六年级英语毕业升学模拟试卷(含答案).doc

六年级英语毕业升学模拟试卷（含答案）一选择题（共10小题）1I can play pipa But I cant play basketball（）A/ theBthe theCthe /2The car isnt_car Its_is red（）Amy； Lilys； MyBmy； Lilys； MineCmine； Lilys； MineDmine； Lilys； My3Does he want a pen friend？No， he_ a phone friend（）AwantBwantsCcan want4What would you like _ dinner？Id like some soup and beef（）AtoBforCin5How old is your sister？She is_girl（）Aa eightyearoldBan eight years oldCa eight year oldDan eightyearold6Im so tired Lets stop _a rest（）Ato haveBhavingChaveDhad7Here _ a glass of _ for you（）Ais， juicesBis， juiceCare， juice8Excuse me，_Its 30 November（）Awhat time is it now？Bwhats the date today？Cwhat day is it today？Dwhats the time now？9I s there a river in front of the mountain ？ _（）AYes， there areBYes， there isCYes， it is10A：_B： Thank you（）AGood morningBIm MikeCHappy birthday二填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）11根据中文提示完成句子Dont watch TV （整天） Its bad for your eyes12补全句子I was heavy ten years ago But my sister was slim （当时）13补全句子I （害怕）to go outside at night because its not safe14补全句子Students need to sleep for （至少）eight hours each night15The （百货公司）sells lots of good things三填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）16July is the （seven/seventh）month of a year17用所给词的正确形式填空Does he like （do） word puzzles？18Mike （like/likes）singing19Excuse me Wheres the post office？I want to buy a （Adictionary/Bpostcard）20用所给单词的适当形式填空Im （go） to go to Hong Kong in July四阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）21阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案My name is Jenny Im a girl There are three people in my family They are my father ， my mother and me My father is a fisherman He likes playing football My mother is a teacher She likes dancing She says it can help her keep healthy I like drawing cartoons and doing word puzzles Oh ， I also like reading stories We are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner this weekend Im very happy（1）How many people are there in Jennys family ？ A 3B 4C 5（2）What does Jennys father do ？ AHes a fishermanB Hes a postmanCHes a teacher（3）Does Jennys mother like dancing ？ AYes ， she isB Yes ， she doesCNo ， she doesnt（4）Can Jenny draw cartoons ？ AYes ， they areB No ， she cantCYes ， she can（5）How does Jenny feel ？ AShe is worriedBShe is angryCShe is very happy五阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）22阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格每个空格一个单词 Here is a report on the lives of high school students in China ， Japan， South Korea and the US It surveys around 6，200 students from the four countries Studying Chinese students spend the most time studying Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday Thats much more than students of the US（26.4%）， Japan（8.2%） and South Korea（5.2%） Sleeping in class Japanese students fall asleep in class most often About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off （打瞌睡） in class In South Korea， its 32%； in the US， 21%； and 5% in China Taking notes South Korean students dont like taking notes About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class， much fewer than in Japan（93%）， China（90%） and the US （89%） Distracted（分心的） American students are the most active in class， but also the most distracted：64.2% said they chat with friends in