资源描述
八年级下册外研版英语单项选择100题专题练习(及答案)含答案
一、选择题
1.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.
A.busy B.spare C.high D.empty
2.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do.
A.very B.best C.last D.first
3.—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring
C.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored
4.—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart
5.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
6.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
7.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip
8.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure
9.—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well
10.—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A.natural B.general C.proper D.ancient
11.I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.
A.fewer B.less C.more D.better
12.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious
13.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic
14.—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A.famous B.wonderful C.unusual D.common
15.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy
16.—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular
17.Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A.peaceful B.primary C.generous D.general
18.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict
19.—It’s a(n)__________ report. You must read it.
— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.
A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring
20.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent
21.Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
22.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less
23.George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A.patient B.attractive C.generous D.powerful
24.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more
25.Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A.Clean B.Bright. C.Huge D.Tiny
26.—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A.best B.worse C.better D.worst
27.—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.
—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?
A.angry B.satisfied C.bored D.strict
28.—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A.fast B.late C.slow D.early
29.It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
30.Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.
A.alone B.awake C.aware D.afraid
31.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.
A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict
32.— I got a job in a sales company.
— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable
33.The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully
34.Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.
A.strict B.patient C.polite D.hard-working
35.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic
36.In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.
A.live B.lively C.alive D.living
37.—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A.creative B.relaxed C.nervous D.confident
38.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly
39.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive
40.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city!
A.live B.lively C.living D.alive
41.The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A.healthy B.beautiful C.fresh D.natural
42.This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A.curious B.patient C.fresh D.natural
43.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh
44.Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A.separate B.absent C.extra D.blind
45.It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.
A.sick B.dangerous C.funny D.important
46.After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A.relaxed B.nervous C.blue D.excited
47.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
— You said it. The prices are ________.
A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher
48.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest
49.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.
A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively
50.—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.
—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.
A.cheerful B.skillful C.satisfied D.surprised
二、选择题
51.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.
— Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.
A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on
52.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A.as B.across C.through D.for
53.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
54.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A.over; by B.over; through
C.beyond; by D.beyond; through
55.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A.except B.till C.between D.after
56.—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A.on B.at C.in D.for
57.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.
A.in B.at C.by D.on
58.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
59.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
60.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.
A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across
61.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.
A.for B.at C.in D.with
62.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.
—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.
A./ B.in C.on D.at
63.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.
A.between B.at C.to D.during
64.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
65.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A.between B.among C.against D.beyond
66.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above
67.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
68.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?
— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
69.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A.on B.at C.in D.for
70.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A.except B.through C.between D.unless
71.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A.against B.above C.through D.past
72.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.
A.with B.like C.to D.as
73.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with
74.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A.At B.Across C.By D.On
75.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.
A.on B.in C.for D.at
76.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A.on B.in C.with D.of
77.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A.over B.along C.beyond D.across
78.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A.beyond B.under C.of D.in
79.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on
80.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between
81.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A.over B.beyond C.against D.above
82.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among
83.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
84.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
85.— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A.of B.in C.on D.for
86.— You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.
A.along B.away C.through D.in
87.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A.at B.with C.in D.for
88.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.
A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against
89.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A.At B.In C.On D.For
90.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.
A.on B.in C.at D.over
91.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A.against B.above C.across D.along
92.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A.over B.above C.beyond D.without
93.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.
A.against B.during C.beyond D.through
94.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.
A.through B.over C.on D.along
95.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A.against B.with C.by D.in
96.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A.through B.among C.with D.across
97.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A.beyond B.through C.across D.with
98.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.
A.as B.by C.for D.to
99.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.
A.in B.on C.by D.with
100.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.
A.across B.over C.through D.beyond
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:他在空闲时间里参加各种各样的活动。
考查形容词。busy“忙碌的”;spare“空闲的”;high“高的”;empty“空的”。根据“takes part in all kinds of activities”和“time”可知,他只有在空闲时间里才能参加各种活动,故选B。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗?——恐怕不能,那是世上我最不想做的事情。
考查形容词。very非常;best最好的;last最后的;first 第一;根据题干结合“I am afraid not.”推测设空处句子的句意是“恐怕不能,那是世上我最不想做的事情”,由此判断句子中缺少“最后的”一词,故答案为C。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你认为脱口秀怎么样?——我认为它足够精彩,但是有些人认为它是无聊的。
考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。bored无聊的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;enough修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后,排除B/D;而第二空表达“无聊的”,修饰物“the talk show”,应用ing形容词,故选C。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样?——她很有耐心。她经常把难点解释多次,直到我们明白为止。
考查形容词辨析。strict严厉的;hard-working勤奋努力的;patient有耐心的;smart聪明的。根据空格后的句子“She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.”可知,老师很有耐心。故选C。
5.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:今晚电视将直播篮球赛。
考查形容词辨析。lively生机勃勃的,活跃的;live活的;现场直播的; living活着的;alive活着,在世。根据“be covered ____ on TV”可知,这里是篮球比赛通过电视现场直播的。故选B。
6.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:众所周知,坏心情会影响我们的健康。
考查形容词辨析。u
展开阅读全文