵琶,乐器,前面要加定冠词the;basketball篮球,是球类,前面不加冠词.
故选:C.
【点评】掌握"乐器","球类运动"两类名词与play搭配时候,前面对于冠词的选择.
2.【分析】这辆车不是我的车,是莉莉的.我的是红色的.
【解答】考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.根据题干:第一个空,放在名词前面用形容词性物主代词my.第二个空,表示"某某的"用所有格形式,在人名后面加's.第三个空,做主语用名词性物主代词mine,句首字母大写.
故选:B.
【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择合适表达,注意掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的使用细节.
3.【分析】﹣﹣﹣他想要一个笔友吗?
﹣﹣﹣不,他想要一个电话朋友.
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数.由题知,问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,答语句意是:不,他想要一个电话朋友.可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数.want想,是动词.wants是动词want的第三人称单数.can want不符合题意.
故选:B.
【点评】该题主要考查的是动词的第三人称单数.做题时,先根据题干判断句子的时态.然后结合所学的语法知识选择正确的选项.
4.【分析】﹣﹣对于晚饭你想要什么?
﹣﹣我想要一些汤和牛肉.
【解答】考查介词的辨析.由题,此处询问晚饭想要的饮食内容,要使用固定搭配for dinner,for+一日三餐等用于询问及描述对应的饮食内容.
故选:B.
【点评】准确理解句子含义,学习中注意积累常见的固定搭配.
5.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你的妹妹多大了?﹣﹣﹣她是一个八岁的女孩.
【解答】考查形容词的用法.girl女孩,前面缺少形容词.表示岁数,用"岁数﹣year﹣old"放在名词前面作定语.女孩是可数名词,前面用不定冠词修饰.eight首字母是元音发音音素,前面用an修饰.
故选:D.
【点评】掌握岁数修饰做形容词、修饰名词的用法,注意不定冠词的判断.
6.【分析】﹣我太累了.﹣让我们停下来休息一下吧.
【解答】考查动词不定式.stop to do sth表示停下来做另外一件事,而stop doing sth表示停止手上正在做的事情.从I'm so tired判断后面句子说的应该是停下来去休息一下,用stop to have a rest.
故选:A.
【点评】考查动词不定式.根据句子结构,要掌握一些固定用法,用合适的不定式形式完成句子.
7.【分析】这是一杯果汁.
【解答】考查主谓一致.juice是一个不可数名词,juice用原形,a glass of表示一玻璃杯,be动词用is.
故选:B.
【点评】要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,分析句子,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.
8.【分析】﹣﹣﹣打扰了,今天几号?﹣﹣﹣是11月30日.
【解答】考查日期的询问.根据答句It's 30 November.可知,这里回答具体的日期,日期date.A.现在是几点钟?B.今天是几号?C.今天是星期几?D.现在是几点钟?可知只有B符合.
故选:B.
【点评】能根据答句的具体内容,选择合适的问句,注意掌握选项各个句型,并正确区分.
9.【分析】﹣﹣在山前有一条河吗? 是的,有.
【解答】B.该题考查there be 句型.通过读题可知这是一个there be 结构的一般疑问句.而一般疑问句回答时先要用yes或者no进行肯定或者否定,再进行回答.并且句子由"Is there"提问,就要用"there is"来回答.
故选:B.
【点评】做该题的关键是记住there be结构的各种句型.
10.【分析】A:生日快乐.
B:谢谢你.
【解答】本题考查祝愿语.A.早上好.B.我是迈克.C.生日快乐.结合答语"Thank you(谢谢你)."可知,上句应为祝愿语"Happy birthday(生日快乐).".A选项是问候语,其答语还是"Good morning.";B选项是自我介绍;均与答语不符.
故选:C.
【点评】熟练掌握英语中的日常交际用语,特别是祝愿句型,结合情景作答.
二.填空题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)
11.【分析】不要整天看电视.对你的眼睛有坏处.
【解答】考查翻译填空."整天"是all day.
故答案为:all day.
【点评】熟练掌握书本词汇,能结合题干提示,运用所学语法,正确翻译.
12.【分析】我十年前很重.但是我的姐姐当时很苗条.
【解答】考查翻译填空.当时back then,固定搭配.
故填:back then.
【点评】掌握书本固定搭配,能结合题干,正确翻译作答.
13.【分析】我很怕晚上出去因为不安全.
【解答】考查翻译填空.害怕做某事be afraid to do,主语是I,系动词用am.
故填:am afraid.
【点评】掌握书本固定搭配,能结合题干,运用所学语法,正确翻译作答.
14.【分析】学生们需要每天晚上至少睡八个小时.
【解答】考查翻译填空.至少at least,固定搭配.
故填:at least.
【点评】熟练掌握书本词汇,固定短语,结合语法知识,正确拼写.