class； 46.9% said they eat snacks and have drinks in class； and 38.9% said they send emails or read unrelated（无关的） books in class Doing after school In their free time，most Chinese students study or surf the Internet Most American students hang out with their friends Most Japanese students do physical exercise Most Korean students watch TVLives of high school students in China， Japan， South Korea and the USIn class1 （1） students study hardest Nearly （2） of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day2Japanese students （3） in class most often But they like taking notes best， 93% of them write down the teachers （4） in class3The Korean students （5） taking notes in class， and only a（6） of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day4American students are the most （7） and distracted inclass 46.9% of them said they（8） snacks and have drinks in classAfter schoolMost Chinese students （9） or surf the Internet， and most American students hang out with their friends in their （10） time六书面表达（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）23话题写作按要求先填表再写一段不少于 40 个单词的话，要求句子正确，表达连贯，语言得体，书写工整你已在小学经历了 6 年时光在这 6 年里你有哪些变化？请在表中写出你的变化，然后写一篇以 My Changes 为题的小短文，要求内容与表格一致ChangesBeforeNowAppearances（外貌）short， Character（性格） Hobbies（爱好） Abilities（能力） Others（其他） My Changes 参考答案与试题解析一选择题（共10小题）1【分析】我能弹琵琶但是我不会打篮球【解答】考查冠词用法pipa琵琶，乐器，前面要加定冠词the；basketball篮球，是球类，前面不加冠词故选：C【点评】掌握乐器，球类运动两类名词与play搭配时候，前面对于冠词的选择2【分析】这辆车不是我的车，是莉莉的我的是红色的【解答】考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词根据题干：第一个空，放在名词前面用形容词性物主代词my第二个空，表示某某的用所有格形式，在人名后面加s第三个空，做主语用名词性物主代词mine，句首字母大写故选：B【点评】准确理解句子含义，按照逻辑选择合适表达，注意掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的使用细节3【分析】他想要一个笔友吗？不，他想要一个电话朋友【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数由题知，问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，答语句意是：不，他想要一个电话朋友可知句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数want想，是动词wants是动词want的第三人称单数can want不符合题意故选：B【点评】该题主要考查的是动词的第三人称单数做题时，先根据题干判断句子的时态然后结合所学的语法知识选择正确的选项4【分析】对于晚饭你想要什么？我想要一些汤和牛肉【解答】考查介词的辨析由题，此处询问晚饭想要的饮食内容，要使用固定搭配for dinner，for+一日三餐等用于询问及描述对应的饮食内容故选：B【点评】准确理解句子含义，学习中注意积累常见的固定搭配5【分析】你的妹妹多大了？她是一个八岁的女孩【解答】考查形容词的用法girl女孩，前面缺少形容词表示岁数，用岁数yearold放在名词前面作定语女孩是可数名词，前面用不定冠词修饰eight首字母是元音发音音素，前面用an修饰故选：D【点评】掌握岁数修饰做形容词、修饰名词的用法，注意不定冠词的判断6【分析】我太累了让我们停下来休息一下吧【解答】考查动词不定式stop to do sth表示停下来做另外一件事，而stop doing sth表示停止手上正在做的事情从Im so tired判断后面句子说的应该是停下来去休息一下，用stop to have a rest故选：A【点评】考查动词不定式根据句子结构，要掌握一些固定用法，用合适的不定式形式完成句子7【分析】这是一杯果汁【解答】考查主谓一致juice是一个不可数名词，juice用原形，a glass of表示一玻璃杯，be动词用is故选：B【点评】要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，分析句子，结合语法知识，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目8【分析】打扰了，今天几号？是11月30日【解答】考查日期的询问根据答句Its 30 November可知，这里回答具体的日期，日期dateA现在是几点钟？B今天是几号？C今天是星期几？D现在是几点钟？可知只有B符合故选：B【点评】能根据答句的具体内容，选择合适的问句，注意掌握选项各个句型，并正确区分9【分析】在山前有一条河吗？ 