外研版中考英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案).doc

外研版中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?
—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.
A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /
2．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.
---How did you feel after watching it?
A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a
3．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.
A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a
二、选择题
4．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.
A．it’s B．that C．this D．it
5．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?
—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.
A．it B．me C．itself D．myself
6．—Is this ________ bike?
—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.
A．my B．your C．his D．her
三、选择题
7．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.
A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble
8．— Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?
— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .
A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork
9．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.
A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience
10．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?
—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.
A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement
四、选择题
11．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
12．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.
A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively
五、选择题
13．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A．At B．In C．On D．For
14．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A．in B．on C．at D．by
15．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
六、选择题
16．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.
A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out
17．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up
18．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.
—I can’t agree more.
A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out
19．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?
—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.
A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off
20．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.
A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away
21．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.
—OK, I will.
A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through
22．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?
A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio down
C．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up
23．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?
—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.
A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up
24．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.
A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in
25．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.
A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up
七、选择题
26．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.
A．must B．should C．may D．need
27．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.
—Sure. Here you are.
A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must
28．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.
A．can B．may C．would D．should
29．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules.
A．can B．will C．may D．must
30．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.
A．should B．must C．may D．have to
31．— Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?
— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.
A．can B．may C．should D．shall
32．—The high school entrance examination is coming!
— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
33．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?
—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.
A．may B．can C．have to D．need
34．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?
—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．
A．May B．Must
C．Should D．Need
35．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
36．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."
A．can B．may C．must D．should
八、选择题
37．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!
—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.
A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising
38．________ good advice Jim has offered!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
39．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?
A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how
40．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!
A．What B．How a C．What an D．How
41．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
42．—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.
—________ smart the invention is!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
九、选择题
43．-_______________ can you get to the airport?
-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often
44．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
45．-___________ have you worked here?
-For just one month.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
46．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?
----Every Saturday afternoon.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
47．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?
—In about two years.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
48．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
49．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much
50．—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?
—________ the 28th August, 2020.
A．When; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．How long; Not until
51．一______ is it from Gusu Children's Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?
―About 30 minutes' ride by bike.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How far
十、选择题
52．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?
A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off
53．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used
54．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year.
A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held
55．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.
A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put
56．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.
A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired
57．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.
A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted
58．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.
—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.
A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired
59．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?
A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given
十一、选择题
60．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen.
A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn
61．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.
A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair
62．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.
—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.
A．do B．am doing C．did
63．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?
—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.
A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done
64．—Hurry up!
—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.
A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read
十二、选择题
65．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A．or B．since C．and D．because
66．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
67．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.
A．because B．so C．but D．then
68．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.
A．but B．so C．or
69．It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.
A．though B．but C．so D．or
70．I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
十三、选择题
71．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?
—I’m sure it will be better.
A．how our life was B．what will our life be like
C．how was our life D．what our life will be like
72．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?
—At 8 o’clock.
A．how will she start B．how she will start
C．what time she will start D．what time will she start
73．—Could you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure.
A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving Day
C．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start
74．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．when it was held B．when was it held
C．what cities it will be held in D．what cities will it be held in
75．Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.
A．where is the library B．where the library is
C．where was the library D．where the library was
76．—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me _________.
A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the library
C．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for
77．—Do you know ________?
—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
C．when will be the next Winter Olympics
D．where will be the next Winter Olympics
78．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has prepared
C．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving
十四、选择题
79．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．
A．Three-fourths; was; repaired
B．Three quarters; has; to repair
C．Three-fourth; was; to be repaired
D．Three quarters; has; repairing
80．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.
A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie
81．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.
A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken
82．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.
A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let
83．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to
84．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?
—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?
A．where B．why C．whether D．how
85．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so
86．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.
A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught
87．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.
A．understand B．understood
C．understands D．understanding
88．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth ________ . You must go and see it.
—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.
A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching
89．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.
A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie
90．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw
91．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.
—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.
A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working
92．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.
A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing
93．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .
—OK. I will have it _________.
A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repair
C．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair
94．—Your hair is too long.
—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.
A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting
95．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．
A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected
96．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.
A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited
97．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.
A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported
十五、选择题
98．— , could you tell me where to park my car?
— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.
A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way
99．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.
A．what should they eat at the festival
B．why people enjoy the full moon
C．what kind of race is often held
D．How do people celebrate it
100．—How is everything going? --_________.
A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been done
C．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢什么类型的音乐，莉莉？为什么？——古典音乐，因为它有持久的价值，民间音乐有强烈的地方色彩。
考查冠词，不定冠词a/an表泛指，定冠词the表特指。第一空表泛指，value“价值”可数名词，lasting是以辅音音素开头发音，应该用a；第二空也表泛指，colour“颜色”不可数名词