15.【分析】百货公司卖很多好东西.
【解答】考查翻译填空.百货公司,即,百货商店,译为:department store.
故填:department store.
【点评】熟练掌握书本词汇,能结合题干,正确翻译,根据所学语法,灵活运用.
三.填空题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)
16.【分析】七月是一年中的第七个月.
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空.the是定冠词,其后接序数词seventh,意思为:第七个,表示顺序,意思为:七月是第七个月.seven意思为:七,表示数量.
故填:seventh.
【点评】根据固定搭配,以及所学的语法知识,结合选项进行分析作答.
17.【分析】他喜欢做字谜游戏吗?
【解答】考查单词填空.本句为Does he开头的一般疑问句,like后用动名词,do应改为doing形式.
故答案为:doing.
【点评】注意掌握like后使用动词时的用法.
18.【分析】Mike喜欢唱歌.
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空.Mike是第三人称,根据主谓一致原则,其后的动词在一般现在时中应该用第三人称的单数形式,即:likes,like是动词原形.
故填:likes.
【点评】根据固定搭配,以及所学的语法知识,结合选项进行分析作答.
19.【分析】对不起,邮局在哪里?我想买明信片.
【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:从the post office(邮局)判断,这里应该是买明信片,用postcard(明信片)表示.A译为:字典.
故选:B.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据逻辑,对单词做出正确选择.
20.【分析】我打算七月去香港.
【解答】本题考查单词填空.I'm=I am,am是be动词,be going to构成一般将来时结构,故将go改为going.
故答案为:going.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
四.阅读理解(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
21.【分析】我叫Jenny.我是一个女孩.我家有三口人.他们是我的父亲,我的母亲和我.我父亲是个渔夫.他喜欢踢足球.我妈妈是一名教师.她喜欢跳舞.她说跳舞可以帮助她保持健康.我喜欢画漫画和猜字谜游戏.哦,我也喜欢读故事.这个周末我们要去看望我的祖父母,吃一顿丰盛的晚餐.我很高兴.
【解答】本题主要考查细节理解.
(1)A.由文中关键句There are three people in my family.可知,Jenny家有三口人.故选:A.
(2)A.由文中关键句My father is a fisherman.可知,Jenny的爸爸是一名渔夫.故选:A.
(3)B.由文中关键句My mother is a teacher.She likes dancing.可知,Jenny的妈妈喜欢跳舞,做肯定回答,does提问,does回答.故选:B.
(4)C.由文中关键句I like drawing cartoons and doing word puzzles.可知,Jenny喜欢画卡通画,所以可知她会画卡通画,做肯定回答,can提问,can回答.故选:C.
(5)C.由文中关键句I'm very happy.可知,Jenny很开心.故选:C.
【点评】结合文中的关键句,根据问题,结合选项,进行分析作答.
五.阅读理解(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
22.【分析】这是关于中国,日本,韩国以及美国高中生生活的报告,报告来自于这四个国家的6200名学生.
学习
中国学生花费的学习时间最长.每天几乎有一半的中国学生花两小时以上时间做家庭作业.这比美国(26.4%),日本(8.2%) 和韩国(5.2%)要多许多.
课堂睡觉情况
日本学生课堂上睡觉情况最普遍.大约有45%的孩子说他们在课堂上打瞌睡.在韩国是32%;美国是21%;中国是5%.
做笔记
韩国学生不喜欢做笔记.大约有70%学生说他们会记下老师所说的,比日本(93%),中国(90%)和美国(89%)少多了.
分心
在课堂上美国孩子最活跃,但也最容易分心:64.2% 说他们在课堂上和朋友聊天;46.9% 说他们在课堂上吃零食,喝饮料;38.9% 说他们发电邮或者看和课堂无关的书.
课外活动
在空闲时间,中国孩子大多数学习或者上网.大多数美国学生出门和朋友闲逛.大多数日本学生锻炼身体.大多数韩国学生看电视.
【解答】考查阅读填空.
(1)Chinese.由文中关键句Chinese students spend the most time studying.Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday.可知,中国孩子最用功.故填:Chinese.
(2)half.由文中关键句Chinese students spend the most time studying.Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday.可知,有几乎一半的孩子每天花两小时以上时间做作业.故答案为:half.
(3)sleep.由文中关键句Japanese students fall asleep in class most often.可知,日本孩子最爱在课堂上睡觉.故填:sleep.
(4)words.由文中关键句South Korean students don't like taking notes.About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class,many fewer than in Japan(93%)可知,93%的日本学生在课堂上记录老师所说,即:words.故填:words.
(5)dislike.由文中关键句South Korean students don't like taking notes可知,韩国孩子不喜欢做笔记.不喜欢,即:dislike.故填:dislike.