是的，有【解答】B该题考查there be 句型通过读题可知这是一个there be 结构的一般疑问句而一般疑问句回答时先要用yes或者no进行肯定或者否定，再进行回答并且句子由Is there提问，就要用there is来回答故选：B【点评】做该题的关键是记住there be结构的各种句型10【分析】A：生日快乐B：谢谢你【解答】本题考查祝愿语A早上好B我是迈克C生日快乐结合答语Thank you（谢谢你）可知，上句应为祝愿语Happy birthday（生日快乐）A选项是问候语，其答语还是Good morning；B选项是自我介绍；均与答语不符故选：C【点评】熟练掌握英语中的日常交际用语，特别是祝愿句型，结合情景作答二填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）11【分析】不要整天看电视对你的眼睛有坏处【解答】考查翻译填空整天是all day故答案为：all day【点评】熟练掌握书本词汇，能结合题干提示，运用所学语法，正确翻译12【分析】我十年前很重但是我的姐姐当时很苗条【解答】考查翻译填空当时back then，固定搭配故填：back then【点评】掌握书本固定搭配，能结合题干，正确翻译作答13【分析】我很怕晚上出去因为不安全【解答】考查翻译填空害怕做某事be afraid to do，主语是I，系动词用am故填：am afraid【点评】掌握书本固定搭配，能结合题干，运用所学语法，正确翻译作答14【分析】学生们需要每天晚上至少睡八个小时【解答】考查翻译填空至少at least，固定搭配故填：at least【点评】熟练掌握书本词汇，固定短语，结合语法知识，正确拼写15【分析】百货公司卖很多好东西【解答】考查翻译填空百货公司，即，百货商店，译为：department store故填：department store【点评】熟练掌握书本词汇，能结合题干，正确翻译，根据所学语法，灵活运用三填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）16【分析】七月是一年中的第七个月【解答】本题主要考查单词填空the是定冠词，其后接序数词seventh，意思为：第七个，表示顺序，意思为：七月是第七个月seven意思为：七，表示数量故填：seventh【点评】根据固定搭配，以及所学的语法知识，结合选项进行分析作答17【分析】他喜欢做字谜游戏吗？【解答】考查单词填空本句为Does he开头的一般疑问句，like后用动名词，do应改为doing形式故答案为：doing【点评】注意掌握like后使用动词时的用法18【分析】Mike喜欢唱歌【解答】本题主要考查单词填空Mike是第三人称，根据主谓一致原则，其后的动词在一般现在时中应该用第三人称的单数形式，即：likes，like是动词原形故填：likes【点评】根据固定搭配，以及所学的语法知识，结合选项进行分析作答19【分析】对不起，邮局在哪里？我想买明信片【解答】考查单词填空根据题干：从the post office（邮局）判断，这里应该是买明信片，用postcard（明信片）表示A译为：字典故选：B【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据逻辑，对单词做出正确选择20【分析】我打算七月去香港【解答】本题考查单词填空ImI am，am是be动词，be going to构成一般将来时结构，故将go改为going故答案为：going【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化四阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）21【分析】我叫Jenny我是一个女孩我家有三口人他们是我的父亲，我的母亲和我我父亲是个渔夫他喜欢踢足球我妈妈是一名教师她喜欢跳舞她说跳舞可以帮助她保持健康我喜欢画漫画和猜字谜游戏哦，我也喜欢读故事这个周末我们要去看望我的祖父母，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐我很高兴【解答】本题主要考查细节理解（1）A由文中关键句There are three people in my family可知，Jenny家有三口人故选：A（2）A由文中关键句My father is a fisherman可知，Jenny的爸爸是一名渔夫故选：A（3）B由文中关键句My mother is a teacherShe likes dancing可知，Jenny的妈妈喜欢跳舞，做肯定回答，does提问，does回答故选：B（4）C由文中关键句I like drawing cartoons and doing word puzzles可知，Jenny喜欢画卡通画，所以可知她会画卡通画，做肯定回答，can提问，can回答故选：C（5）C由文中关键句Im very happy可知，Jenny很开心故选：C【点评】结合文中的关键句，根据问题，结合选项，进行分析作答五阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）22【分析】这是关于中国，日本，韩国以及美国高中生生活的报告，报告来自于这四个国家的6200名学生学习中国学生花费的学习时间最长每天几乎有一半的中国学生花两小时以上时间做家庭作业这比美国（26.4%），日本（8.2%） 和韩国（5.2%）要多许多课堂睡觉情况日本学生课堂上睡觉情况最普遍大约有45%的孩子说他们在课堂上打瞌睡在韩国是32%；美国是21%；中国是5%做笔记韩国学生不喜欢做笔记大约有70%学生说他们会记下老师所说的，比日本（93%），中国（90%）和美国（89%）少多了分心在课堂上美国孩子最活跃，但也最容易分心：64.2% 说他们在课堂上和朋友聊天；46.9% 说他们在课堂上吃零食，喝饮料；38.9% 说他们发电邮或者看和课堂无关的书课外活动在空闲时间，中国孩子大多数学习或者上网大多数美国学生出门和朋友闲逛大多数日本学生锻炼身体大多数韩国学生看电视【解答】考查阅读填空（1）Chinese由文中关键句Chinese students spend the most time studyingAlmost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday可知，中国孩子最用功故填：Chinese（2）half由文中关键句Chinese students spend the most time studyingAlmost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday可知，有几乎一半的孩子每天花两小时以上时间做作业故答案为：half（3）sleep由文中关键句Japanese students fall asleep in class most often可知，日本孩子最爱在课堂上睡觉故填：sleep（4）words由文中关键句South Korean students dont like taking notesAbout 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class，many fewer than in Japan（93%）可知，93%的日本学生在课堂上记录老师所说，即：words故填：words（5）dislike由文中关键句South Korean students dont like taking notes可知，韩国孩子不喜欢做笔记不喜欢，即：dislike故填：dislike（6）few由文中中关键句Chinese students spend the most time studyingAlmost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everydayThats much more than students of the US（26.4%），Japan（8.2%） and South Korea（5.2%）可知，韩国孩子只有5.2%会花两小时以上时间做作业，即很少的学生用a few表示，缺少few故填：few（7）active由文中关键句American students are the most active in class，but also the most distracted可知，美国孩子课堂上最活跃也最容易分心故填：active（8）eat由文中关键句46.9% said they eat snacks and have drinks in class可知，46.9%在课堂上吃零食故填：eat（9）study由文中关键句In their free