(6)few.由文中中关键句Chinese students spend the most time studying.Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday.That's much more than students of the US(26.4%),Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).可知,韩国孩子只有5.2%会花两小时以上时间做作业,即很少的学生.用a few表示,缺少few.故填:few.
(7)active.由文中关键句American students are the most active in class,but also the most distracted可知,美国孩子课堂上最活跃也最容易分心.故填:active.
(8)eat.由文中关键句46.9% said they eat snacks and have drinks in class可知,46.9%在课堂上吃零食.故填:eat.
(9)study.由文中关键句In their free time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.可知,大多数中国孩子在课外学习或者上网.故填:study.
(10)free.由文中关键句In their free time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students hang out with their friends.可知,大多数的美国孩子在空闲时间外出闲逛.故填:free.
【点评】这道题目难度较大,需要熟练掌握文章的大意,结合问题以及细节部分,根据关键句来做解答.
六.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
23.【分析】写作思路:
认真审题,写自己小学六年的变化,对比过去与现在,写作时条理一定要清晰.注意人称用第一人称单数I,时态主要用一般过去时和一般现在时.根据表格内容发挥,利用自己熟悉的单词句式.当整篇作文写完,一定要注意仔细检查.
重点词汇:
play with toys 玩玩具; in my study在书房里;by bike骑自行车,In the past过去.
重点句型:
1.When I was a child,I was short and fat,but now,I am tall and thin.小时候,我又矮又胖,但现在,我又高又瘦.
2.If you want to know more about me,come and make friends with me.如果你想知道更多关于我的事,来和我交朋友吧.
【解答】
My Changes
When I was a child,I was short and fat,but now,I am tall and thin.Before,I was shy and quiet,but now I am active and like making friends with others.I liked playing with toys when I was young.Now I like reading books in my study.I could not ride a bike back then,but now I usually go by bike with my father.In the past,my hair was short,but now I like keeping my hair long,because I think it is more beautiful.If you want to know more about me,come and make friends with me.
我的变化
小时候,我又矮又胖,但现在,我又高又瘦.以前,我很害羞,很安静,但现在我很活跃,喜欢和别人交朋友.我小时候喜欢玩玩具.现在我喜欢在书房里看书.那时候我不会骑自行车,但现在我经常和我父亲一起骑车去.过去,我的头发是短的,但现在我喜欢留长发,因为我觉得长发更漂亮.如果你想知道更多关于我的事,来和我交朋友吧.
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用.学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构.写作时要认真审题,理解题意,根据要求来写.
六年级英语毕业模拟测试
I.判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同的画“√”,不同的画“×”。(12分)
( )1.who why ( )2. lake family
( )3. for sport ( )4.her player
( )5.five like ( )6.some brother
Ⅱ.按要求,写单词。(10分)
1.know(同音词) 2.wind(形容词)
3.are(过去式) 4. twelfth(基数词)
5.swim(现在分词) 6.cold(反义词)
7. teacher(动词) 8.have(单三)
9.wet(比较级) 10. clever(最高级)
Ⅲ.根据句意,选词填空。(10分)
under or set helpful use do clean tenth have can
1. What can you ?
2. I often the table before dinner.
3 October is the month of the year.
4. The ball is the chair.
5. Sue is a girl.
6. On weekends, my father can the bedroom.
7. Can you water the flowers sweep the floor?
8. I am not ill. I do it.
9. I can a computer.
10. I’d like to a try.
IV.选择填空。(17分)
( )1. Tom plays tennis after supper every day.
A.the; the B. a;/ C./;/
( )2. I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to the .
A.park B. dentist C. teacher
( )3. They are trees now.
A.plant B.will plant C.planting
( )4.It cloudy tomorrow.
A.will be B.is C. be
( )5. his way, he meets the monkey.
A. In B. On C. At
( )6.We be quiet in the classroom.
A.should B. shouldn't C. can't
( )7. Plants are very important people.
A.with B. for C. to
( )8.- is your bag?
-The pink one
A.Which B. When C. Whose
( )9. say that in front of the elephant.
A. Aren’t B. Not C. Don't
( )10. -Did you sing songs last night?
No, I didn’t. I to music.
A.listens B. listened C. am listening
( )11. go and see Li Lei.
A.Let we B. Let is C. Let's
( )12.- on the desk?
-Yes, it is.
A What's B. Where is C. Is Bill's bag
( )13. There were flowers in the garden.
A.aren’t B.no C. not a
( )14. you see the blackboard?
A.Does B.Are C.Can
( )15. One of jumped onto the bus.
A. they B. their C.them
( )16. His wife told him buy a coat.
A./ B. to C.in
( )17. He is waiting his friend.
A.for B. to C. at
V.连词成句。(10分)
1. snow, is , to, it , in , walk, fun (.)
2. weather, today, is, the, what, like(?)
3. on, it's, the, floor, third(.)
展开阅读全文