time，most Chinese students study or surf the Internet可知，大多数中国孩子在课外学习或者上网故填：study（10）free由文中关键句In their free time，most Chinese students study or surf the InternetMost American students hang out with their friends可知，大多数的美国孩子在空闲时间外出闲逛故填：free【点评】这道题目难度较大，需要熟练掌握文章的大意，结合问题以及细节部分，根据关键句来做解答六书面表达（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）23【分析】写作思路：认真审题，写自己小学六年的变化，对比过去与现在，写作时条理一定要清晰注意人称用第一人称单数I，时态主要用一般过去时和一般现在时根据表格内容发挥，利用自己熟悉的单词句式当整篇作文写完，一定要注意仔细检查重点词汇：play with toys 玩玩具； in my study在书房里；by bike骑自行车，In the past过去重点句型：1When I was a child，I was short and fat，but now，I am tall and thin小时候，我又矮又胖，但现在，我又高又瘦2If you want to know more about me，come and make friends with me如果你想知道更多关于我的事，来和我交朋友吧【解答】My ChangesWhen I was a child，I was short and fat，but now，I am tall and thinBefore，I was shy and quiet，but now I am active and like making friends with othersI liked playing with toys when I was youngNow I like reading books in my studyI could not ride a bike back then，but now I usually go by bike with my fatherIn the past，my hair was short，but now I like keeping my hair long，because I think it is more beautifulIf you want to know more about me，come and make friends with me我的变化小时候，我又矮又胖，但现在，我又高又瘦以前，我很害羞，很安静，但现在我很活跃，喜欢和别人交朋友我小时候喜欢玩玩具现在我喜欢在书房里看书那时候我不会骑自行车，但现在我经常和我父亲一起骑车去过去，我的头发是短的，但现在我喜欢留长发，因为我觉得长发更漂亮如果你想知道更多关于我的事，来和我交朋友吧【点评】小学阶段，英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力，写作内容简单实用学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构写作时要认真审题，理解题意，根据要求来写六年级英语毕业模拟测试I.判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的画“”，不同的画“”。(12分)( )1.who why ( )2. lake family( )3. for sport ( )4.her player( )5.five like ( )6.some brother.按要求，写单词。(10分)1.know(同音词) 2.wind(形容词) 3.are(过去式) 4. twelfth(基数词) 5.swim(现在分词) 6.cold(反义词) 7. teacher(动词) 8.have(单三) 9.wet(比较级) 10. clever(最高级) .根据句意，选词填空。(10分) under or set helpful use do clean tenth have can1. What can you ?2. I often the table before dinner.3 October is the month of the year.4. The ball is the chair.5. Sue is a girl.6. On weekends, my father can the bedroom.7. Can you water the flowers sweep the floor?8. I am not ill. I do it.9. I can a computer.10. Id like to a try.IV.选择填空。(17分)( )1. Tom plays tennis after supper every day.A.the; the B. a;/ C./;/( )2. Ive got a toothache. Im going to the .A.park B. dentist C. teacher( )3. They are trees now.A.plant B.will plant C.planting( )4.It cloudy tomorrow.A.will be B.is C. be( )5. his way, he meets the monkey.A. In B. On C. At( )6.We be quiet in the classroom.A.should B. shouldnt C. cant( )7. Plants are very important people.A.with B. for C. to( )8.- is your bag?-The pink oneA.Which B. When C. Whose( )9. say that in front of the elephant.A. Arent B. Not C. Dont( )10. -Did you sing songs last night?No, I didnt. I to music.A.listens B. listened C. am listening( )11. go and see Li Lei.A.Let we B. Let is C. Lets( )12.- on the desk?-Yes, it is.A Whats B. Where is C. Is Bills bag( )13. There were flowers in the garden.A.arent B.no C. not a( )14. you see the blackboard? A.Does B.Are C.Can ( )15. One of jumped onto the bus.A. they B. their C.them( )16. His wife told him buy a coat.A./ B. to C.in ( )17. He is waiting his friend.A.for B. to C. atV.连词成句。(10分)1. snow， is ， to, it , in , walk, fun (.) 2. weather, today, is, the, what, like(?) 3. on, its, the, floor, third(.)